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The Amount of Radioactive Fuel at Fukushima DWARFS Chernobyl

George Washington's picture




 

Washington’s Blog

Science Insider noted yesterday:

The Daiichi complex in Fukushima, Japan ... had a total of 1760
metric tons of fresh and used nuclear fuel on site last year,
according to a presentation by its owners, the Tokyo Electric
Power Company (Tepco). The most damaged Daiichi reactor, number 3,
contains about 90 tons of fuel,
and the storage pool above reactor 4, which the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission's (NRC's) Gregory Jaczko reported yesterday had
lost its cooling water, contains 135
tons of spent fuel. The amount of fuel lost in the core melt
at Three Mile Island in 1979 was about 30 tons; the Chernobyl reactors
had about 180 tons when the accident occurred in 1986.

And see this.

That means that Fukushima has nearly 10 times more nuclear fuel than Chernobyl.

It also means that a single spent fuel pool - at reactor 4, which has lost all of its water and thus faces a release of its radioactive material - has 75% as much nuclear fuel as at all of Chernobyl.

However, the real numbers are even worse.

Specifically, Tepco very recently transferred many more radioactive spent fuel rods into the storage pools. According to Associated Press, there were - at the time of the earthquake and tsunami - 3,400 tons of fuel in seven spent fuel pools plus 877 tons of active fuel in the cores of the reactors.

That totals 4,277 tons of nuclear fuel at Fukushima.

Which means that there is almost 24 times more nuclear fuel at Fukushima than Chernobyl.

 

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Sat, 03/19/2011 - 15:43 | 1076125 Subprime JD
Subprime JD's picture

No GW, im not a government disinformation agent. I used to post on ZH under great depression trader, now changed it to subprime JD, after my blog subprimejd.blogspot.com

To the point, I like your blog as you post good info. But you were really off on the oil spill scenario. A bit of emotional restraint would have served you well. So now that we have another disaster, I hope you don't go overboard again.

 

Peace

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 19:41 | 1077080 Cindy_Dies_In_T...
Cindy_Dies_In_The_End's picture

I totally agree. You can also let people know if you agree with what you are reporting. And, yes, Oil Volcano came up more than once GW. We saw it.  It would be helpful if you clarify to us whether you agree or not (if you feel like it).

 

I for one discounted you for awhile after that. Yes, junk me, I know. I am just telling you how I felt at the time.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 19:42 | 1077083 Cindy_Dies_In_T...
Cindy_Dies_In_The_End's picture

and yes, there is a big problem in the Gulf, but no Volcano that blasted the gulf out of existence.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 17:55 | 1076711 johnQpublic
johnQpublic's picture

are you at all implying everything is fine in the gulf of mexico?

if you are, i will shift from my usual sarcasm mode to lambast your ignorant stance

so lemme know,'k?

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 15:24 | 1075816 hangemhigh
hangemhigh's picture
TO: Subprime JD
on Sat, 03/19/2011 - 13:39
#1075693

"Fuku is conveniently located in the NE section of Japan allowing for the majority of the radioactive particles to drift towards the pacific."

that is absoluutely, positively, the dumbest thing i have ever heard anyone say on zh.

you have just taken the two million at risk people who live in northern japan,  and their ability to feed themselves and others, and told them to go eat shit off of paper plates.

because your statement is both reprehensible and beneath contempt, on behalf of the zh community that still has a brain and a heart, i do here by take the liberty of officially proclaiming you  DTDS....and.....DAAFRABOR........

 

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 15:40 | 1076109 Subprime JD
Subprime JD's picture

Or would you prefer for the reactor to go apeshit southwest of tokyo so the radiation can flow right through it??

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 13:02 | 1075460 Matte_Black
Matte_Black's picture

Saying that the Japanese have a much better handle on this than did the Soviets is like saying Lindsay Lohan has a better grip on sobriety than Charlie Sheen.

I also take exception with your implication that this is somehow not an epic clusterfuck of an apocalytpic nightmare just because planet Earth, herself, will probably still be inhabitable on the majority of her surface.

I'll let others explain to you why the implications for Japan's society, infrastructure, population, agriculture and the global economy as well are rather disturbing at the moment.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 13:44 | 1075720 Subprime JD
Subprime JD's picture

"an epic clusterfuck of an apocalytpic nightmare" by Matte Black

 

I will remember this quote and your user name. In 2 months from now when the Fuku story is no longer a story, the next time I see you post on ZH I will remind you of the alarmist and paranoid statement that you made. If you are new to this site and its ideas it is understandable that the information can get overwhelming at first. I've been a doomer for 5 years now so I get used to these "shocking" events. Absent a new world war or a modern version of the bubonic plague, there will be no epic clusterfuck of an apocalytpic nightmare.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 14:00 | 1075754 Matte_Black
Matte_Black's picture

Challenge accepted.

But I insist you retain my quote in it's entirety:

I also take exception with your implication that this is somehow not an epic clusterfuck of an apocalytpic nightmare just because planet Earth, herself, will probably still be inhabitable on the majority of her surface.

I am new here, but this ain't my first rodeo, Mr. JD. Your pick of that bit out of its original context seems to imply that is what you might believe.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 15:38 | 1076103 Subprime JD
Subprime JD's picture

Fair enough sir. Good to have new members in the club :0 

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 15:44 | 1076131 Matte_Black
Matte_Black's picture

And thank you, sir. Good to be here. ;)

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 16:50 | 1076440 RockyRacoon
RockyRacoon's picture

Dudes, get a room.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 17:53 | 1076714 Matte_Black
Matte_Black's picture

Mr. JD and I are gentlemen, and gentlemen do not simply get a room.

Gentlemen meet on the green at dawn, and afterward they get a hospital room.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 19:38 | 1077067 Cindy_Dies_In_T...
Cindy_Dies_In_The_End's picture

This is fight club. You guys know what to do.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 20:39 | 1077209 BigDuke6
BigDuke6's picture

Hey, i'm back and sober.

Do you know who junked my story of the Balu people?

In another 40000 years the nippon tribe will get sick when they camp near the wasteland they used to call Fukushima,

and the only survivors in the usa will be the hillbilly's who stashed their cans and guns while then their families thought they were nuts....

i know it was a hillbilly that junked my balu story and i'm shitty.

 

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 12:12 | 1075292 bullet357
bullet357's picture

This morning i woke up with the runs....question i am asking should i start taking my nuke pills Now or is it too Late.... am i doomed?

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 14:14 | 1075822 Bicycle Repairman
Bicycle Repairman's picture

If you ate a "nuclear banana" you are finished.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 13:08 | 1075528 ummuhhh...
ummuhhh...'s picture

green beer? works every time.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 12:27 | 1075351 snowball777
snowball777's picture

Occam's Razor might dictate that you consider what you've eaten in the past couple of days. If your hair isn't falling out and the 'runs' weren't red, you're probably just a hypochondriac who should spend less time eating Chipotle.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 16:48 | 1076433 RockyRacoon
RockyRacoon's picture

I think you missed your calling.  Ever think about stand-up?

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 12:46 | 1075418 DoChenRollingBearing
DoChenRollingBearing's picture

LOL.  Very funny, snowball.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 12:05 | 1075260 aerial view
aerial view's picture

Men in power seem to develop a god-like complex and will always place profit above all else even when mishaps like Fukushima have the potential to destroy millions of innocent lives as well as hundreds of square miles of land and sea. When will we ever learn that if we wish to destroy ourselves and the planet then at least make it by referrendum-let all the people rather than our corrupt leaders (political and business) vote on all major issues: budgets, size of govt, Fed's role, etc.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 13:15 | 1075555 Tail Dogging The Wag
Tail Dogging The Wag's picture

Humans don't learn. Just ask Johnny. This might be nature's way of saying "Goodbye Humanity, Hello Cockroaches". I think Keith Richards might survive along with the roaches.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 13:49 | 1075694 Matte_Black
Matte_Black's picture

Humans don't learn. Just ask Johnny.

If I believed Johnny knew anything about the renaissance, or the industrial revolution, or the green revolution, or the digital revolution I would.

But, I suspect the Johnny you're talking about is playing WoW, and trying to keep his britches from falling the rest of the way down.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 12:02 | 1075249 Augustus
Sat, 03/19/2011 - 12:17 | 1075312 Matte_Black
Matte_Black's picture

I'm not a meteorologist, nor do I play one on television, but have you ever watched the smoke plume from a burning cigarette as it trails the air currents first one direction then the other?

I think it's a rather hit and miss game trying to measure radiation levels at any given location at the moment.

Nevertheless, I hope that report is correct.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 11:46 | 1075168 spanish inquisition
spanish inquisition's picture

Was watching the explosions again. There has to be rods and pellets thrown at least a mile across the countryside and around the complex.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 12:00 | 1075231 Matte_Black
Matte_Black's picture

Man has known for millenia that when shit blows up, everything flies all over the place.

Yet, I fully expect to hear that in this case all the toxic material fell straight down and was pinned there, so don't worry we're safe.

And this, while nuclear scientists weep and pray in the public square.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 11:38 | 1075131 Ancona
Ancona's picture

This is so far beyond fucked up it boggles the mind. All I see is a whole lot of obfuscation and continuing lies from GovCo.

They will continue to deny the problem right up until there are folks with flesh burned off their bodies, and then, they will say it is just a bad sunburn.

Nothing to see here proletariat......move along.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 21:07 | 1077268 James
James's picture

Indeed, nothing to see here!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rSjK2Oqrgic

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 09:08 | 1074896 falak pema
falak pema's picture

deleted, as pushed upstairs.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 08:26 | 1074871 max2205
max2205's picture

24 X bitchizzs

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 07:54 | 1074846 duncecap rack
duncecap rack's picture

Would there be any way of loading the rods onto a ship and dumping them into the deepest part of the ocean? If the area was not siesmicly active would that not be about the safest place on earth for them?

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 16:43 | 1076402 Armchair Bear
Armchair Bear's picture

I have always preferred the moon or perhaps Mars to store that stuff.   I take the used cat litter out of the house, don't keep it in the kitchen cupboards or under my bed or even in the garage...

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 08:06 | 1074853 BigDuke6
BigDuke6's picture

Yes, lets make it ok for any country with toxic shit can dump it in the middle of the ocean as long as they can load the rods on to a ship.

They would get a team of volunteers who would perhaps be made into superheroes by all the radiation and be in manga comics.

The big danger as you say would be to dump all the radioactive rods in an area of seismic activity  where a rod could blow open the earths crust and godzilla come out to lay waste to tokyo. a bummer after the all the trouble you went to to dump the shit near hawaii

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 20:23 | 1077171 BigDuke6
BigDuke6's picture

Ahem, u r correct and sarcasm is the lowest form of wit.

Was rather tiddly last night and can barely remember writing the post...

but to your point about dumping nuclear waste - when i was growing up i heard stories of in the 1970's where they just dumped crap from the early reactors in the north sea...

i think there is enough there already...

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 13:40 | 1075643 PY-129-20
PY-129-20's picture

"lets make it ok for any country with toxic shit can dump it in the middle of the ocean as long as they can load the rods on to a ship."

And you think this isn't the case already?

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/northern_ireland/595021.stm


"A report commissioned by the Irish Government has concluded there is no health risk from radioactive material dumped in the Irish Sea over a period of 30 years."

"eight million litres of nuclear waste"
"200 kg of plutonium"

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_Sea#Radioactive_pollution

---

http://www1.american.edu/ted/arctic.htm

Dumping of highly radioactive wastes at sea has been banned
worldwide for more than three decades, still it has been revealed
that Russia (the former Soviet Union) has been dumping highly
radioactive materials in the Arctic Sea (more precisely the Barents
Kara Seas) since the late 1950s.

According to an official "White Paper" report compiled and released by
the Russian government in March 1993, the Soviet Union dumped six nuclear submarine reactors and ten nuclear reactors into the Kara Sea between 1965-1988.

Although it was banned, they've done this. Latest destination: Africa - especially in Somalia - where do you think all these mutant pirates come?
Sat, 03/19/2011 - 13:54 | 1075757 franzpick
franzpick's picture

For many years the US coast guard (and no doubt the navy also) had a clandestine policy of dumping discarded batteries into the ocean, while civilians were being fined $500 or $1000 for littering.  But you didn't learn about it from the print or broadcast media.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 14:10 | 1075813 Bicycle Repairman
Bicycle Repairman's picture

Is the US military subject to any environmental standards?  I thought they were exempt.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 08:30 | 1074873 duncecap rack
duncecap rack's picture

Wow that's sarcastic. I have long wondered why it is not a viable option to put spent fuel into the deep ocean though. It seems to me to be pretty safe to put it into five  miles of water. It seems less likely to harm anyone or any thing than putting it into a moutain. I should think poisin would be likelier to harm living things after a siesmic event there where maybe it would affect groundwater. the dispersal of radioactive material in the deep ocean would probably render the concentrations harmless to any living things. I wondered this before fukishima so leave the logistical problems there out of it. Would it not be better to have had the spent fuel at the bottom at the bottom of the ocean when the tsunami hit?

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 20:27 | 1077176 BigDuke6
BigDuke6's picture


Ahem, u r correct and sarcasm is the lowest form of wit.

Was rather tiddly last night and can barely remember writing the post...

but to your point about dumping nuclear waste - when i was growing up i heard stories of in the 1970's where they just dumped crap from the early reactors in the north sea...

i think there is enough there already...

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 12:44 | 1075408 DoChenRollingBearing
DoChenRollingBearing's picture

I read an article in Scientific American a few years ago that suggested that spent fuel rods could be encased in some kind of large glass cylinders (chemically non-reactive to seawater and soil) and then placed into deep holes dug way out there in the ocean.  Being entombed in such glass cylinders and buried under the ocean floor seemed like a good idea.

I am sorry that I cannot easily produce a link to the article, but anyone interested could probably find it.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 13:45 | 1075721 franzpick
franzpick's picture

Put 1 politician or federal official into each cylinder so as to greatly reduce non-radiative surface contamination, and I'll go for it.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 20:50 | 1077234 whoflungdung
whoflungdung's picture

You might run out of rods before you run out of them politicians

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 07:48 | 1074842 FreeAndSustainable
FreeAndSustainable's picture

Most of the spent fuel is in the "common pool" that is in a separate building that hasn't been touched by the Tsunami and is too far to be touched by the explosion of the reactors (past or future). As it is for spent fuel that has already sojourned for a long time in the reactor pools before being transferred, the thermal generation is small. This is why TEPCO, NISA and indeed every other nuclear regulator in the world is not too worried about it. The situation on this central pool will probably be stabilized as soon as they recover power.

The fact that pool number 4 lost all its water is disputed. Jaczko claims it is the case, the IRSN (scientific arm of the French NRC) thinks uncovering of fuel rod will happen on the 21st at the soonest. ( http://www.irsn.fr/FR/Actualites_presse/Actualites/Documents/IRSN_Seisme... if you read french). They have also an interesting theory on the reactor 3 pool : they think that the top of the containment has been blown by the explosion, which reduces the maximum height of water that can be put into the pool, thus explaining the high level of radiation on the right side of the building. If this is the case, the Japanese have a real s*** sandwich on their hands, as it won't be easy to bring the radiation levels lower. 

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 14:07 | 1075801 Bicycle Repairman
Bicycle Repairman's picture

"This is why TEPCO, NISA and indeed every other nuclear regulator in the world is not too worried about it."

How do you know this?  You don't.  They should be shitting bricks over this.

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 07:46 | 1074841 Kina
Kina's picture

Wouldn't want another quake and tsunami and put that stuff into the ocean off the coast there!

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 07:34 | 1074829 nmewn
nmewn's picture

Saaay, isn't all this a highly regulated activity?

I eagerly await the regulators coming forward saying in one clear and unified voice..."I think this situation absolutely requires a really futile and stupid gesture be done on somebody's part - and we're just the guys do to it." ;-)

Sun, 03/20/2011 - 14:08 | 1079170 spanish inquisition
spanish inquisition's picture

I can't resist...toga, Toga, TOGA

Sun, 03/20/2011 - 15:43 | 1079365 nmewn
nmewn's picture

LOL...yes it was.

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