Italy
How The Government Pressured The Fed To Bail Out Italy In 1974, And How The Same Is Likely Happening Right Now With Greece
Submitted by Tyler Durden on 03/23/2010 10:44 -0500If you ever wondered just how independent the Federal Reserve is, wonder no more. A recently declassified transcript of a July 16, 1974 phone conversation between Henry Kissinger and then-Fed Chairman Arthur Burns, demonstrates just how very involved in global financial bailouts the Federal Reserve gets under duress of the administration. In the span of about a minute Kissinger advises Burns to do whatever he must to "not let Italy go down the drain." The facility with which the Federal Reserve throws around US taxpayer capital to bail out the "chosen ones" is simply beyond reproach. We are confident that the Fed is currently preparing a comparable bail out package for Greece as a measure of last resort. There is no way that Ben Bernanke will allow Greece to fail, killing the euro and sending the dollar into the stratosphere, destroying all hope of inflating the trillions in bad debt saddling America's banks and the Federal Reserve (which is now the world's biggest bank holding company).
Once You Catch a Few EU Countries "Stretching the Truth", Why Should You Trust the Rest? We're Talking to You, Italy...
Submitted by Reggie Middleton on 03/22/2010 11:59 -0500We are on our third EU sovereign state review, and thus far everyone has lied, (scratch that) stretched the truth about the prospective path of their economies out of excessive debt situation. Once you see a pattern of, ahem,,, creativity in forging so called "austerity" plans, how long before the markets simply discount the over-indebted EU as a whole.
Columbia Prof Who Called Argentina Crisis: "Corruption Is The Reason Italy Will Be Next"
Submitted by Tyler Durden on 03/09/2010 18:41 -0500
Columbia's Charles Calomiris, who predicted the Argentina sovereign debt crisis (not sure which one: do people actually keep count?) was on Bloomberg TV spreading some more logic, first as pertains to those satanic monsters better known as CDS traders with the following piece of brilliance - "the CDS market always requires two parties in any transaction." This is something that everyone tends to forget. Unlike stocks or cash bonds, where the whole concept of Zero Sum is somewhat murky (especially in naked shorting) in derivatives it is precisely that - one man's loss is another man's gain - no exceptions. Why is nobody scapegoating those traders who enable the speculators to exist? If you raise the CDS offer high enough nobody will buy - we could just as easily blame the CDS sellers for their stupidity and willingness to take on capital losses. But as the whole topic of CDS speculators is pretty much a dead horse at this point. Calomiris also points out another obvious feature of the Greek speculator raid: "the spreads that we saw in Greece at their worst in the CDS market were about 4%. Based on what we know from the history of sovereign crises given the current fundamentals in Greece if anything that is a very muted response in the market. I would have expected a much greater response and I think we will see a much greater response..." Second, Calomiris says that the next country to fall after Greece will be not Spain, but Italy - the reason: massive governmental corruption.
Step Aside Greece: How Gustavo Piga Exposed Europe's Enron In 2001 - Focusing On Italy's Libor MINUS 16.77% Swap; Was "Counterpart N" A Threat To Piga's Life?
Submitted by Tyler Durden on 02/28/2010 14:21 -0500It is not often that one finds smoking gun reports which refute all claims, such as those by EuroStat and Angela Merkel, in which the offended parties plead ignorance of the fiscal inferno raging around them, kindled by lies, deceit, and blatant mutually-endorsed fraud, and instead, now facing themselves in the spotlight of public fury, put the blame solely on related party participants, such as, in a recent case, Greece and Goldman Sachs. Yet a 2001 report prepared by Gustavo Piga, in collaboration with the Council on Foreign Relations and the International Securities Market Association, not only fits that particular smoking gun description, but the report itself was damning enough of another country, a country which used precisely the same off-market swap arrangement to end up with an interest expense of LIBOR minus 16.77% (in essence the counteparty was paying Italy 16.77% of notional each year as a function of the swap mechanics), in that long ago year of 1995. The country - Italy (for confidentiality reasons referred to in the report as Country M), was at the time panned as the Enron of the European Union due to precisely this kind of off-balance sheet arrangement by the Counsel of Foreign Relations. The counterparty bank: unknown (at least in theory, since the swap was highly confidential, and was referred to as Counterpart N), but considering the critical similarities in the structuring of the swap contract to that used by Greece in 2001, and that ISMA cancelled Piga's press conference discussing his findings out of fear for the academic's life, we can easily venture some guesses as to which banks value their recurring counterparty arrangements more than human life.
Euro "Creator" Robert Mundell: Greece Is Not Biggest Threat To Euro, Italy Is
Submitted by Tyler Durden on 02/17/2010 09:43 -0500
Nobel-winning Columbia professor Robert Mundell, considered the "father of the euro" provides some biased views on his creation, and how it is impacted by Greece (spoiler alert: this will only make the EMU stronger). To be sure, he sees no risks of Greece spillover into the broader eurozone, and in fact is calling for the adoption of the euro by Britain. Probably not worth holding your breath on that one. What he does highlights is that Greece is not the powderkeg - Italy is. This is inline with Bank of America and others' warning that the biggest concern in the eurozone crisis is indeed the Boot. "I think it would be very difficult to bail Italy out. I think we have to make sure that whatever is being done to Greece, and possibly to Portugal and maybe Ireland has to also save Italy. Italy has got to be worried...Right now I think they should let the euro ever, for the next 10 years, rise above $1.40." We are confidence Bernanke and Shirakawa will miss that particular memo.



