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Guest Post: Gold's Changing Anticorrelation To The Dollar

Tyler Durden's picture




 

Originally posted at The World Complex blog,

This article posted a few days ago struck me as interesting, as it seemed so counter-intuitive that I thought it worth a look.

On the basis of weekly charts of gold and the US dollar index over the past five years, Charles Hugh Smith concludes there is no correlation. And at first glance, there seems much to support his view.

The principal argument (as I have never been a believer in peaks and troughs) is his second point--that there are at least three significant intervals where gold and the US dollar rose in tandem since late 2008.

Over the past few years I have attempted to show that most economic data are nonlinear and best studied by methods suitable for complex systems. Such systems are not easily analyzed using methods like linear regression or fourier analysis. In fact I would go so far as to say that such methods can lead you to the wrong conclusions.

The world's situation is complex and changing. Change can drive unpredictable variations in market preferences--so while it would seem logical that people's preference for US dollars and gold might normally vary inversely, perhaps there are some circumstances when the market equally seeks both.

We consider a scatter plot of USDX vs gold (weekly) from January 2007 to the end of last month.

There are a few segments suggesting correlation. From early 2007 until late 2009, the two data series appear to be negatively correlated. From late 2009 until about mid-2010, they appear positively correlated (they rise in tandem). Since mid-2010, they appear to be negatively correlated.

The gold price appears to be far more sensitive to the USDX in the second phase of negative correlation compared to the first phase; by which I mean that a small change in USDX correlates to a much larger change in gold price presently than was the case before mid-2009.

From a dynamics perspective, I would argue that the three areas of the graph represent different "states" of the (US? world?) economy. Finding the triggers for changing from one operational state to another is of key importance.

QE1 occurred during the V, from the top of the first negatively correlated segment through the positively correlated segment. QE2 occurred during the advance (lower line) in the second negatively correlated segment. QE3 occurred during the period of decline (upper line) in the second negatively correlated segment.  This all may be coincidental.

I expect we will continue to see relatively large fluctuations in the price of gold relative to changes in the USDX.

It looks like the system will have to drop down to the lower line before a steady advance in the gold price. If so, we would see a small, sharp drop in USDX without movement in the gold price, prior to a major move in gold (up) and the USDX (down).

 

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Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:35 | 3742517 Ahmeexnal
Ahmeexnal's picture

The best part: you CAN eat it! (and you should!).

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:37 | 3742520 Manthong
Manthong's picture

It’s just a damn good thing that SPY GLD and old Eric’s PHYS are so tightly correlated.

If that started to separate, I might have a worry or two.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:42 | 3742544 Ahmeexnal
Ahmeexnal's picture

Ki-Tisa 32:20

Vayikach et-ha'egel asher asu vayisrof ba'esh vayitchan ad asher-dak vayizer al-pney hamayim vayashk et-beney Yisra'el.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:48 | 3742569 Manthong
Manthong's picture

Gesundheit

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:00 | 3742608 Dr. Engali
Dr. Engali's picture

Your what hurts?

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 21:50 | 3743690 im2of5
im2of5's picture

For those who don't know (and why should you..), that's a Hebrew phrase from one of the books of the Old testament.
Freely translated it's about Slaughtering a Goat, grinding it to dust, and spreading it on the water that the Isrelites drank from.
What exactly Ahmeexnal wanted to say is open to your interpretation, or his, should he care to elaborate.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 23:04 | 3743885 Colonel Klink
Colonel Klink's picture

I thought it sounded like shitish.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:40 | 3742767 NotApplicable
NotApplicable's picture

Was it here yesterday where I saw that there is loosening correlation between those two? (it wasn't price though, it was ounces held) It seems that PHYS, CEF and other "hard" funds have kept up their holdings, while GLD is busy being liquidated by the "authorized participants" (read: bullion banks).

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:44 | 3742777 greatbeard
greatbeard's picture

>> It seems that PHYS, CEF

And CEF is being severely punished for it.  Not only are the metals down, the negative premium adds insult to injury. 

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 17:18 | 3742894 savagegoose
savagegoose's picture

i had heard sprott gold has nearly no redemptions, but GLD tons of them. 

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:58 | 3742597 TheGardener
TheGardener's picture

" On the basis of weekly charts of gold and the US dollar index over the past five years, Charles Hugh Smith concludes there is no correlation. And at first glance, there seems much to support his view."

Gold movements correlated to EURO for five long years.

Gold Euro chart unimpressed by major swings either way,
it always adjusted. Me no chart witch, just observing.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 17:30 | 3742941 Herd Redirectio...
Herd Redirection Committee's picture

The incorrect assumption one makes, when pricing gold in USD, is considering the USD a unit of account. 

Thank you and good night.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 20:28 | 3743466 MeelionDollerBogus
MeelionDollerBogus's picture

For purposes of general work income & using it to purchase gold, right now, it's a forced situation rather than an assumption.  You can barter for silver or gold but not to the entire world market, not yet.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:37 | 3742525 gdogus erectus
gdogus erectus's picture

Bla bla bla bla ... Gold bitchez!

Quick summary.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:38 | 3742529 Schmuck Raker
Schmuck Raker's picture

So OK, that's....um, hmmm. Thanks.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:38 | 3742530 zorba THE GREEK
zorba THE GREEK's picture

When something is manipulated to the degree gold is, correlations mean squat. 

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 20:26 | 3743456 MeelionDollerBogus
MeelionDollerBogus's picture

Actually no: the segmented trend lines show different patterns OF manipulation. The size & the time (now that dates are on the graph)

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:42 | 3742541 RockyRacoon
RockyRacoon's picture

I have found that gold availability and my ability to afford it has a direct positive correlation to my well-being.  No graph required....

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:42 | 3742542 francis_sawyer
francis_sawyer's picture

The chart for this thread correlates, eerily, TIGHTLY, with the design [in pen], that I put on the top of a Mortons Salt jar the first time I did purple micro dot...

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:42 | 3742546 Black Forest
Black Forest's picture

Quite interesting, thanks. In the upper right quarter, however, there is much space for future trends, too....

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:45 | 3742557 Oldballplayer
Oldballplayer's picture

I will come back after a bowl and look at that chart again.

Do these guys just play with every chart option in the software until they see something that looks wild?  It doesnt really add to the presentation.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:46 | 3742785 NotApplicable
NotApplicable's picture

I'd like to see the same chart in 3-D with time along the Z-axis, then it would be a little clearer how the acts play out and where the scene changes are.

Of course, if there were a real measure of the dollar (rather than the current relative idiocy), the chart wouldn't be so damn noisy to begin with. Kitco's gold index does a good job of dealing with that, IMO.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 20:00 | 3743385 MeelionDollerBogus
MeelionDollerBogus's picture

Here's an idea:

http://www.fxhistoricaldata.com/download/XAUEUR?t=day

change EUR to USD, CAD, AUD and so on

pick any one of them as the X axis and plot all the others on the Y axis.

Voila. The pattern should become clear. That's 10 years of daily data there.

For the brave  (huge data) use t=hour and it is 10 years of HOURLY data. Since many hours are missing inconsistently on the sets you need to match up the rows by adding blanks before the scatterplot will look right. That's why I didn't do that for the hourly data - I don't have the time or an automated process / script.

The big picture over a decade isn't better revealed by hourly data anyhow so it's pointless to me.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 22:59 | 3743874 MeelionDollerBogus
MeelionDollerBogus's picture

"Do these guys just play with every chart option in the software until they see something that looks wild"

You know, there are machines to do this automatically.

http://www.youtube.com/user/gepsoft/videos?view=0&sort=dd&flow=list

http://www.genetic-programming.com

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:51 | 3742577 fuu
fuu's picture

Squiggly lines bitchez.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 15:57 | 3742578 Dr. Engali
Dr. Engali's picture

I think I have a picture similar to that chart hanging on my refrigerator given to me by my daughter....Look daddy I made this for you.....a fish.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:02 | 3742614 debtor of last ...
debtor of last resort's picture

Corral relations. Only a stampede can end it.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:16 | 3742664 noob
noob's picture

What constellation is that?...

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:24 | 3742702 Scro
Scro's picture

TA doesn't account for psychotic behavior, therefore TA is useless.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:28 | 3742718 Mad Cow
Mad Cow's picture

Hmm, yes, very interesting. What appears to be a giant black hole in the middle of what seems to be a giant vag, is most ominous.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 19:51 | 3743360 MeelionDollerBogus
MeelionDollerBogus's picture

This one's begging for a "fill the gap" comment :D

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:43 | 3742775 Tinky
Tinky's picture

I personally prefer to consult the Jackson Pollock hanging in my living room before deciding when to enter or exit the market.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:47 | 3742787 Monedas
Monedas's picture

Guns and butter !  Hoo yah !

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:50 | 3742793 WHATDIFFERENCED...
WHATDIFFERENCEDOESITMAKE's picture

Someone sure took a big chunk out of the dollar today.

http://www.fxstreet.com/rates-charts/usdollar-index/?version=1

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 16:53 | 3742804 lakecity55
lakecity55's picture

This is economists on acid.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 17:05 | 3742840 Bear
Bear's picture

Gold prices are only correlated to how much of the 85b monthly hog slop that the FED wants to share with the bullion banks in their 'leasing' or shorting of COMEX gold.

There is not enough 'investor' money to overcome the onslaught.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 17:53 | 3743020 toadold
toadold's picture

"Well what are you going to do? I'm going to check the entrails of a goat. A goat!? Yeah, Bernanke."

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 18:10 | 3743082 Pareto
Pareto's picture

Fuck these charts are awesome!  SAID NO ONE!  I fucking hate these charts!  They are retarded and totally uninformative.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 19:56 | 3743352 MeelionDollerBogus
MeelionDollerBogus's picture

Now there's segmented trend lines and dates attached I find it highly informative. The only other suggestion I could make is to have multiple charts with narrow time windows but given the density of information and the segmented trend lines, I'm fine with it all on one chart.

It makes the only point that matters: there isn't a single over-arching trend line so DXY is not at all correlated with gold PRICE in any fiat much less US dollars price.

An actual proper correlation would look like this, how gold & silver match up, http://flic.kr/p/f17z1s

and the bigger picture shows these same segmented trendlines, http://flic.kr/p/f5bHkJ

Given the much tighter correlation with gold & silver, however, you can see rather than circular meandering paths you see a broad trend from bottom left to top right. you just get a really low R-squared using the entire 2001 to 2013 data-set.

Maybe you just need to learn to read a chart instead of thinking you already know how.

Given the strong weighting in DXY to EUR/USD I'd say an equally valuable chart would be to scatterplot the price of gold in dollars, and the price of gold in euros, to see where they are positively correlated. Where they are negatively correlated is where the above chart in this article would show DXY negatively correlated to the US gold price.

http://www.fxhistoricaldata.com/download/XAUUSD?t=day

http://www.fxhistoricaldata.com/download/XAUEUR?t=day

throw that into openoffice, libreoffice or (yuk) excel & see for yourself.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 20:00 | 3743388 Kirk2NCC1701
Kirk2NCC1701's picture

Clearly, NO fucking correlation, no A/B causality.  All I see is Mass-Manipulation by TPTB, and Hopes+Wishes by GoldBugs.

If a Financial Adviser showed me this chart for ANY other asset, I'd kick him in the fucking balls, fire him, and expose him for fraud.

Thu, 07/11/2013 - 21:25 | 3743612 sgorem
sgorem's picture

would someone please chart all the charts we've been charting and tack it up there with all the other charts? honestly, i'm just too lazy.

Fri, 07/12/2013 - 00:21 | 3744041 fuu
fuu's picture

In the future can you leave the yellow channel lines off? It messes with the timeline.

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