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Q4 GDP Comes At 3.2% On Expectations Of 3.5%, 2.6% Previously

Tyler Durden's picture




 

Q4 GDP comes below consensus at 3.2%, on expectations of 3.5%. Goldman once again hits in on the nail with their below consensus estimate of 3.0%. Inventories take out 3.7% from Q4 economy (annualized) which is strange considering all diffusion indices in Q4 saw inventory accumulation. Furthermore we are supposed to believe that the government actually subtracted 0.11% from economic "growth." Exports and Imports combined to add another 3.44% gross of the total annualized growth. This is the first time Imports "grew" the economy since Q2 2009. Overall, more or less in line with expectations, with a weaker tone.

Some highlights:

Real personal consumption expenditures increased 4.4 percent in the fourth quarter, compared with an increase of 2.4 percent in the third. Durable goods increased 21.6 percent, compared with an increase of 7.6 percent. Nondurable goods increased 5.0 percent, compared with an increase of 2.5 percent. Services increased 1.7 percent, compared with an increase of 1.6 percent.

Real nonresidential fixed investment increased 4.4 percent in the fourth quarter, compared with an increase of 10.0 percent in the third. Nonresidential structures increased 0.8 percent, in contrast to a decrease of 3.5 percent. Equipment and software increased 5.8 percent, compared with an increase of 15.4 percent. Real residential fixed investment increased 3.4 percent, in contrast to a decrease of 27.3 percent.

Real exports of goods and services increased 8.5 percent in the fourth quarter, compared with an increase of 6.8 percent in the third. Real imports of goods and services decreased 13.6 percent, in contrast to an increase of 16.8 percent.

Real federal government consumption expenditures and gross investment decreased 0.2 percent in the fourth quarter, in contrast to an increase of 8.8 percent in the third. National defense decreased 2.0 percent, in contrast to an increase of 8.5 percent. Nondefense increased 3.7 percent, compared with an increase of 9.5 percent. Real state and local government consumption expenditures and gross investment decreased 0.9 percent, in contrast to an increase of 0.7 percent.

The change in real private inventories subtracted 3.70 percentage points from the fourth-quarter change in real GDP after adding 1.61 percentage points to the third-quarter change. Private businesses increased inventories $7.2 billion in the fourth quarter, following increases of $121.4 billion in the third quarter and $68.8 billion in the second.

Real final sales of domestic product -- GDP less change in private inventories -- increased 7.1 percent in the fourth quarter, compared with an increase of 0.9 percent in the third.

Full report

 

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Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:35 | 912500 HUGE_Gamma
HUGE_Gamma's picture

long DX

praise the Bernank

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:36 | 912501 HelluvaEngineer
HelluvaEngineer's picture

Recovery Winter!

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:39 | 912514 Wynn
Wynn's picture

Kondratiev style

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:35 | 912502 emsolý
emsolý's picture

4Q not 3Q

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:36 | 912503 The Axe
The Axe's picture

market goes up...no matter the news...

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:36 | 912504 william the bastard
william the bastard's picture
Small Gold Trader Makes Big Splash Daniel Shak's Aggressive Bet Grabbed Sizable

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703399204576108463818702014.html

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:37 | 912509 shushup
shushup's picture

So why are the futures up? Is that there is zero fear of any meaningfull sell off that would not immediatly be bought?

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:38 | 912511 rubearish10
rubearish10's picture

PCE and Real Finals were very strong. I'm afraid revisions will be higher too.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:40 | 912518 Cognitive Dissonance
Cognitive Dissonance's picture

The Federal Reserve magic works............until it no longer does. For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. Still waiting for the full opposite reaction.

No where does it say the opposing reaction is instantaneous, just that it's inevitable.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:45 | 912529 topcallingtroll
topcallingtroll's picture

It is inevitable if your macro construct is corrrect. Faith in the wrong construct has messed up many a portfolio.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:54 | 912546 Johnny Lawrence
Johnny Lawrence's picture

There is nothing the market has not seen before.  Faith in a "this time is different" strategy has messed up many a portfolio.

Take economic opinion out of the equation. Bullish sentiment is at extreme levels.

And if you look at the S&P P/E10, we're currently 45% above the market's historical P/E.  S&P is trading at nearly 24x.  There has NEVER not been a correction when the market's P/E10 was above 20.  Never.  Going all the way back to the 1870s.  And each correction brought the market below its historical average of 16.3, and in many cases, the market was brought back to a single-digit multiple.

Simple facts.  No opinion.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:56 | 912554 pazmaker
pazmaker's picture

A very intelligent post with FACTS!  Thanks Johnny!

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:08 | 912580 ColonelCooper
ColonelCooper's picture

Yes.  Excellent post.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:12 | 912586 Johnny Lawrence
Johnny Lawrence's picture

Thanks.  P/E10 is definitely not a market timing device, because it doesn't predict when the correction will occur, but a severe correction has always happened from these levels, without fail.  More of an asset allocation device.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:45 | 912530 plocequ1
plocequ1's picture

7-9 large POMO today.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:41 | 912522 Boilermaker
Boilermaker's picture

Futures tried to sell off but were shoved higher each time they hit unchanged. 

Hey, REITs are up pre-market.  I didn't see that coming.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:53 | 912545 Ferg .
Ferg .'s picture

Same situation with the dollar . Up against most currencies until it mysteriously started tanking during a typically uneventful period in FX markets .

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:54 | 912547 Cdad
Cdad's picture

You know, I'm starting to share your concern, Boiler.  I think that IYR creation units machine is stuck...in the ON position.  Someone might want to do a share count there to see what percentage of infinity has been sold already.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:59 | 912559 Boilermaker
Boilermaker's picture

Same applies to the RMZ and, of course, the major REITS (SPG, VNO, BXP, GGP, etc).  It's such a pile of stank now that it's not even worth touching.  They are going to ramrod the snot out of it daily to punish put holders and, god forbid, short interest.

SPG at $101.35...of course.  Why not?  Even with a shit-bomb unemployment number, an awful durables number and, now, a GDP miss.  Ah fuck it...what does that stuff have to do with shopping malls?

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:46 | 912533 shushup
shushup's picture

Wow-The economy is great!

So all of my friends (in the private sector)who lost their life savings, their jobs and homes are just imagining a bad economy? I guess that is past tense and doesn't really matter any more.

But the stock market is up and refuses to go down even though no one has any money to invest anymore. Hurray - all is well again.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:01 | 912561 Boilermaker
Boilermaker's picture

No offense, but your friends (and mine, and me and you) don't count.  It's about creating a super-class and, quite frankly, their winning in a rout.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:47 | 912534 Buttcathead
Buttcathead's picture

dont matter to me. I is bankrupt.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:48 | 912536 DavidC
DavidC's picture

Imports up by 3.04%? Who's buying? Or is it because the US has no manufacturing base?

DavidC

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:49 | 912537 hawk295903
hawk295903's picture

The market is up because traders know QE2 - POMO is here until June. The commodities speculation will not end in spite of the riots in the middle east. After all, they are replacing one dictator with another. Bankers know that as lons as they can control the western governments; their existence is guaranteed. Central banks are resolved to keep the current system in placed until they cannot. Look for economies in Europe and US to stay in life support until is crystal clear that it is a lost case.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:51 | 912539 topcallingtroll
topcallingtroll's picture

Markets going up in the face of bad news is a bullish sign. However this cyclical bull is getting long in the tooth and due for a correction soon. I have been thinking soon is before may, but my magic 8 ball keeps giving vague answers.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:51 | 912540 RobotTrader
RobotTrader's picture

Looks like new highs are in store for the REITS today.

No doubt, due to the booming economy and out of control, mad shoppers.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:53 | 912543 Paul S.
Paul S.'s picture

Off topic but funny.  China's state run news channel is trying to pass of clips from Top Gun as one of their air force exercises.

 

http://blogs.wsj.com/chinarealtime/2011/01/28/video-cctv-tries-to-pass-off-%E2%80%98top-gun%E2%80%99-clip-as-military-drill/?mod=WSJ_latestheadlines

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:55 | 912548 jesusonline
jesusonline's picture

If you read various reports, including the one by Bloomberg there's a line there "excluding inventories, the economy grew at a 7.1 percent - the most since 1984". This is key here. Numbers are made up as it goes. Japan's rating cut, Moody's publishes a warning for US - what? we're doing gangbusters, what downgrade you're talking about?

How does the picture on housing and jobs fit into reports like this? Answer: when it's on like 1984, EVERYTHING FITS as long as the markets go up.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 09:56 | 912553 maneco
maneco's picture

This is what Wikepedia says about the GDP Price Index or Deflator: "In practice, the difference between the deflator and a price index like the Consumer price index (CPI) is often relatively small." Looking at the CPI index we saw a rise from 218.879 in October 2010 to 220.25 in December 2010. This equated to a 2.5% annualised Q/Q rise which looks completely out of line with the 0.3% GDP Price Index.

 To me this GDP number is a lot weaker than it looks as I think the Price Index does not reflec the rise in CPI. If the number had been in line (1.6%) real GDP growth for Q4 would have been 1.9% and not 3.2%.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:02 | 912564 thepigman
thepigman's picture

This would be laughable recovery in the old

days but we now CELEBRATE being feeble.

Yay!!!!...lol

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:05 | 912575 thepigman
thepigman's picture

Feeble= better than expected.

That's all you need to know.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:11 | 912582 thepigman
thepigman's picture

Actually, feeble = boom (as

evidenced by stock prices). We

are resilient, self-deluded fuckers

like no other culture in the world.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:11 | 912583 Miramanee
Miramanee's picture

I am constantly amazed that ANY ZH readers would believe any of these reports...EVER!! Project this: the government agencies who spearhead GDP reporting provide their "report" to the market-makers before the public finds out. The market-makers create short term markets (as it were ) via front-running ANY reported data...thus benefiting from contracting OR expanding GDP. It matters not. That is the beauty of the system. The market-makers get richer regardless. GDP is a sham. The BLS is a sham. The ratings agencies are a sham. And if you believe ANY of these reports...you're a sheep.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:15 | 912592 thepigman
thepigman's picture

I believe em. But 3% stinks. It's

going nowhere. Only an idiot would

celebrate it.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:25 | 912610 Cdad
Cdad's picture

Miramanee,

Agreed.  I still don't understand why EVERYONE at the BLS hasn't already been fired.  Nice, simple government cutting move there...and no one would miss any of them.

What is more important...is that raving Stud Man [USD] on that other side of that door from us right now.  He is pissed and banging on it now...and it is starting to scare me.  You want a black swan for the day?  There you go...but he ain't a bird...he's a totally depraved, naked, sexually frustrated, oiled up father raper.  And that will make this entire thread about GDP mean nothing in milliseconds if he gets out.

 

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:19 | 912595 youngandhealthy
youngandhealthy's picture

Inventories is key....As Dylan says "...inventories take out 3.7% from Q4 economy (annualized) which is strange considering all diffusion indices in Q4 saw inventory accumulation...."

-3,7% is far worse than 4th Q 2008 when inventories posted -2.31%.

is it the small companies (not captured in PMI) that are hesitating or R the big guys lying?

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:21 | 912603 Larry Darrell
Larry Darrell's picture

Just curious, will this number get the 3 downward revisions that the initial Q3 number received?

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:27 | 912622 thepigman
thepigman's picture

There is going to be no connection

between reality and the markets until

Ben's sugar runs out.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:37 | 912658 oh_bama
oh_bama's picture

GDP up 7% guys! Cheer up!

Recession is way over!

More american retired EARLY in their 30s and 40s due to wealth effects in all markets. And they could push GDP higher if they  choose to come back to workforce

More american are in graduate school including MBA programs than ever---add more to GDP when they graduate in a year or two!!

So BTFD!!

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:58 | 912740 Fearless Rick
Fearless Rick's picture

Government data = pure fiction.

This is good news for anyone - like me - who has recently examined the situation and concluded that the best approach at this time is to lie, steal and pillage as much as possible from my fellow countrymen and women who believe the economy is "good" and the government robots who tout such knowledge.

I said a few months back that it's time for middle Americans to start doing what the rich and poor have been doing to us for so very long - cheat, lie, steal, TAKE IT BACK, while there's still a fictional economy in place and prepare for doomsday.

An anecdotal note: I have a couple living in a house I own. The currently owe me over $800 in back rent and I have a court order to get it by Feb. 4. These lowlife scumbags convinced the court that they would be getting a fat income tax refund on Feb. 4 and would pay up. I went along, but hardly believe them. One works for Wal-Mart and the other (fat woman) doesn't work at all, spending her time trying to scam the government - Obama phone, food stamps and desperately trying to get on disability. She claims she filed for EIC and will be getting a huge check, which she claims is in excess of $5K.

Not being a tax expert, I still doubt how no income and no job can somehow result in $5000 from the Feds. Will see next Friday, but I believe it to be, like the government, pure fiction. Will update as events conspire.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:40 | 912674 thepigman
thepigman's picture

It's fine to buy stocks in a 3% GDP economy.

But they shouldn't have more than an

8 p/e on them or you've been screwed.

 

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:42 | 912681 vote_libertaria...
vote_libertarian_party's picture

So defecit spending and QE2 flooded $700B into the economy to get $150B in growth...yepper....sounds like a good trade-off to me.

 

(plus inflation was ONLY 0.3% to get the 3.2%...yepper)

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:55 | 912729 oh_bama
oh_bama's picture

you are misleading a large group of bearish bias, fearful and unamerican investors on this board.. Sigh..

 

The 700 freaking billion is NOT done yet and won't be used until June. Only small amount is used in the 4th quarter..

Here. the government is effective.. The only right thing to do is: trust the commitment from Berneke and BDFD!!

 

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 10:55 | 912725 Rule of 72
Rule of 72's picture

So I get an email alert from the Washington Post that economic growth had "strengthened."  Naturally, I have to come to ZH for the breakdown.  I also checked out Denninger and he calls it "subdued":

http://tinyurl.com/6ysvbu5

Like the unemployment rate, that 3.2% number is for the sheeple.  You have to look deeper in order to find out how much of that number is government and how much is surging commodities prices.  The "real" economy is still shitty.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 11:00 | 912747 Johnny Lawrence
Johnny Lawrence's picture

If I'm not mistaken, didn't we get monster GDP numbers during certain years of the Depression?  I'm talking even a 10% number somewhere in there.  Don't have the numbers in front of me.

Fri, 01/28/2011 - 11:30 | 912921 tony bonn
tony bonn's picture

this and all previous gdp numbers are the equivalent of boob implants....

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