This page has been archived and commenting is disabled.

Ice-9 Sightings: [Blank]-OIS Spreads Confirm Liquidity Freeze Spreading

Tyler Durden's picture




 

Yesterday we first pointed out the sudden jump in the FRA-OIS spread in both EUR and US terms, as the preliminary glimmers of a liquidity crisis are starting to manifest themselves in ultra short-term funding markets. While we will keep an eye on this spread which we expect to continue blowing out slowly until it eventually blows out very fast, earlier today all eyes were on the LIBOR-OIS. Which we are confused by: by now there is not one market participant who thinks LIBOR is even a remotely non-manipulated metric by the BBA member banks (and whatever happened with all those Libor manipulation lawsuits?). In a nutshell one can indicate LIBOR is any number between 0 and infinity and it would have virtually no implications since virtually nobody funds using LIBOR anymore. Which is why we were shocked to learn that someone, in this Central Bank funded world, still uses interbank liquidity. This in turn leads us to conclude that adverse liquidity conditions, while not even remotely scaled to where they were in the Lehman days, are started to get truly ugly behind the scenes. The note below summarizes why traders are once again acutely focusing on liquidity conditions, which in turn are driving up risk prices. If... when Greece defaults, look for all appropriate liquidity spread indicator to blow out to levels far wider than those seen during the Lehman crisis, as the terminal Ice-9ing of the system finally sets in.

What's going on in the Libor markets?
 
3-month Libor is expected to set higher tomorrow based on European Sovereign risks related to Greece today. 3-month Libor set at 0.245% today and is expected to set higher to 0.24875% tomorrow. To people unfamiliar with this market, this move higher in the Libor rate tomorrow may seem small but it is akin to the possibility of a butterfly flapping its wings in one location but creating a hurricane in another. Right or wrong, that is the way risk markets are extrapolating this move in Libor.
 
One of the primary signposts of systemic risk is the Libor-OIS spread (see Charts below). This is the spread between 3-month Libor and the average Fed Funds rate over the period. This spread has sharply moved wider toady and risky asset markets seem to be keying off this move (VIX Index is now above 20). Here is what is happening in 3-month Libor-OIS spreads:
 
3-month Libor-OIS from Jan 1, 2011 - Present
 
 
But putting this spread widening of 3-month Libor-OIS into context, below is a longer-term view
 
3-Month Libor-OIS Spread: since June 2008

 
As one can see, this Libor-OIS spread is very far away from the crisis levels seen in 2008 and still quite far away from the European Sovereign crisis levels. However, the market is extrapolating the potential rise in Libor, from very low levels, into a potentially bigger risk event. It is hard to say what the future holds but the Libor-OIS spread will be primary measure of systemic risk to monitor.
 
Key Take-Away: All eyes will be on where Libor sets tomorrow. This will be an important thing to watch as it will set the tone of risk in the markets.

Libor was fixed at 0.247%. Key word being "fixed" - as always LIBOR, in our humble opinion, is an utterly irrelevant metric proferred to the market by the troubled banks themselves who hardly have an interest in indicating just how bad their funding situation is. Which is why watch those FRA-OIS CIX screens very closely: that spread can not be manipulated.

h/t D.H.

 

- advertisements -

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.
Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:11 | 1373887 AUD
AUD's picture

Ice 9, yes, that is a good analogy.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:03 | 1374006 Raynja
Raynja's picture

Our politicians would fit in perfectly with the cats cradle cast

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:37 | 1374111 Weisbrot
Weisbrot's picture

 

interesting how insolvency and continuously bad business practices, lead to a lack of liquidity

 

 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:08 | 1373892 Dan The Man
Dan The Man's picture

um...Ice9? 

please esplane mang

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:19 | 1373908 MadMonkIvan
MadMonkIvan's picture

From a Kurt Vonnegut story. A special crystalline state of ice that almost instantly catalyses all other water to freeze.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice-9

Incidentally prion diseases seem to behave a bit like this.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:40 | 1373961 snowball777
snowball777's picture

Also an excellent Satch tune...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4vqJCOO5im4

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:13 | 1374049 Perma-Bear
Perma-Bear's picture

Also an excellent satch pedal.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:08 | 1373895 SecondComing
SecondComing's picture

+1 Vonnegut ref

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:27 | 1373930 cossack55
cossack55's picture

Yes and maybe the Euro zone will soon be Schlacthof Funf. (sp.?)

Also, Ice-9 is very close to Ice-land. Hahahaha.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 12:24 | 1374835 JLee2027
JLee2027's picture

Never was into Kurt Vonnegut, personally.  Too dark and not enough SF for me. Vonnegut was a socialist and an aethist, both of which reflect our current "leadership".

But kudo's on the Ice-9 reference.

Sun, 06/19/2011 - 09:06 | 1382243 Zerohedgefunder
Zerohedgefunder's picture

Socialist and atheist? What's wrong with that?

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 12:10 | 1373898 PaperBear
PaperBear's picture

Administer more QE, nurse Ratched.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:39 | 1373904 FOC 1183
FOC 1183's picture

And guess what that means for stocks (think VIX pushing 25+)

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:14 | 1373905 Re-Discovery
Re-Discovery's picture

"Which we are confused by: by now there is not one market participant who thinks LIBOR is even a remotely non-manipulated metric by the BBA member banks"

Anyone with any large amont of debt and any sense has locked in their rate.  Overnight market participants in LIBOR based funding aren't thinking.  Only reacting.  Only hoping.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:19 | 1373919 Jim in MN
Jim in MN's picture

See the cat?  See the cradle?

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:25 | 1373927 augie
augie's picture

"Tiger got to hunt, bird got to fly; Man got to sit and wonder, 'Why, why, why?' Tiger got to sleep, bird got to land; Man got to tell himself he understand."

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:49 | 1373969 Bob
Bob's picture

All I see is a Player Piano.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:59 | 1374007 bonddude
bonddude's picture

Amongst flying chairs !

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:34 | 1374102 Optimusprime
Optimusprime's picture

No cat, and no cradle.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:20 | 1373921 Re-Discovery
Re-Discovery's picture

Market participants aren't thinking.  Only reacting.  Only hoping.

Any company that hasn't locked in rate by now is nuts (other than overnight needs.)  Equally the case for any company that hasn't raised enough cash to survive a breakdown in the overnight markets.

I would think GE and many others would be in the same position they were in back in 2008.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:24 | 1373924 Re-Discovery
Re-Discovery's picture

Double post, kind of.  Sorry.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:34 | 1373941 bigwavedave
bigwavedave's picture

But you already know they have not... right?

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:05 | 1374015 Re-Discovery
Re-Discovery's picture

Yup.  Harley Davidson was the winner of weirdest bailout last time.  Wonder who it will be this time?  Starbucks?  Dunkin' Donuts?

To your point, most companies that have all this cash are just scared to death about another liquidity crisis and for good reason.  These idiots who keep looking for a big M&A wave are on crack.

 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:09 | 1374038 bigwavedave
bigwavedave's picture

Your right. Correct in all its nastiness. There has been much talk about the 'strength' of US corporate balance sheets. I personally believe they are leveraged into a different risk model. The rebound of the consumer. US corporates are banking on more spending by US consumers. It is 70% or so of the 'economy'. What happens if they just stop spending?

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:27 | 1374092 Re-Discovery
Re-Discovery's picture

Many of these companies have lent money to their customers to keep them spending.  What happens when they CANT pay.  Fun stuff.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 10:25 | 1374318 Going Loco
Going Loco's picture

What happens? They will mark their vendor financing loans to fantasy and carry on regardless. For as long a time period as they have enough cash to pay their bills.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:27 | 1373929 overmedicatedun...
overmedicatedundersexed's picture

just so you know some of our best traders are in congress:

House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) saw her net worth rise 62 percent last year, cementing her status as one of the wealthiest members of Congress.

Pelosi was worth at least $35.2 million in the 2010 calendar year, according to a financial disclosure report released Wednesday. She reported a minimum of $43.4 million in assets and about $8.2 milion in liabilities.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:28 | 1373931 cossack55
cossack55's picture

The majority of her liabilities are from the neck up

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:31 | 1373945 bigwavedave
bigwavedave's picture

:-) funny. and true.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:46 | 1373971 Village Smithy
Village Smithy's picture

You can bet she was out at the top.."oh, and Ben, keep me in the loop would ya."

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:40 | 1373932 Sudden Debt
Sudden Debt's picture

 

 

DON'T WORRY PEOPLE!!!!

 

ALL WE NEED IS AN INTELLIGENT PLAN AND SOME CAPABLE PEOPLE AND WE CAN FIX THIS!!

 

!!!YEAH!!!!

WHO'S WITH ME!?!

LET'S DO THIS!!!

CHANGE YOU CAN BELIEVE IN!!!

 

........

 

....

 

.

 

crap...

 

 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:33 | 1373939 bigwavedave
bigwavedave's picture

You know I love this blog. Some smart and educated people hang here. I mean people who read not people who went to school.... Ice9. Very cool...

To the liquidity spike. See the not-yet-downgraded French banks from yesterday. Counterparties are turning of the spigot. Simple.

Is Greece a Lehman Event? More than you can possibly believe. Cash is where you want to be. Not PM. Not Bonds. This is the Cash cycle. The PM comes later. 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:41 | 1373963 BlackholeDivestment
BlackholeDivestment's picture

''the PM comes later''

I have MRE''s, you have gold. I do not want your gold, I can live without you.

This could be and issue? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ooupzNgybEo

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:52 | 1373978 bigwavedave
bigwavedave's picture

MRE's are good for how long? 1 year? 5? I live in the food basket of the most gorgeous island on the planet. So you can eat your MRE's while I get home cooked meals every single day. And younger, hotter women. LOL 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:18 | 1374053 BlackholeDivestment
BlackholeDivestment's picture

...MRE's, you can take the Island food anywhere as an MRE.

Yes, I have been to the Island before the tsunami and the meltdown, very nice etc... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gPx_RjC3K-I&feature=related 

 ...oh, they last about 7 but, 5 years is enough to reach the end of the last generation.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:37 | 1374114 Optimusprime
Optimusprime's picture

You live in Cuba?

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 21:34 | 1376326 BlackholeDivestment
BlackholeDivestment's picture

http://bible.cc/revelation/2-13.htm

...yes, but, the Warden (Chairsatan) and the Prison Guard(s), ...well, don't call it Cuba, they get all huffy when you hold up the discount window mirror. On the books it's known as the District of Columbia.

...has something to do with a Goddess and the largest phalic (middle finger) symbol on the planet. Just call it the ''Bottomless Pit'' or ''Black Hole''. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fcYKhQTwD-I ...I call it ''Hell'' or ''Belly of the Beast''. I'm just walking through the valley of the shadow of death, fearing no evil ...of course. It's a mission, not an adventure ...and it's gone. I have been called a ''shit-head'' and forced out already, now I'm just standing fast, do know harm but, I am a stinker. 

See the Middle Class finger over the host of Lucifer's shoulder? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NvQ26uU3d28&feature=related

...we are all in the same prison, if we want to escape. Calling it Cuba, D.C. or Babylon does not matter.

...same damned thang. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NRXKkUhe_B0

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:47 | 1373974 shortus cynicus
shortus cynicus's picture

OK, but where are you going to store that cash?

Bank accounts are not secure enough if we take bigger sums in consideration.

In case of default small sums will be payed back, but when? I can takes months.

 

Smart move could be to rent a safe at the same bank you have an account and cash out physical paper.

 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:57 | 1373994 Boston
Boston's picture

US Treasuries.  

Look what happened to their prices at other times of stress, like late '08 or spring '10.

It might be a little late now, but why not make some money---from the stress---and then buy PM's at, most likely, temporarily discounted prices (the USD rallies in these times of stress)?

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:34 | 1373942 Jim in MN
Jim in MN's picture

"No wonder kids grow up crazy. A cat's cradle is nothing but a bunch of X's between somebody's hands, and little kids look and look and look at all those X's..."
"And?"
"No damn cat, and no damn cradle."

--Kurt Vonnegut, 1963

Also, the best review ever written, Harlan Ellison reviews Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse-5 for the LA Times, 1969:

http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/jacketcopy/2009/10/vonnegut.html

 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:34 | 1373952 bigwavedave
bigwavedave's picture

Jim. Never leave these pages. That was a fantastic link. Thank you!

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:50 | 1373972 KlausK
KlausK's picture

"[...] there is nothing intelligent to say about a massacre. Everybody is supposed to be dead, to never say anything or want anything ever again. Everything is supposed to be very quiet after a massacre, and it always is, except for the birds."

We will see about that in not too distant a future, I suppose.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:57 | 1373984 Bob
Bob's picture

Somehow I never read Jailbird until last year.  I was shocked--honestly, I thought I'd outgrown Kurt's auto-biographical first person schtick.  Wow, was I wrong.  The book was his frickin masterpiece, imo.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:54 | 1373990 bigwavedave
bigwavedave's picture

Yeah. Its attractive to teenagers but truly shocking to adults. Thats part of the reason why he has influence. Not my fav by any means. But must-read nonetherless.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:06 | 1373999 Bob
Bob's picture

Its novelty, like any new approach, certainly accounted for part of the impact back in the day, when he was one of my heroes.  Yeah, I went back over the years and looked at his earlier books that I had read as a young man and sadly rolled my eyes. 

Then I read Jailbird.  If you haven't read it, take a look.  It's amazing.  He reached complete artistic maturity with that one.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:20 | 1374057 bigwavedave
bigwavedave's picture

Bob. I read it after I got back from Bosnia. I was in a receptive frame of mind like my quote about about teenagers. Adults need to see it for the power of its message. There is no message. There are no answers. Just ever decreasing and every less important lingering questions. Questions that people know the answer to, but forgot how to talk to each other. 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:05 | 1374014 bonddude
bonddude's picture

Valerie Perrine's tits +10

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:02 | 1374020 bonddude
bonddude's picture

Sorry, I just see the movies.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:15 | 1374055 falak pema
falak pema's picture

those are old model air bags...what about the ...cameron diaz, angelina J, penelope cruz types?

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:17 | 1374051 Bob
Bob's picture

Vonnegut:

there is nothing intelligent to say about a massacre. Everybody is supposed to be dead, to never say anything or want anything ever again. Everything is supposed to be very quiet after a massacre, and it always is, except for the birds.

And what do they birds say? All there is to say about a massacre, things like "Poo-tee-weet?"

I have told my sons that they are not under any circumstances to take part in massacres, and that the news of massacres of enemies is not to fill them with satisfaction or glee.

I have also told them not to work for companies which make massacre machinery, and to express contempt for people who think we need machinery like that.

 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:35 | 1373947 ZeroPower
ZeroPower's picture



3-month Libor set at 0.245% today and is expected to set higher to 0.24875% tomorrow.

 

3mo Libor today .244

3mo Libor yesterday .245

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:49 | 1373973 hedgeless_horseman
hedgeless_horseman's picture

In a nutshell one can indicate LIBOR is any number between 0 and infinity and it would have virtually no implications since virtually nobody funds using LIBOR anymore.

With the exception that there are still tens of thousands of ARMs based on LIBOR in America.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:05 | 1374010 ZeroPower
ZeroPower's picture

ARMs, yes, but those are the least of one's worries considering mortgages are what, typically <$1MM in size? Also, Libor rate ARMs typically have a rate cap clause (or sometimes even 'MAXRATE') somewhat shielding the purchaser from high vol in the Libor market.

The real issue comes with corporate notes, i.e $100MM and + in size, either linked solely to Libor (think interest rate swaps) or to Libor and some other vehicle like an equity index. When one part of this goes to shit (higher Libor), the entity hurts, and so does whoever shorted (or, adversely, purchased) the thing.

 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:32 | 1373949 Boston
Boston's picture

Any way to post a chart of FRA-OIS for the last 5 years?

 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:41 | 1373951 michigan independant
michigan independant's picture

http://www.sectsco.org/EN/ Point being who has raising cash? Clue its red.

Point being the participants in the SCO process share common positions regarding cooperation among the security, defense and law-enforcement agencies of the SCO member nations in fighting the "three forces of evil," that is, terrorism, separatism and religious extremism, the situation is entirely different when it comes to economic cooperation.

A bridge loan may be in order later for the ECB if the SCO can direct press to Greece and the ECB but you know adults need to act like adults. To get that deal the United States would have to move there support vessels out of the Black Sea as we speak. IMO no adults around lately. Let Greece be in time out until September. Voting better would help us all. Anyway many party's need to grow up. We need a consensus on Syria since that issue is more important to me overall. China I assume will mind there own affairs. Russia needs to head slap Syria if they have shread of decency since they have port there and could diffuse some genocide issues atm.

 

 Ice-9 A global catastrophe involving freezing the Earth's oceans by simple contact with ice-nine is used as a plot device in Vonnegut's novel. You never know if mankind can think instead of killing each other.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:43 | 1373966 Village Smithy
Village Smithy's picture

Reading ZH and trying to keep current with all the jargon is the only thing that is standing between this old man's head and complete senility. Thank you Tyler and the all the rest of you insubordinate and irreverent bastards.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:35 | 1373955 SkySavage
SkySavage's picture

Love the Vonnegut ref...very apropos.
The quiet brilliance continues.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:10 | 1374040 samsara
samsara's picture

Yes,  TD's Ref's are some of the best on the net. 

Wide Ranging,  Perfectly used,  Always just obscure enough to not make them too easy.

INCREDIBLE SITE.

Cat's Cradle

Best Line in Book;   When asked why he didn't play any games,  he said,    "Why play games when there are so many real ones going on?"

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:50 | 1373968 greased up deaf guy
greased up deaf guy's picture

deleted

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 08:57 | 1373997 mberry8870
mberry8870's picture

This much bigger than you think. This is the ARS event of '07 - '08 on a global scale with Greece playing the role of BS and Ireland will play Lehman. The rate at which this plays out will be much faster. This will not end well.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:04 | 1374025 bonddude
bonddude's picture

You mean Jamie Dimon gets Greece ?

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:16 | 1374056 mberry8870
mberry8870's picture

The role of Jamie is played by Angela. German ain't gonna want Greece anymore than JP wanted BS. The only good thing is that there is no longer this too big to fail concept. 

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:20 | 1374060 Bartanist
Bartanist's picture

And this is why I keep coming back to ZH. How many other places would better than 50% of the population instantly recognize the reference to Ice-9?

I tell ya, based on what I have been seeing the last few months and the absolutely stooooopeeed misallocation of liquidity, a liquidity freeze and rebalancing is desperately needed.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 09:35 | 1374105 bronzie
bronzie's picture

if we have an Ice-9 spotting maybe it's time to hang some central bankers on the hook?

"those caught practising Bokononism are punished with death by the giant hook"

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 10:05 | 1374224 steve from virginia
steve from virginia's picture

NPR blathering about a hoped for 'rebound' in homebuilding, zeks waiting for a return of housing bubble from 2004 or so.

Where do they ('They') get these idiots? No wonder al Qaeda is so dangerous, peeps are smarter than 99% of US establishment.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 10:23 | 1374291 proptrader
proptrader's picture

Could you clear something up for me? I have 3m Libor at ~25bps and the OIS at ~12bps

so the spread is somewhere ~ 13bps or so..

 

How come the Bberg code shows what you have above? Mine has the same as you but from the spot market, i dont see the spread at 22bps...

Thanks!

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 11:56 | 1374739 Piranhanoia
Piranhanoia's picture

I blame little Newt for the whole thing. He had to buy a personality.

Thu, 06/16/2011 - 12:27 | 1374830 Raymond_K_Hessel
Raymond_K_Hessel's picture

Does anyone know if where to go to watch the 3-Month LIBOR-OIS?  Anyone familiar with thinkorswim symbol for this?

Sun, 06/19/2011 - 09:04 | 1382241 Zerohedgefunder
Zerohedgefunder's picture

What's wrong with that?

Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site!