Archive - Mar 15, 2011

Markets strongly negative this morning as the Japanese earthquake and its accompanying nuclear threat continue to worry investors despite the pledge for government support. The FOMC will meet today and will likely maintain rates at their current levels and show support for the completion of QE2. However, the Japanese earthquake and respective stimulus reaction offers the potential for an unexpected announcement, though we ascribe a low probability to this occuring. Today’s Empire State manufacturing survey for March is expected to come in at 16.10E v 15.43 prior, in line with its recent correlation with the rising Philadelphia Fed Index. The Treasury will release US foreign net transactions today showing a decrease to $55.0BE v $65.9B prior.

The Japanese government has just authorized the BOJ to buy more ETFs and REITs in order to stabilize the market. In times like this apparently preserving the global "wealth effect" is of paramount importance. In the meantime the news is getting worse- according to the French Nuclear Watchdog the containment vessel on Reactor #2 is no longer sealed (meaning radiation can enter the environment freely), while according to Kyodo the radiation level is now too high for normal work at the Reactor #4 control room.

Japan's nuclear crisis has deepened and we deeply regret to say that there is now the real possibility of a nuclear catastrophe. Investor panic has set in with the Nikkei down over 16.5% in two days and the Topic index down by 17% - its worst two-day loss since the 1987 Wall Street stock market crash. The cost to insure Japanese debt has surged to a record with credit-default swaps protecting Japanese government debt for five years soaring 27 basis points to a record of 125 basis points. One UBS trader said that the deteriorating nuclear crisis had led to "near panic across local credit-default swap markets." While most equity indices and commodities have fallen, some sharply, gold has remained resilient and is down 1% in US dollar terms and is higher in Australian dollars which like other so called 'commodity' currencies has come under pressure in recent days. Gold remains marginally higher in all currencies since the tragedy began last Friday.

Simply surreal news out of Tokyo (which unfortunately we predicted once again) which is now reported to have ten times normal radiation levels: "Radiation wafted from an earthquake-stricken nuclear power plant towards Tokyo on Tuesday, sparking panic in one of the world's biggest and most densely populated cities. Women and children packed into the departure lounge at an airport, supermarkets ran low on rice and other supplies and frightened residents, tourists and expatriates either stayed indoors or simply left the city. "I'm not too worried about another earthquake. It's radiation that scares me," said Masashi Yoshida, cradling his 5-month-old daughter Hana. Confidence in the government is shaken and many decided not to take chances, especially after radiation levels in Saitama, near Tokyo, were 40 times normal -- not enough to cause human damage but enough to stoke fears in the ultra-modern and hyper-efficient metropolis of 12 million people. Many hoarded food and other supplies and stayed indoors. Don Quixote, a multistorey, 24-hour general store in Tokyo's Roppongi district, was sold out of radios, flashlights, candles, fuel cans and sleeping bags on Tuesday.

• Radiation levels at the quake-stricken Fukushima Daiichi
  complex have varied wildly, with a reading of 11,930
  microsieverts at the main gate of the plant at 0000 GMT, up from
  596 microsieverts as of 0630 GMT.
• Elsewhere at the plant, levels reached as high as 400,000
  microsieverts an hour (or 400 millisieverts an hour).
• The government gave no update on the status of a steel
  container surrounding the core of the plant's No.2 reactor,
  deemed by observers as most at risk of a meltdown.
• An explosion on Tuesday at the No.2 reactor had caused
  some damage to its suppression pool, which helps to cool and
  trap the majority of cesium, iodine, strontium in its water.
• Later, there was a fire and explosion at the complex's No.
  4 reactor and this is likely to have contributed to rising
  radiation levels.
• The No. 4 reactor had been shut down for maintenance ahead
  of the quake, but a spent-fuel cooling pool associated with that
  reactor caught fire, causing the explosion.
• The No.4 reactor's cooling pool, where spent nuclear fuel
  is stored, may be boiling and the water level may be falling.
• Radioactivity at the cooling pool is high and Tokyo
  Electric cannot make checks at the site or determine what has
  burned.
• Radiation leakage from complex is likely to spread after a
  fresh explosion at the plant.

Following the massacre amongst Japanese equities, the European stock markets are getting pummeled! The most important European indices are losing substantial ground, from -3% (CAC 40) up to -4% (DAX).

RANsquawk European Morning Briefing - Stocks, Bonds, FX etc. – 15/03/11

Some big moving news events today with the release of the German ZEW Eco Sentiment at 06:00 EST which is likely to have an impact on all EUR crosses if we have a deviation from consensus. Out of the US we have the TIC report released at 09:00 EST and the big one is the FOMC Statement at 14:15 EST.