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Schapiro Blames "Investor Pullback On Market Structure", Demands Changes, As Schumer Joins The Fray

Tyler Durden's picture




 

Developing news from CNBC. And oddly enough, the SEC reads Zero Hedge: goodbye HFT - we hardly were frontrun nearly enough by ye. We will get you more as we get it. And sure enough, here is Schumer to piggy back with a just released press release, now that the legwork has been done. It is odd that the senator has a problem with HFT only when the market is crashing - how about when it is causing the daily no-volume melt up? Oh wait, that's all good for the administration, where GDP=DJIA. And inbetween all the euphoria, we have one small question: Hey all you SEC idiots: WHY IS FLASH TRADING STILL ALLOWED?

In the meantime, just in case there is any confusion, here is who is the biggest lobby contributor to Senator Schumer: could it possibly be the same lobby that is now expecting to post a massive drop in profits, now that retail refuses to be the idiot bagholder for Wall Street's sloppy seconds, as discussed earlier?

SCHUMER TO SEC: SLOW DOWN HIGH-FREQUENCY TRADERS WHEN MARKETS GET VOLATILE; SENATOR ALSO CALLS FOR PROBE INTO ‘QUOTE STUFFING,’ POSSIBLE BAN ON SUB-PENNY BIDS

In Letter To Schapiro, Senator Proposes Idea Of ‘Speed Bumps’ That Could Be Triggered Before Circuit Breakers Become Necessary

Schumer Also Suggests Requiring Minimum Quote Duration To Discourage Practice of Bombarding Markets With Thousands Of Orders That Are Not Intended To Be Executed

Senator: ‘High-Frequency Trading Provides Fewer Benefits Than Proponents Claim And Can Hurt Long-Term Investors’

WASHINGTON, DC—U.S. Senator Charles E. Schumer (D-NY) today urged the Securities and Exchange Commission to consider new rules to “slow down” high-frequency trading (HFT) during periods of high market volatility, and proposed curbs on particular techniques—such as “quote stuffing” and sub-penny pricing—that are used by these traders and may have contributed to the flash crash last May.

“While I acknowledge that technological advances, including HFT, have brought significant efficiency gains to our markets, I have come to believe that HFT provides less of the benefits to our markets than its adherents claim, and does so at greater cost to long-term investors,” Schumer wrote in a letter to SEC Chairman Mary Schapiro.

In calling for new rules to slow trading when necessary, Schumer said a system of speed bumps could slacken the pace of trading activity without resorting to the triggering of circuit breakers that would shut it down entirely.

Schumer then went further, proposing that the SEC place limits on two particular practices. To curb “quote stuffing”—which occurs when traders bombard the market with thousands of orders for only a split second before cancelling them—Schumer proposed that the agency require a minimum duration for any quote. Schumer also suggested the SEC should consider an outright ban on quotes in increments of less than a penny.

The letter was Schumer’s second in as many months confronting high-frequency trading. In August, Schumer urged the SEC to place certain HFT firms under a uniform set of rules to prevent them from pulling out of markets en masse as they did during the May 6 flash crash. Schumer said updating the agency’s 17-year-old “market maker” definition so that more of these traders had affirmative obligations when it comes to providing liquidity could go a long way towards preventing future volatility in stock prices.

A copy of Schumer’s new letter to Schapiro appears below.

September 7, 2010

Mary Schapiro
Chairman
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
100 F Street, NE
Washington, DC 20549

Dear Chairman Schapiro,

I write out of concern about the increasingly significant role played in our equity markets by so-called “high frequency trading” (HFT), and the impact certain practices engaged in by HFT firms are having on the integrity of the market.  In particular, recent news reports have highlighted the ways in which certain high-frequency traders place thousands of orders within a fraction of a second, then cancel those orders almost immediately. 

While I acknowledge that technological advances, including HFT, have brought significant efficiency gains to our markets, I have come to believe that HFT provides less of the benefits to our markets than its adherents claim, and does so at greater cost to long-term investors. 

High-frequency traders claim that they benefit the markets by providing significant additional liquidity, and to some extent that is true: HFT now accounts for roughly two-thirds of trading volume in our equities markets.  But, according to recent reports, much of the supposed liquidity is not real – when thousands of orders are sent and cancelled in a fraction of a second, it is clear that those orders were never intended to be executed.  And some studies have shown that as little as 1% of orders posted are actually executed – the rest are cancelled. 

As a senior Member of the Senate Banking Committee, I ask the Commission to reconsider the role that HFT plays in our markets, and take action to protect the interests of long-term investors.  Last month, I requested that the Commission consider increasing the affirmative obligations of high-frequency traders who are de facto market makers, so the liquidity they provide in “normal” markets doesn’t disappear exactly when it’s needed most.  I now respectfully urge the Commission to also consider the following proposals.

First, the Commission should undertake a formal investigation of the related practices of “quote stuffing” and “sub-penny pricing” to determine what, if any, role they played in the May 6 Flash Crash.  The SEC should also identify market participants who frequently engage in these practices, and require exchanges and other trading venues to slow down those market participants – or even the whole market – when they detect high and increasing levels of volatility or stress in the markets.  This would complement the individual stock circuit breakers recently put in place by the Commission, and reduce the likelihood that such drastic steps would be necessary.  It would be analogous to requiring markets to operate under a “yellow flag”, rather than calling a time out by triggering the circuit breakers.

Second, the Commission should consider imposing a minimum quote duration, so that orders could not be sent and cancelled within a fraction of a second.  This would increase the likelihood that any order would be executed, thereby incentivizing traders to refrain from sending thousands of orders they never intend to be executed. 

Finally, the Commission should consider banning “sub-penny pricing”, in which several orders are placed in price increments as small as one tenth of a cent.  As recent news reports indicate, this practice may have contributed to market volatility on May 6, by creating the impression that there was far more trading volume in certain stocks that there actually was.

I recognize that there may be benefits to some of these practices. But the fundamental purpose of our equity markets is to allocate capital to productive businesses, and I am increasingly convinced that the costs of reducing execution speeds by an extra microsecond here or there outweigh the benefits in terms of allocating capital efficiently.  The May 6 Flash Crash was just the latest reminder that the high-tech, high-speed games being played in our markets have undermined the ability of those overseeing the markets to ensure they remain fair, safe and sound. 

I applaud the hard work you and your staff have done on these and related issues and greatly appreciate your consideration of the proposals discussed above.  I look forward to continuing to work with you and your staff to address critical issues in our ever-evolving financial markets.

Sincerely,

Charles Schumer                                                         
United States Senator 

 

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Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:37 | 567410 liberal sodomy
liberal sodomy's picture

Get rid of the subpennies.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:27 | 567523 johngaltfla
johngaltfla's picture

I'll believe it when I read it here at ZH. I don't believe for one minute they will ban the practice.

Wed, 09/08/2010 - 02:42 | 568946 Moonrajah
Moonrajah's picture

Get rid of Charlie 'Sub-penis' Schumer.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:40 | 567414 assumptionblindness
assumptionblindness's picture

HFT Algos in need of Prozac today...

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:40 | 567415 brockbrock
brockbrock's picture

I mean, can't you check the IP logs? Would make for a good post.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:40 | 567549 centerline
centerline's picture

I am no computer whiz here, but if you are talking about backtracking to the quote stuffing and other shenanigans, I would wager these players are plugged directly into the exchange.  They want to get machines are close as possible actually to make every millisecond count.  No IPs going on here.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:48 | 567561 BlackChicken
BlackChicken's picture

I think Brock might have wanted to see the IP's of who in Gov are coming to ZH.  Perhaps then we can create an algo to find out the lag time these bought and paid for rat-bastards need to figure out what we are talking about and then make an "announcement."

Can only imagine what that curve would be called...

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 14:00 | 567592 centerline
centerline's picture

My bad.  

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:44 | 567557 BlackChicken
BlackChicken's picture

Bulls-eye...

 

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:41 | 567419 tahoebumsmith
tahoebumsmith's picture

Why would anybody trust a system that is so rigged? Your better off flying to Vegas and putting all your money on the wheel! They simply spike it up to pull in the suckers, then take em out at the knees and skim the profits...over and over and over again. Sad part of it is, it's the 401k'ers and the people who have little control that are getting robbed daily!

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:43 | 567556 centerline
centerline's picture

The active retailer is running like a raped ape.  The passive retailer (e.g. lots of 401ks, pension funds, etc.) are still largely in the game IMO and are the ones to get it in the rear at some point.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:03 | 567420 Mercury
Mercury's picture

(moved down)

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:42 | 567422 HelluvaEngineer
HelluvaEngineer's picture

Mary, you ignorant slut.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:53 | 567441 Dr. Richard Head
Dr. Richard Head's picture

I am generally long on ignorant sluts in my portfolio, but Mary was shorted many moons ago. 

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:44 | 567426 Dollar Bill Hiccup
Dollar Bill Hiccup's picture

Kill quote stuffing ...

Kill sub human time frames.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:46 | 567559 centerline
centerline's picture

Brings an image to mind of someone throwing a switch, and what looks like the Matrix suddenly turns into a game of slow motion Atari pong.  Ohhhh, the panic.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:50 | 567435 Carl Spackler
Carl Spackler's picture

More of the same from the Obama Administration.

Desperate people call for desperate measures.

 

HFT should have been stopped before it started.

 

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:18 | 567459 Mercury
Mercury's picture

It almost had to happen.  HFT has (almost) nothing to do with Obama and it is the natural end game of technology satisfying official and market mandates for faster + cheaper = better. (More) Market fragmentation was also encouraged in the name of competition and what was gained by that ended up being overwhelmed by what was lost.

Bring back the Central Limit Order Book, disallow sub-pennies and implement minimum quote display times (probably around 1 second).  That would more or less solve the whole problem.

We've learned our lesson here regarding more/faster/cheaper (or we still can before it's too late).  It's time to go back to the kind of centuries-old market structure that enables and promotes liquidity, price discovery and information dissemination.  Cutting edge technologies can still serve important functions in areas like facilitating access, processing information and reducing frictional costs without compromising the above.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:52 | 567437 traderjoe
traderjoe's picture

Had to google Flash Trading. Wikipedia mentions ZH as the lead in accusing GS of Flash Trading and 'discovering' the practice for the MSM!

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_trading

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:54 | 567442 cowdiddly
cowdiddly's picture

funny how nobody even mentions naked shorting anymore. Nothing was ever done about that either. Thanks SEC, you worthless porn watching incompetent colluding criminals. Now you get the exact market you deserve.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:54 | 567574 BlackChicken
BlackChicken's picture

AND your friends who 'helped you' get to hold the bag...

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:55 | 567443 tony bonn
tony bonn's picture

schapiro is an ignorant slut....i expect nothing but more obsfucation, temporizing, and deceit from the sec and its bankster bought staff including the whore-in-chief....

speaking of slut, what is the most popular porn site at the sec this week?

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 12:56 | 567451 Dr. Richard Head
Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:03 | 567463 Robslob
Robslob's picture

In other related news:

Mary Shapiro sends here resume out via "linkedin" to any interested HFT companies now hiring...

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:08 | 567456 williambanzai7
williambanzai7's picture

Schumer is a douche royale. The only reason he is humming is (a) his Wall Street masters are worried about the dramatic lack of sucker money and (b) he wants their campaign money.

F.T.D.

MEANWHILE AT THE SEC...

http://williambanzai7.blogspot.com/2010/09/sec-gets-wired-up.html

NITEMARE ON WALL STREET

http://williambanzai7.blogspot.com/2010/09/nitemare-on-wall-street.html

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:03 | 567460 Pillage
Pillage's picture

Oddly enough the SEC reads this blog? Aw hell there isn't nearly enough tits and ass pictures here.........someone give robo a buzz for some daily t&a pictures

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:03 | 567462 vote_libertaria...
vote_libertarian_party's picture

So the Wall Street firms have found that the HFT shops have:

1>  Discouraged retail people from trading (lowers WS profits)

and thus...

2>  Fewer people trading means no bagholders when TSHTF

 

So they let their Senator know it is time to kill HFT.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:21 | 567506 chet
chet's picture

That's my take too.  Schumer doesn't take on Wall Street.  They need the mom and pop mutual funders back.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:05 | 567468 barliman
barliman's picture

 

" ... specifically, dark pools have become"  eot EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE (ad inifinitum)

mark the time and date - Skynet interrupted the broad cast and removed the link from he CNBC site

Barliman

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:07 | 567472 mark mchugh
mark mchugh's picture

Tax every quote change - problem solved.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:08 | 567475 Pillage
Pillage's picture

HFT is the beast they used to pull this bitch out of the nose dive in March '09........now that the beast has turned against them it's time to euthanize.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:16 | 567492 Dollar Bill Hiccup
Dollar Bill Hiccup's picture

The F-16 was designed to be aerodynamically unstable and without its computers making micro-adjustments it would fall from the sky.

There are other designs where the airframe itself provides stability (as in planes that came before).

The blind and dumb fascination with mathematics and technology, especially where there is a crossover to LIFE, is not without consequences. Collectively we now believe that mathematics = thought.

It simply does not.  A part of thought, an important part, but not ALL of thought. And perhaps, ironically, only an infintesimal part.

 

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 14:29 | 567640 Attitude_Check
Attitude_Check's picture

Actually the F-16 was neutrally stable.  The X-29 was dynamically unstable.  It was so unstable that a pilot would not have time to eject if the computer failed - so the computer would command the eject!

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 14:55 | 567696 Dollar Bill Hiccup
Dollar Bill Hiccup's picture

I thought it could fly w/ a certain number of computer fails but not all and that it was unstable in pitch ...

Anyhoo, you get the point. Maybe the HFTs are more akin to the X-29 ...

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 14:38 | 567660 DarkMath
DarkMath's picture

I agree. Math has been used to obfuscate fraud.

Mathematics shouldn't have a large footprint on Wall Street. Nothing beyond addition, subtraction and a little multiplication and division. Anything more than that is a fucking recipe for disaster.

 

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:19 | 567499 dot_bust
dot_bust's picture

Current Market Structure:

Dark Pools --> High Frequency Trading --> Flash Trading, Quote Stuffing, Naked Shorting

Just imagine this nasty mechanism. Dark pools slice and dice orders through high frequency trading algorithms on servers deployed at the NYSE. With such a predatory system, the sharks (banks/brokerage houses) attempt to draw in guppies (retail investors) and turn them into chum.

Sharks: "Let's create some fake quotes (quote stuffing) by using the dark pools to slice block trades up into tiny segments and serve them rapidly through high frequency trading algos. The little guppy retailers will think there are lots of other guppies bidding. Then they'll jump in and we'll eat them up by front-running their orders."

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:19 | 567501 goldfreak
goldfreak's picture

Chucky Chu, the lowest of the lowest, at least I'll get to vote against him in Nov

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:20 | 567502 system failure
system failure's picture

Zero Hedge is the Neo of the Matrix.......Bitchez

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:21 | 567510 Pillage
Pillage's picture

"I don't see a double dip" is the new "Subprime is contained"

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:22 | 567513 alien-IQ
alien-IQ's picture

sound and fury signifying nothing. and that's precisely what will be done about HFT and the like...nothing.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:22 | 567514 bigdumbnugly
bigdumbnugly's picture

don't be fooled.

Shumer is a prick non-peril.  Read his last paragraph.  Must be all the inactivity he is inexplicably applauding the SEC for didn't effect his personal portfolio in a negative way like hft trading has.

i wish there was a different state out there for him to wreak havoc in instead of mine - though i suppose his vote affects them all.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:33 | 567536 glenlloyd
glenlloyd's picture

The first rule of professional communication is to NOT begin the letter with "I write.."

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:39 | 567543 Bryan
Bryan's picture

WHY IS FLASH TRADING STILL ALLOWED?

 

Because the SEC is afraid to admit that the market is out of control and they have no influence over it any more.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 14:01 | 567594 Miles Kendig
Miles Kendig's picture

Simply by watching (even kiddie & tranny porn) the SEC has an effect...

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/1998/02/980227055013.htm

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:53 | 567572 carbonmutant
carbonmutant's picture

Geez, how's a bot supposed to make money in this market?

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 13:57 | 567584 Miles Kendig
Miles Kendig's picture

I suspect there are those wondering why Schumer & Schapiro aren't working this smoothly...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-cje17OGnQ

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 14:11 | 567595 mark mchugh
mark mchugh's picture

Here's who paid for Grandpa Munster's 2004 campaign:

1 Goldman Sachs $282,090
 
2 Citigroup Inc $243,100

3 Merrill Lynch $147,000

4 Bear Stearns $146,900
 
5 UBS AG $140,750
 
6 Lehman Brothers

7 Morgan Stanley $124,500

8 Metlife Inc $120,999

9 Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Co $111,000

10 Ernst & Young $108,800

11 Credit Suisse First Boston

12 Newmark & Co Real Estate $101,200

13 Kasowitz, Benson et al $100,250
 
14 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu $97,749

15 JPMorgan Chase & Co $92,800

16 New York Life Insurance $86,000

17 KPMG LLP $82,948

18 JP Morgan Chase & Co $79,000

19 Paul, Weiss et al $77,000

20 Viacom Inc $74,700

http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/contrib.php?cycle=2004&cid=N00001093&type=I

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 14:16 | 567615 merehuman
merehuman's picture

"Our esteemed Senators and Congresspersons are well paid to rob us.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 14:33 | 567647 Attitude_Check
Attitude_Check's picture

RED ALERT, RED ALERT, the Chumps have figured out they were the Chumps.  EJECT EJECT EJECT.  Quick who was developing the new "strategy"?

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 14:40 | 567663 Gimp
Gimp's picture

Need more suckers, the market (ponzi) is crashing. Call in favors to our bought and paid for congress schmucks asap!

Welcome to the republic, citizen.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 14:55 | 567697 What_Me_Worry
What_Me_Worry's picture

Can we pool money to buy advertising on porn sites that flashes "Ban HFT/Flash Trading Now"?  I am guessing we get our best bang for our buck on tranny sites.

Schumer seems bought and paid for.  I wouldn't be surprised if the financial industry itself writes Schumer's letters to the SEC.  How would Schapiro expect to receive lucrative consulting deals from Wall Street if she rains on their parade?  I have no doubt she will express her concern in upcoming speeches she may make.

None of them have any incentive to actually do anything about it.  They, however, have a lot of incentive to write public letters and give speeches with their concern about whatever random scam on Wall Street is making the press this quarter.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 15:05 | 567723 earnyermoney
earnyermoney's picture

WHY IS FLASH TRADING STILL ALLOWED?

 

Could it be a replacement for the SEC's pipeline of porn? Now all traders have to expose themselves on the floor of the exchange after executing a trade.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 15:41 | 567791 Bankster T Cubed
Bankster T Cubed's picture

If team geithner (includes G(f)S and JP(f)M) weren't using HFT dirty tricks to rig the market  and steal billions from the people for those criminal banks, those two banks and the madoff-complicit SEC would have shut this shit down a long time ago.   dark pools, etc are all completely incompatible with fair and free markets.  it's all just completely f***ing ridiculous.

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 16:53 | 567928 metastar
metastar's picture

Schumer has no interest in HFT. He is interested in his own political behind. He is playing to a public which is raging against a criminal, corrupt and illegitimate government. The problem with Schumer is that he is part of that criminal, corrupt and illegitimate government.

 

Schumer is a dog like the rest of them!

Tue, 09/07/2010 - 17:19 | 568021 Grand Supercycle
Grand Supercycle's picture

DOW/S&P500/FTSE/EURO short signal continues :

http://stockmarket618.wordpress.com

Wed, 09/08/2010 - 02:47 | 568949 Moonrajah
Moonrajah's picture

All your quotes are belong to us!

Tue, 09/28/2010 - 04:12 | 609415 Herry12
Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site!