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Portugal's Largest Bank "In Serious Financial Condition" Auditor Warns

Tyler Durden's picture




 

One of Portugal's biggest companies - Espirito Santo International SA - is in a "serious financial condition" according to a central bank driven external audit by KPMG identified "irregularities in its accounts." Rather stunningly, the details are nothing short of ponzi-like as WSJ reported in December that Espírito Santo International was highly leveraged and had been relying heavily on selling debt to an investment fund held by the financial group (i.e. funding debt issuance in one entity with another) and overvaluing hard-to-value assets (ring any bells?).

However, the 'ponzi-like' maneuver, as WSJ concludes shows that while legal and in line with regulatory rules, highlights how corporations, including banks, used financial gymnastics to survive the region's financial crisis.

Given the massive domestic bank demand for sovereign paper, one has to wonder if the sudden 60bps spike in Portuguese bond risk is a signal that all is not well in the European periphery.

 

As WSJ reports,

Espírito Santo International SA, a large Portuguese conglomerate whose financial practices have been subject to criticism by outside experts, is in a "serious financial condition" and its accounts have "irregularities," according to a document published by one of the company's affiliates.

 

...

 

A regulatory filing late Tuesday by Banco Espírito Santo, which is partly and indirectly owned by the conglomerate, said an external audit ordered by the country's central bank into Espírito Santo International's 2013 results uncovered a range of problems.

 

The auditor, KPMG, "identified irregularities in its accounts and concluded that Espírito Santo International is in a serious financial condition," the bank said in the prospectus that it issued as it prepares to sell €1 billion ($1.37 billion) of shares.

The details of the 'irregularities' are stunning in their ponzi-like nature...

The Wall Street Journal reported in December that Espírito Santo International was highly leveraged and had been relying heavily on selling debt to an investment fund held by the financial group and marketed to clients of the bank.

 

It also reported that accounting experts raised questions about the value Espírito Santo International gave to its stake in Espírito Santo Financial Group. The valuation was much higher than the market value of Espírito Santo Financial.

While the bank isn't responsible for the parent company's problems, the filing warned, the bank nonetheless could face reputational damage.

Perhaps that is why the sudden rush for the exits in the increasingly tied-at-the-hip sovereign bond market has occurred recently...

 

If one goes - the other follows...

As WSJ noted in December, this kind of ponzi-like move remains widespread... and entirely ignored by most...

But the maneuver, while legal and in line with regulatory rules, highlights how corporations, including banks, used financial gymnastics to survive the region's financial crisis.

As the mirage of recovery in financials is maintained by the totallifting of all accounting standards and transparency.

 

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Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:41 | 4780914 Arius
Arius's picture

if you dig deep enough dont be suprise to find the fingers of Goldman Sachs there ... just like in Greece

 

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:05 | 4781014 CH1
CH1's picture

Looks like Portugal is about to be Cyprused.

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:08 | 4781031 CPL
Wed, 05/21/2014 - 14:07 | 4782047 Portuguese Revo...
Portuguese Revolutionary's picture

Being portuguese I can tell you that things ARE NOT OK AT ALL... The Govt proclaimed "victory" and the Troika is gone, but:

A) unemployment is still at a record high (despite their efforts to manipulate all employment stats)

B) taxes are as high as they have EVER been and Govt spending is not lower than before

C) Portuguese debt is INCREASING at an EXPONENTIAL rate, despite all austerity (they only fucked the poor and middle class), in absolute numbers and in debt to GDP ratio

D) Portuguese banks' financial data shows that they are going DOWN IN FLAMES. From the 78 billion Euros of the Bailout, about 13 Billion (not a definitive figure) went to Banks...

E) JP Morgam and Goldmn Sachs have fingers in MANY pies here in Portugal, especially in the "Privatization" deals

F) Portuguese politicians are just setting the stage to vacate the "LOT" and put a big "FOR SALE" sign at the borders...

 

Thu, 05/29/2014 - 19:52 | 4807937 Nomatrix
Nomatrix's picture

Right on.

In Portugal, the director of entity that manages public debt (IGCP - Agência de Gestão da Tesouraria e da Dívida Pública - IGCP, E.P.E) is João Moreira Rato that had been executive editor of Morgan Stanley and passed also by the bankrupt Lehman Brothers and Goldman Sachs... So we have a big Rato (Rat) managing the public debt and the rest of the rats stuffed into "privatization" deals.

I can be said that we need pest control. 

Thu, 05/29/2014 - 20:13 | 4807938 Nomatrix
Nomatrix's picture

...

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 11:07 | 4781251 robertsgt40
robertsgt40's picture

Speaking of ponzis, what's the latest from the Fed?  Wonder why Rupert's WSJ doesn't discuss similarities in systems?

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:42 | 4780921 LawsofPhysics
LawsofPhysics's picture

Well, then it's a good thing that there is no risk of any sort of "credit event" occuring...

 

roll the motherfucking guillotines already,

nothing changes otherwise.

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 12:17 | 4781622 praps
praps's picture

The guillotines didn't change anything either.

 

Plus ca change plus c'est le meme chose.

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:44 | 4780928 Dr. Engali
Dr. Engali's picture

There isn't a western bank that isn't a "ponzi-like structure". The whole western economy is nothing but a large ponzi scheme.

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:10 | 4781039 Arius
Arius's picture

if thats the case, it has been working fine so far ... why fix it, when ain't broken?

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:25 | 4781113 LawsofPhysics
LawsofPhysics's picture

Well one thing is for sure, these fuckers are not going to indict themselves...

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:46 | 4780932 CaptainSpaulding
CaptainSpaulding's picture

My bank is in serious shape also. I better give Sleepy's a call. It's still under warranty.

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:44 | 4780933 medium giraffe
medium giraffe's picture

Free Spiderman towels?

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:52 | 4780965 Martial
Martial's picture

No no no...it's Godzilla time.

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:44 | 4780936 hairball48
hairball48's picture

Bring it on. I want to see the crackup boom before I die!!!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sx7D8p-AoEs

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:47 | 4780946 pods
pods's picture

Wake me up when a big bank ISN'T saved by their captive government putting a gun to the head of THEIR captive people.

pods

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:49 | 4780952 alien-IQ
alien-IQ's picture

This information does not seem to be preventing Wednesday from becoming the new Tuesday.

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:49 | 4780955 Rainman
Rainman's picture

Looks suspiciously like the " allegedly well financed " Creditanstaldt , circa 1931.

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:52 | 4780966 firstdivision
firstdivision's picture

Sell the spik on the CDS and buy the dip on debt.

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:59 | 4780986 intric8
intric8's picture

Trickle down corruption all emanating from fundamental federal reserve practices, and thats just for starters. From paulson to corzine on down to tiny tim the toxic avenger, international bankers have many experiences to draw on in terms of pushing limits and finding creative ways to excuse financial exploitation.

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 09:59 | 4780988 derryb
derryb's picture

KPMG? I would first have their audit audited. 

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:00 | 4780993 williambanzai7
williambanzai7's picture

Cataplana anyone?

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:18 | 4781081 Rainman
Rainman's picture

....yum... make mine with pork shoulder and clams !

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:13 | 4781052 falak pema
falak pema's picture

Sounds like a TBTF bank with an unphukkable lard arse...a sign of the times!

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:17 | 4781072 hugovanderbubble
hugovanderbubble's picture

BPI is in a worst shape, 

and Totta too = Santander Trapped

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:30 | 4781135 NoWayJose
NoWayJose's picture

No surpris-o!

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:31 | 4781143 short screwed
short screwed's picture

Maybe this is why Deutshe Bank has been diluting shares to raise capital. How deep are they involved in this?

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:34 | 4781157 free_lunch
free_lunch's picture

Isn't this a case for the the ESM?

European taxpayers can expect a phone call soon, better keep their chequebook within reach..

 

 

 

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 10:54 | 4781230 eco1
eco1's picture

what a joke this alarming news is dated Dec 12 th 2013 -  isnt that just a little bit toooooo old  to make it into the zero hedge  news lines ?

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 11:10 | 4781303 The Most Intere...
The Most Interesting Frog in the World's picture

Ex-GM engineer posted this one....

ZH needs to do background checks....

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 12:20 | 4781640 Man Who Was Thursday
Man Who Was Thursday's picture

Shit hit the fan in the last few weeks in the Portuguese press, after the Portuguese Central Bank pressure for the bank to come clean.

So no, it is not "toooooooo old" to make it into the ZH news.

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 12:25 | 4781671 Man Who Was Thursday
Man Who Was Thursday's picture

Also, not sure if relevant but... BES was the only bank NOT using loans backed by the goverment to strenght their balance sheet.

 

Payback, perhaps?

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 12:35 | 4781711 BrosephStiglitz
BrosephStiglitz's picture

How is this news alarming?  It's the new norm for banks to be overextended and prone to collapse.  It wouldn't matter if this was posted in Dec '13, Dec '11, or yesterday.  I barely raised an eyebrow.

It might surprise you but some people on this blog actually have made the connection that in a shrinking global economy, with limited growth prospects,  banks with significant leverage and default risk would need nothing short of a miracle to avoid collapse.

In the US that "miracle" will be PM holdings and student debt that cannot be extinguished.  That is their ultimate bottom-line insurance policy.  Everything else is prone to evaporation as it shifts to reflect fire-sale market values.

 

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 11:07 | 4781286 The Most Intere...
The Most Interesting Frog in the World's picture

This is all a fucking joke, they may as well be using Monopoly money over there.  And everywhere else for that matter...

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 11:16 | 4781322 The Most Intere...
The Most Interesting Frog in the World's picture

Dated this portugese hottie for a while.  Very passionate in bedroom, short fuse (which was actually a benefit because always ended with sex) and staunch defender of socialism (which lead to more arguments and more sex)...

LOL That's all I have to say just this article reminded me of her and how hot she was.  Thanks ZH!

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 13:36 | 4781947 J Pancreas
J Pancreas's picture

What was his name again!?

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 11:17 | 4781329 Dewey Cheatum Howe
Dewey Cheatum Howe's picture

Haven't done much digging yet but another ZH'r here mentioned that BES was found to have laundered money for terrorist groups. Supposedly it was announced in the news over there yesterday. If someone knows which Portuguese news sources to dig through.

http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2014-05-20/banking-buffoonery-modeling-mys...

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 11:20 | 4781348 Dewey Cheatum Howe
Dewey Cheatum Howe's picture

Maybe it has something to do with this and not closing said holes.

http://theportugalnews.com/news/bes-fined-11-million-by-spain/31042

Portuguese financial institution Banco Espirito Santo (BES), was fined €1.1 million last year by Spain for “very serious” breaches of a rule preventing money laundering, it was announced on Monday.

...

The fines, published in Monday’s edition of the Boletim Oficial de Estado (Official State Bulletin), correspond to a resolution passed by the Money Laundering and Monetary Infringement Commission.

There were two fines of €150,000 and €960,000 for "breach of duty to communicate the prevention of money laundering and financing of terrorism".

...

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 11:25 | 4781376 Dewey Cheatum Howe
Dewey Cheatum Howe's picture

Little interesting aside.

http://theportugalnews.com/news/banks-rule-out-major-gold-sales-at-prese...

The European Central Bank and the 20 national banks in the euro system, including the Bank of Portugal, announced on Monday that "at present, they have no plans to carry out significant gold sales", after the signing of a fourth accord on the subject.

In a statement, the ECB said that the signatories of the accord "declared that gold will continue to be an important element in world monetary reserves" and that "they will continue to coordinate their operations with gold to avoid market disturbances".

This fourth accord, which takes effect on 27 September this year, after the expiry of the one currently in force, bars its signatories form selling more than 400 tons of gold per year - or more then 2,000 tons over its five-year term, as with the current accord. The accord is to be reviewed within five years.

The signatory banks are those of the countries that share the euro, including Switzerland's and Sweden's respective central banks.
The accords on sales of gold were instituted in the wake of the slump in the price of the metal on international markets in 1999, at the time of the launch of the euro.

...

Do as I say not as I do is how the empire exploits the outer territories like the US. You never shit where you eat.

 

 

Wed, 05/21/2014 - 15:36 | 4782298 Piranha
Piranha's picture

just bail them out - problem solved!

Thu, 05/22/2014 - 04:32 | 4784025 jubber
jubber's picture

Down 10% this morning Ouch!

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