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Japan Drowns In Food, Energy Inflation; China's Liquidity Tinkering Continues As Does SHIBOR Blow Out

Tyler Durden's picture




 

Nearly one year into the Japan's grandest ever monetization experiment, the "wealth effect" engine is starting to sputter: after soaring into the triple digits due to the BOJ's massive monetary base expansion, the USDJPY has been flatlining at best, and in reality declining, which has also dragged the Nikkei lower dropping nearly 3% overnight and is well off its all time USDJPY defined highs. But aside for the wealth effect for the richest 1%, it is not exactly fair to say that the BOJ has done nothing for the vast majority of the population. Indeed, as the overnight CPI data confirmed, food and energy inflation continues to soar "thanks" to the far weaker yen, even if inflation for non-energy and food items rose by exactly 0.0% in September. Oh, it has done something else too: that most important "inflation", so critical to ultimately success for Abenomics - wages - is not only non-existant, in reality wages continue to decline: Japanese labor compensation has been sliding for nearly one and a half years!

Goldman breaks down last night's inflation numbers:

The national core CPI (excluding fresh foods) was up 0.7% yoy in September. Despite slightly narrowing from +0.8% in August, the figure remained high. The breakdown continues to shows high positive contribution from energy costs, which were up 7.4% yoy (contribution: +0.64 pp), but the figure was slightly lower compared to August (+9.2% yoy; +0.78 pp).

 

Aside from energy costs, foods (excluding fresh foods) turned positive at +0.1% yoy (August: 0.0% yoy) for the first time since July 2012, while prices of clothing/footwear continued to rise steadily (September: +0.7%, August: +0.8%).

 

Cultural/recreational durables (e.g. TV), which has been a significant driver of price decline, rose 0.1% yoy in August for the first time since January 1992, and continued to rise in September, at +0.4%. The September core-core figure (excluding foods and energy) pulled out from the negative territory for the first time since December 2008, at 0.0% (August: -0.1%).

 

Reuters adds:

China’s central bank starts system for a loan prime rate, orLPR, today in order to “further promote interest rate liberalization; LPR is 5.71% today

 

...

The idea is that sustained increases in consumer prices after 15 years of deflation should lead to a cycle of growth, brisk business expenditures and higher wages. While growth has picked up this year, business investment and wages have not.

 

"The core-core CPI is a good sign, but it is a little strange to say things are doing well simply because prices are rising," Economics Minister Akira Amari told reporters.

 

"What we need is to ensure that rising wages accompany price gains to ensure healthy economic growth."

 

Similarly, Finance Minister Taro Aso cautioned that it would take more time to escape deflation due to uncertainties including sluggish exports and China's economic outlook.

And therein lies the rub: the higher input costs soar - and thay have soared quite high - the less wages companies can afford to pay, and a result wages have been falling since early 2012, oblivious of what Abe wishes or demands. The only question is how much longer can ordinary Japanese citizens afford to get squeezed between soaring food and energy prices, and flat wages. Even if, one assumes, all said citizens are perfect traders and generate a few thousand pips every day fading Tom Stolper's JPY FX recos.

* * *

Elsewhere, overnight the People’s Bank of China took another step towards interest rate liberalisation – introducing of prime lending rates (LPR) that are based on the reporting from nine commercial banks. SocGen notes that the first reading is 5.71% for 1-year lending, below the current benchmark rate of 6%, which is reasonable given that LPRs are offered to the best corporates. We expect no immediate impact from this change, but introducing LPRs means that the PBoC has pretty much given up the benchmark lending rates as policy rates. Liberalising deposit rates, however, will be a gradual process. The next moves are likely by end-2013, including initiation of CDs and implementation of the deposit insurance scheme as well as the bankruptcy lawfor financial institutions.

Qu Hongbin, chief  economist of HSBC in a Bloomberg interview, added the following: PBOC’s decision to start loan prime rate is next important step towards market-based interest rates in China. Smaller commercial banks will be able to use market-based loan prime rate, which is determined by commercial banks, as a reference for pricing of corporate loans, instead of using China’s ’managed’ lending rate, which is determined by PBOC. Loan prime rate extends tenor of market-based benchmark rates to longer maturities from existing short-term Shibor rate.

Whether or not this is merely more lip service by the PBOC to feign reform when in reality nothing has changed - as has been the case with all other recent such "initiatives" will be made clear soon. For now, the market doesn't care about rate liberalization. The only rate it does care about is Shibor, or the various tenors of short-term repo rates, which have continued their surge: one-month Shibor rises 102 bps, most since June 25, to 6.4220%, highest since July 1. Three-month Shibor increases to 4.6910% from  4.6876% yesterday, seventh gain in a row, while the all important 1 Week Shibor rose to 4.891% from 4.60%. For now, all the hopes that the PBOC is just bluffing, have been squashed.

 

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Fri, 10/25/2013 - 06:07 | 4089414 Obese-Redneck
Obese-Redneck's picture

Speaking of hair raising scenarios,  chief Kessler and officer Pike are pulling a train with Ted Nugent and the Koch brothers over at Ted's ranch in Texas.  It's the only gig that the chief and the officer could get.  Have fun, choo choo!

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 07:01 | 4089442 GetZeeGold
GetZeeGold's picture

 

 

Ted Nugent rocks.....you wouldn't last 2 seconds in the wild with him.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 07:25 | 4089478 Obese-Redneck
Obese-Redneck's picture

He'd be on me that fast? oooh...

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 07:40 | 4089497 negative rates
negative rates's picture

Yea, lets base out of Teds place.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 07:49 | 4089511 GetZeeGold
GetZeeGold's picture

 

 

If we time it right we just might show up in time to help clear the south 40 of the metro-sexual infestation.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G57XiMA5HWY&feature=player_embedded

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 12:05 | 4090266 Reptil
Reptil's picture

so you like to kill defenceless creatures, while they're running away from you?
and that makes you what?

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 06:17 | 4089419 Nothing but the...
Nothing but the truth.'s picture

So one years worth of QE monetization in Japan has led to inflation - yet the US government will have us believe their next to nothing inflation rates , after 5 years of non stop QE printing . Laughable.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 06:30 | 4089425 Cognitive Dissonance
Cognitive Dissonance's picture

Sadly it doesn't matter if you agree with the officially stated inflation rate. It only matters if they and their supporting financial priests do (meaning the 1% and those in the financial/political field who have influence)....or at least agree to not disagree, usually by a passive omission rather than a deliberate self censorship.

A lie supported is the truth until it no longer is.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 06:52 | 4089439 GetZeeGold
GetZeeGold's picture

 

 

Thank goodness that stuff only happens in third world countries.....you know....like Japan.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 07:45 | 4089504 stocktivity
stocktivity's picture

If they accounted for the shrinking of packaging, inflation here would be soaring also.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 06:18 | 4089420 Caviar Emptor
Caviar Emptor's picture

Relax. It'll all come treakling down. All you need is a fast tongue and you will taste the benefizz.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 06:24 | 4089421 Cognitive Dissonance
Cognitive Dissonance's picture

"Nearly one year into the Japan's grandest ever monetization experiment, the "wealth effect" engine is starting to sputter:..."

The solution is obvious to any self respecting Keynesian. MOAR QE

<Damn the 99%. Full speed ahead.>

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 07:03 | 4089451 lewy14
lewy14's picture

Yes, like violence and XML, if QE isn't working for you, you're just not using enough.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 06:26 | 4089423 Caviar Emptor
Caviar Emptor's picture

And therein lies the rub: the higher input costs soar - and thay have soared quite high - the less wages companies can afford to pay...Tyler: therein lies one of the key underpinnings of biflation and how it represents a spiral downward.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 06:31 | 4089427 Pretorian
Pretorian's picture

I would just add to this that export prices start to fall and thats fucking great back to more money printing.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 07:02 | 4089450 fredquimby
fredquimby's picture

So if all 50 nuclear power stations in Japan are currently switched off and the lights/industry is still on and functioning (with no visible sign of increased energy costs), WTF were the 50 nuke plants doing when they were actually switched on?

 

 

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 07:16 | 4089468 GetZeeGold
GetZeeGold's picture

 

 

Producing non-inflated energy?

 

 

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 07:45 | 4089503 negative rates
negative rates's picture

They are burning hydocarbons, mostly from Austrailia, keeping the price high in the Pacific. As the perpetual war keeps the price high in the Atlantic Theater. Only the gulf producing states have reduced prices, enough to make the average look good in the face of local high prices.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 07:21 | 4089473 Kaaos
Kaaos's picture

Interesting post on the Financialist. Quote:
"Aggressive monetary policy by the Bank of Japan (BOJ) spurred an even greater rise in equity prices – up 52 percent in the year to mid-2013. But equity holdings in Japan are very low by international standards, accounting for less than 10 percent of household financial wealth, and the same aggressive BOJ policies drove the yen-USD exchange rate down by 22 percent. As a consequence, total household wealth in Japan has fallen by $5.8 trillion this year, equivalent to 20 percent of Japanese net worth."

So at the same time as most media is only writing about the positive implications about the reflation policies by Abenomics, isn't the above quote a shocking truth about the negative impact of these same policies. Doesn't that also reveal that the reflation policies are not just a one way street where you can only win. I think we are about to learn a hard lesson about these policies, not maybe this year or next year, but not too distant future.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 07:38 | 4089494 Quinvarius
Quinvarius's picture

China is about to print money like they always do this time of year.

http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/series/MYAGM0CNM189N

It is like an atomic clock.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 09:44 | 4089792 RaceToTheBottom
RaceToTheBottom's picture

It is nice to have a fairly accurate indicator for the US future in Japan.

thanks Abe, because sometimes, I think that the Bernank actually thinks his ideas will work.  It is good to know they have been tested out and failed in Japan first.

Fri, 10/25/2013 - 09:57 | 4089826 dudeman
dudeman's picture

Once wages start to move, Japan is finished. They'll be stuck in a wage-price spiral that they won't be able to stop.

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