This page has been archived and commenting is disabled.

Failed Bund Auction Having Spillover Effects On Europe

Tyler Durden's picture




 

Eariler today there was an auction of €3 billion 30 Year Bunds that failed to attract enough demand to cover the offer: only €2.752 billion in bids were collected, with just €2.458 was sold. This is the first failed bond auction in Germany in over a year. This puts into question the entire premise of entities like PIMCO who believe that German bonds are the go-to flight to safety. Of course, this could be a temporary blip in light of the uncertainty of how Germany will handle Greece now that German opposition has said it would not bail out the troubled PIIG - in many ways this in itself is a game changer for the EMU, or just an artifact of the maturity of the 30 Year: presumably the "flight to safety" sweetspot is focused in the 3-7 year range. On the other hand, peripheral weakness should have generated incremental demand for Bunds if conventional wisdom is correct. What is certain is that auction weakness was instrumental in facilitating weakness at countries like Portugal, and Greece. Although the latter certainly does not need the help.

From the WSJ:

Germany's €3 billion ($4.03 billion) offer of its 30-year bund was undersubscribed at an auction Wednesday, something analysts traced to a possible combination of pricing terms, European debt jitters and heavy market supply.

The German government sold €2.458 billion of the 4.75% July 2040-dated bund at an average yield of 3.83%. Its €3 billion offer, however, attracted only €2.752 billion in bids.

The German debt agency played down the failure to get a full allotment, the first for any German government bond for more than a year. "Underbidding happens once in a while—we don't have a problem with it," Joerg Mueller, a spokesman at the agency, said. Mr. Mueller dismissed some speculation in the markets that higher inflation expectations may have generated disappointment in the yield on offer.

Some analysts also suggested Germany's future participation in any Greek bailout poses a risk to German borrowing requirements. "The aid mechanism for Greece is a potential risk for German paper as Germany will be regarded as one of the main countries [involved in the bailout]," said Ioannis Sokos, strategist at BNP Paribas in London.    "However, we are still not there, as there is a lot of uncertainty with respect to the implementation of the plan," he added.

"Today's results clearly illustrate that 30-year bonds are too long to benefit from flight-to-safety flows," said Jan von Gerich, senior analyst at Nordea Ban in Helsinki. "One should not read today's auction as meaning that the demand for German bonds would be waning more generally," he said.

A more sinister explanation could be that traditional primary market participants, such as Goldman, are punishing the country for its escalation in the Goldman Sachs affair. Nothing like a little bond scare to get things back to normal for GS.

 

- advertisements -

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.
Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:30 | 311271 percolator
percolator's picture

I'm betting on the more sinister explanation.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:20 | 311348 SWRichmond
SWRichmond's picture

Me too.  Punishment for German intransigence, but not for the Goldman thing, for their unwillingness to play nice and go along with the Greek bailout.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:55 | 311406 Canucklehead
Canucklehead's picture

Doesn't that play into the hands of those who don't want to bail out Greece?  Those funds would be needed at home. 

Goldman pounding Germany for their Goldman stance makes more sense.  Greece is fading into obscurity.  A couple of weeks from now the Greeks will wonder where everbody went...  Showtime is over.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 21:25 | 311811 Double down
Double down's picture

The message reads "Do not even think of bailing out Greece"

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:34 | 311283 Bigdaddydvo
Bigdaddydvo's picture

A failed sovereign debt auction?  Is Bernanke on vacation at the moment?

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:35 | 311286 Missing_Link
Missing_Link's picture

This puts into question the entire premise of entities like PIMCO who believe that German bonds are the go-to flight to safety.

The only asset class you can truly rely on is the one between your ears.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:42 | 311296 Hansel
Hansel's picture

Mine is a liability, not an asset.  I'll have to fall back on being really, really, ridiculously good looking.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:04 | 311327 Divided States ...
Divided States of America's picture

You sure you not Derrick Zoolander?

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:07 | 311332 Hansel
Hansel's picture

He was my inspiration.  He made me want to be a model.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:05 | 311328 trav7777
trav7777's picture

Or for women, what's between your legs

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:12 | 311340 Hansel
Hansel's picture

Trolling through the cougarlife personals makes me think manwhoring my asset might be profitable.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:18 | 311347 SteveNYC
SteveNYC's picture

You keep your wallet between your legs?

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:35 | 311287 EllisWyattOTC
EllisWyattOTC's picture

Why buy a 30 year Bund in Euros if the Euro will not be around that long?

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:39 | 311291 mikla
mikla's picture

+1

And, the poor guys need a Fed to do all their buying, like we do here in the US.  ;-)

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:43 | 311297 Mongo
Mongo's picture

Because the ink never dries

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:19 | 311350 SteveNYC
SteveNYC's picture

Spot on. If they were selling them in DM's they would have been eaten up like hotcakes.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:40 | 311293 101 years and c...
101 years and counting's picture

See what happens when you aren't able to print the money and take it to your country's debt auctions?

 

 

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:10 | 311334 M.B. Drapier
M.B. Drapier's picture

You have to get Trichet to print it for you?

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:40 | 311294 ZackAttack
ZackAttack's picture

So, this is how many? 7 failed bond auctions in the last 2 years?

 

These guys are supposed to be the saviors of the EU?

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:44 | 311299 truont
truont's picture

Jan von Gerich, senior analyst at Nordea Ban in Helsinki: "One should not read today's auction as meaning that the demand for German bonds would be waning more generally,"

Yeah, we sure wouldn't want to misunderstand what a failed auction is, because it is normally pretty bad.  Good thing Jan set us straight.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:46 | 311302 jm
jm's picture

"Today's results clearly illustrate that 30-year bonds are too long to benefit from flight-to-safety flows"

 

Funny thing...  the long bond doing just fine today.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:47 | 311303 101 years and c...
101 years and counting's picture

Why would anyone loan the money to Germany when they may pass it on to Greece?

 

 

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:48 | 311305 Mr Lennon Hendrix
Mr Lennon Hendrix's picture

Bond wars!

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:54 | 311315 primefool
primefool's picture

Iam sure this will have a salubrious effect on next weeks Treasury auctions? No?

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 15:56 | 311316 john_connor
john_connor's picture

Watch for Gilt failures en masse.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:11 | 311338 Ned Zeppelin
Ned Zeppelin's picture

OK. I'll bite. Why? You mentioned this yesterday (maybe you're testing to see if anyone is paying attention.)

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:27 | 311364 john_connor
john_connor's picture

I think they are the real canary in the coal mine with the election coming up.  A hung parliament would create uncertainty and put upward pressure on yields.  Of course, this is not new news: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/economics/6693162/Morgan-Stanley-fears-UK-sovereign-debt-crisis-in-2010.html

There have been small cracks surfacing here and there, but a recent post on ZH caught my attention, where it was reported that the recent "foreign" treasury demand since January has come from England, not China.  I know many people think UK treasury purchases are just a proxy for backdoor Chinese purchases, but IMO the latest round of buying is coming from BofE proxies in London.  This leads me to believe we are closer to the endgame than people realize as the US-UK financial oligarchy has run out of people to steal from, and now are left to buy from each other in a not so subtle shell game.  So, I think the UK debt market is a powder keg ready to go off, and the election will likely serve as the catalyst.  US has similar debt problems of course, but US elections are 6-7 months away.

 

 

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:33 | 311373 Orly
Orly's picture

Very good points, all.

And also remember the half-trillion dollars in FX swaps that Dr. Ben shot over to Europe in March of 2009.  It could be that the B of E is repatriating said money through the use of Treasury auctions.  They could be the mysterious bidders in the auctions, redeeming our own dollars back to us now that the storm has passed.  (Or so they think...)

Basically you have the UK buying US debt with dollars that they have in the hole from the swaps.  Either way you draw this out to any logical end, it doesn't look especially good for the pound.

I say get very short ahead of the UK GDP posting on Friday.  It could be a couple hundred pip move to the downside.  Keep your stops close, though, because they can massage numbers as well as anyone else.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:55 | 311408 Alienated Serf
Alienated Serf's picture

Orly/John Connor, very impressive stuff.  Never would have crossed my mind.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 17:53 | 311475 Mr Lennon Hendrix
Mr Lennon Hendrix's picture

Agreed.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 17:11 | 311394 Alienated Serf
Alienated Serf's picture

delete

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 17:50 | 311473 Buck Johnson
Buck Johnson's picture

I agree with you, theyhave ran out of people to rob and people don't want to play in their game anymore.  We are close to the last dregs of gas in our economic machine.  That is why they are trying to buy time any time in order to find a solution to the problem.  But eventually like all things that are pushed off till tomorrow, you must take the medicine you have been saying no too for years. 

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:28 | 311366 Orly
Orly's picture

Something is definitely going to happen with the Pound Sterling.  I think the timing her will be a little precarious as the major currencies make their rounds through strength and weakness- all to cover the arse of the cable.

When the Gilts start to fail and GDP plunges, look out below.  UK GDP report comes out @ 0830 GMT on Friday.  If it doesn't come in "better than expected," then the whole kit-and-kaboodle could tilt to the downside.

Stay short Euros and GBP, take the drawdown and be patient.  I have a distinct feeling it could be worth it.

:D

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 17:06 | 311424 crosey
crosey's picture

Very good stuff...thanks.  What, in your opinion, will be the splash effect on the US markets after Friday's announcement?

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 17:40 | 311466 Orly
Orly's picture

If you're referring to the UK GDP release, then the downside in the European markets could set a cascade that will reverberate to the US markets as well.

The way I see it playing out is that volumes will be very heavy on the FTSE and the DAX until mid-day, taking losses of ~2.2%.  In the afternoon, the boys are awakened at the FRBNY and they commence to buying SP futures to support the market.  Maybe some "good news" comes out of Greece/Germany and by the opening of the NY session, the losses have curtailed back to 1.1% or so.

By the end of the NY session, the SPX finishes basically flat on the day.

As far as currencies go, look for an immediate 60-pip sell-off of the GPB/USD pair with a continuing decline into the afternoon with a total of ~120-pips in losses.  Support returns at the opening of the NY session and the GBP finishes down 98-pips on the day.

Of course, these are not "predictions" but a simple scenario that could very well play out in these markets.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 17:54 | 311479 crosey
crosey's picture

Thanks.  We'll surely see soon enough.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 17:55 | 311481 Mr Lennon Hendrix
Mr Lennon Hendrix's picture

Short term I completely agree.  Medium term I think the dollar will weigh heavy on the US this summer.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:06 | 311329 trav7777
trav7777's picture

Come over to USTs...we NEVER have a failed auction!

In fact, we have record demand despite record supply.  It's amazing, in fact, just how strong we are.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:07 | 311330 Bruce Krasting
Bruce Krasting's picture

Dumb question, Bloomberg is showing Bunds on the close: the 10 year at 3.08 and the 30 at 3.84%. I don't follow the 30 yr Bund but the 10 yr is priced rich. So how can that be with a failed auction?

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 17:04 | 311420 asdf
asdf's picture

I forgot the explanation, but I asked the same thing on alphaville a long time ago when there was a failed gilt auction and everyone freaked out (we had two failed bund auctions before and nobody cared, but the failed gilt auction was the most read article on bloomberg). Somehow, it's not too unusual for bund auctions to fail because the way the bund auctions are realized is different to gilt and treasury auctions. I'm sorry that I don't have more information, but I think that it's important to know that failed bund auctions are not the same as failed gilt and treasury auctions

 

 

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 17:06 | 311425 Orly
Orly's picture

I am pretty sure that here and in the UK, Primary Dealers are required to bid on bonds.  Perhaps in Deutschland, they are not.

I would love to be corrected on this idea.

:D

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 17:18 | 311443 asdf
asdf's picture

no, there was a real explanation why a bund failure is no big deal (this is not the first failed auction, there have been several failed bund auctions) and everyone freaked out on that failed gilt auction.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 17:44 | 311470 Orly
Orly's picture

Right but what I meant was that the bid-to-cover in UST auctions is automatically 1:1 because of the PD requirements.

If the gilts failed, it was because even the PDs weren't buying.  That would be a ginormous deal if it happened in the US, too.

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:30 | 311368 johngaltfla
johngaltfla's picture

The question is how long until the "unexpected" nation has a bond sale failure or financial issues. I still would wager on Austria but there are other wildcards out there...

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:45 | 311391 Caviar Emptor
Caviar Emptor's picture

Chauncey Gardner adding just enough Miracle Grow, water and dung makes all the flowers bloom in the spring!

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 16:56 | 311411 fivethousandove...
fivethousandoverlibor's picture

Potentially dumb question as well - how does a bond auction that yields under coupon fail?

Wed, 04/21/2010 - 18:57 | 311552 terranstyler
terranstyler's picture

Money in stocks is worth much more than 3,83% unless stocks fall, but then we have D-Day for Ponzi and nothing holds significance anymore.
Another reason might be that 30 years is a long long time and who knows whether we already reached peak ink.
Finally, a $-investor would trade his $ against € and we all know what happens if you sell B- to buy B-

Thu, 04/22/2010 - 06:05 | 312277 Grand Supercycle
Thu, 04/22/2010 - 07:12 | 312329 Instant Karma
Instant Karma's picture

How is it that Germany can't auction off a few billion in Bunds and we Americans can auction off a hundred billion per month? Something smells foul.

Really, I don't believe anything coming out of Washington, the Fed, Wall Street, etc. It's all a scam. But that's me.

Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site!