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FBI To Probe Accounting Fraud At Multi-Billion REIT

Tyler Durden's picture




 

While the Fed and the BOJ were by far the biggest news of the past week, explicitly admitting that the world simply can not exist without one central bank passing the monetization torch to someone else, a surprising, and scare for its shareholders, development took place when REIT American Realty Capital Properties, with a then-market cap of over $10 billion, announced, under the cover of the Fed ending QE3, that it had overstated its adjusted funds from operation, a cash flow key metric used by REITs, from the first- and second-quarters of 2014.As the WSJ reminds us, while the amount of money involved, some $23 million, was "relatively small", the irregularities resulted in the resignation of the company’s chief financial officer, Brian Block, and chief accounting officer, Lisa McAlister.The result: a crash in the stock that wiped out nearly 30% or nearly $4 billion in market cap.

A bigger question of course is why did a multi-billion dollar company feel compelled to lie about what on the surface is peanutes, and what other lies plague the company's cash flow and income statements, not to mention its balance sheets. That, and also because there is never just one lack of cashflow cockroach, one wonders which other REITs have been systematically overstating their financial health.

We may learn soon, because as Reuters reports the Federal Bureau of Investigation is conducting the investigation along with prosecutors from U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara's office in New York, the sources said. Further details of the probe could not be learned.

American Realty Capital Properties said on Wednesday it would have to restate earnings after it discovered employees "intentionally made" accounting mistakes that caused it to understate net losses during the first half of 2014. Its chief accounting officer and chief financial officer resigned on Tuesday.

 

Andy Merrill, a spokesman for American Realty Capital, had no immediate comment when contacted by Reuters.

 

A criminal probe raises the stakes for the company, which has seen its shares fall almost 30 percent since the disclosure of the accounting issues on Wednesday, wiping out around $4 billion of its market value. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is also investigating the company, according to the Wall Street Journal.

And once the FBI is ready done with ARCP, there are a whole lot of other "successful" real estate companies that are probably comparably rife with fraud. Because what ARCP has done is precisely the same as all those other "successful" roll ups have engaged in over the past few years : American Realty Capital Properties, which went public in 2011, is one in a web of investment companies and brokerages that have been rapidly built up over the past seven years by real estate investor Nicholas Schorsch.

Schorsch served as the chief executive of the company until Oct. 1, when he was succeeded by President David Kay.

 

Since then, Schorsch has turned his focus to RCS Capital, an affiliated investment management firm that he founded in 2012 and where he serves as executive chairman.

 

Schorsch, who began building a portfolio of commercial real estate properties in the mid 1990s and is considered a pioneer in non-traded REITs, has been expanding RCS into a broad retail brokerage platform that would serve as a one-stop-shop for alternative investments. Its legion of brokers hit 9,700 just a little over a year after Schorsch began building it through a series of acquisitions.

 

On the same day that Schorsch stepped down as CEO, American Realty Capital Properties said it was selling its private fund management business Cole Capital to RCS Capital for $700 million.

 

Over the past year and a half, RCS has also bought a number of independent broker-dealers and investment advisors as well, including Cetera Financial Group, VSR Financial and J.P. Turner.

Some did raise red flags...

Schorsch's fast-paced deal making has recently drawn some criticism, however.

 

The hedge fund Marcato Capital Management, which at the time held 2.4 percent of American Realty Capital's outstanding shares, said in a letter in June that the company was improperly diluting its stock with new issuances and engaging in too many acquisitions in too short a time.

... which ironically is precisely the same that Bill Ackman-darling Valeant has been doing as well. One wonders when that particular house of cards will implode under its own (hollow) cash-free, non-GAAP weight? Whenever it doe, one can be sure that the FBI will be on the scene... just after the fraud is revealed for all to see.

But the biggest question is when precisely will the FBI conduct a criminal probe in an accounting scandal before it becomes public and before thousands of shareholders are wiped out? Of course, that would mean admitting that the whole premise of "earnings" and "cash flow" is as credible and realistic as the "fundamental" case for the S&P at just why of 2050, or 19x "earnings."

 

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Sun, 11/02/2014 - 20:41 | 5405193 buzzsaw99
buzzsaw99's picture

the FBI

lololololololol

go blow a banker ya putzes

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 20:43 | 5405195 y3maxx
y3maxx's picture

Get Holder on it.

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 20:54 | 5405215 kliguy38
kliguy38's picture

 I give you THE FBI!!

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 21:01 | 5405255 summerof71
summerof71's picture

Well color me surprised! They're just taking advantage of ZIRP and GAAP 2.0, you can't blame them. I'm sure the execs & associated megabux are in a nice non-extradition country by this time next year.

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 23:14 | 5405639 max2205
max2205's picture

Enron was a great buy at a 8 PE.......oh wait

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 00:39 | 5405802 0b1knob
0b1knob's picture

Make of it what you will, but insiders were big BUYERS of the stock before the fall earlier this month.   $10 million  worth of stock in October alone.

https://finance.yahoo.com/q/it?s=ARCP+Insider+Transactions

So they must be some of the stupidest people on earth.  Either that or their fat fingers hit the wrong "buy" key by mistake.

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 07:20 | 5406068 samcontrol
samcontrol's picture

naaaaa.
idiots like us think red lobster rent , 10% yield! monthly payments .... and aka boom up ur ass.
It's funny at this stage.
silver. fucked up the ass. check.
ARCP . dP ,check.
CYTX. burned out.
MNKD. just lol.check.

so ZH please an article on my biggest postion SDRL , hammered to the ground.

I am sure a 6 year old or a dart thrower could of done better than me this year.When I get a couple of ALL OUT years , and get my ass blown off , the next year is usually fantastic. Not calling it !

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 22:47 | 5405564 ebworthen
ebworthen's picture

Yeah, a "probe", to discover nothing or impose a 2% fine on profits.

I don't see a single law enforcement agency in the nation doing its job.

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 22:56 | 5405595 WillyGroper
WillyGroper's picture

That's right. 

Lemme know when it's an anal probe administered by the peeps.

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 22:13 | 5405459 junction
junction's picture

Maybe the Feds should put a lien on the Audrain Building in Newport, owned the Audrain Building, "purchased in 2013 for $5.5 million by Nicholas Schorsch, the chairman and CEO of American Realty Capital.  After renovations, "the second floor of the  Audrain Building will serve as summer headquarters for American Realty Capital while the ground floor will be an antique car museum."  Until now, the money just kept roling on for Schorsch.  Now he will have to spend his millions on thieving lawyers, not posh real estate.

 

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 03:42 | 5405992 SAT 800
SAT 800's picture

that;s hilarious; another fucking cheap crook.

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 06:17 | 5406073 samcontrol
samcontrol's picture

6 million for a CEO is pocket change.

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 23:44 | 5405688 sun tzu
sun tzu's picture

I guess somebody at the REIT forgot to make "campaign contributions" to the right people

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 03:41 | 5405988 SAT 800
SAT 800's picture

There's never just one cockroach. More crooked real estate scammers; how amazing.

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 20:51 | 5405206 Bangalore Equit...
Bangalore Equity Trader's picture

Listen Tyler.

FBI is American joke. No more articles about these loosers please. Unless it's FBI vs American Militia Patriots, Patriots win kind of story.

Or FBI Gulfstream Jet crashes on way to Hollywood Movie Set, all perish, kind of story.

What kind of American elitists government workers fly around in Gulfstreams? No wonder your country is failing.

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 20:48 | 5405208 AdvancingTime
AdvancingTime's picture

This kind of crap is another reason to remember the first goal in achieving financial security is to take steps that insure capital preservation. One thing has become crystal clear over the last few decades and that is the economic landscape is constantly changing this means we really are no safer today than in the past. One day you can be a hero and the next day a goat.

One of my largest reasons for concern is I feel that many of the numbers being presented to us do not make rational sense, the "numbers don't work." The article below delves into how all of us will be  vulnerable if the current financial system breaks down and has to be rebooted or restarted under new or drastically different set of rules.

http://brucewilds.blogspot.com/2014/11/capital-preservation-is-job-one.html

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 20:57 | 5405235 Seize Mars
Seize Mars's picture

Advancingtime

It's "ensure," not "insure."

That's what I love about you. It's your attention to detail.

Idiot

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 20:54 | 5405229 Ban KKiller
Ban KKiller's picture

The "authorities" have no clue when it comes to white collar crime as the police, for the most part, are idiots who couldn't take a police report of white collar crime if it killed them. FBI? Not here to help the individual. Just try and file a forgery claim against a bank! 

Let's see...the public retirement plan that the state/city/fed workers belong to have at least 15% of their retirement in "financials". So does it make sense for those stooges to actually act against the banks when the banks feed them? Same with courts...the rely on bank income from foreclosures! 

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 20:54 | 5405231 NOZZLE
NOZZLE's picture

REIT, Real Equity Incineration Trust. What, 50% vacant strip malls, 70% vacant factory outlet centers, mismanaged apartment buildings or Space Available Office Tower?

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 21:12 | 5405283 Yen Cross
Yen Cross's picture

 Since when did the SEC and FBI merge?

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 21:20 | 5405287 KuriousKat
KuriousKat's picture

Not an honest cop at the scene..and not a shmuck in jail.acting like they are gonna catch Lex Luthor or sometin.....the rest are chasing honest folx withdrawing cash from the bank hiding it in  a shoe box at every traffic stop like Louisianna and Tennessee..in fact the only time I have seen them do a real probe was of the alien kind..on X files with Mulder and Scully..Justice really is Just Us..

 

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 22:08 | 5405445 foxmuldar
foxmuldar's picture

Fact is it was just me and Scully doing the investigating. The Feds tried to keep us from finding the truth. I Just wish an alien ship would beam Obama and Holder up and do to them what they are doing to this country. Do You Believe?

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 21:15 | 5405298 Yen Cross
Yen Cross's picture

 Did the FBI retain Bart Chilton to head the investigation?

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 01:19 | 5405864 SillySalesmanQu...
SillySalesmanQuestion's picture

+100
Thanks for making me lol!

One last time...Fuck you Bart!

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 21:18 | 5405309 ramacers
ramacers's picture

1st (micro) step in the "cover tracks" blame game. string of sacrificial lambs and then time to "reboot".

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 21:36 | 5405354 10mm
10mm's picture

FBI.Forever Bother Italians.

 

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 23:27 | 5405364 red1chief
red1chief's picture

I've been saying for years that I think these REITS have Ponzi elements. I guess it takes a while to be proven right.

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 21:46 | 5405382 Colonel Walter ...
Colonel Walter E Kurtz's picture

"intentionally made" accounting mistakes.

I guess that is one way to soft sell, what I like to call fraud.

 

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 21:57 | 5405413 kchrisc
kchrisc's picture

Going to be like SAC, only Goy will be charged.

An American, not US subject.

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 22:11 | 5405448 Never One Roach
Never One Roach's picture

And exactly how many Wall Street financial fraudsters has Eric "The Do Nothing" Holder indicted?

 

1) zero;

2) zilch;

3) nada;

4) nicht; or,

5) all of the above.

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 23:32 | 5405648 WTFUD
WTFUD's picture

Federal Bullshit Inc.
Yes we all heaved a sigh of relief on hearing the FB of EYE are on the case and they're confident of a conviction before barry's term ends.
The NSA unfortunately deleted by mistake incriminating emails and so the Congressmen in their pocket can relax as the buck stops at the 2 patsies already shown the door although both received generous severance packages on signing a SHUT THE FUCK UP non disclosure.

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 23:29 | 5405662 Colonel Klink
Colonel Klink's picture

Fucking Bumbling Idiots

Sun, 11/02/2014 - 23:54 | 5405708 robnume
robnume's picture

With the FBI and the SEC on the job, I'm sure they'll get to the bottom - Dante's eighth circle of hell - of this in no time.

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 01:04 | 5405838 Joe Camel
Joe Camel's picture

I'm suprised the FBI has the resources to investigate another accounting fraud as they are so busy with their investigation and indictments against Jon Corzine and his buddies at MF Global.   HA HA HA

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 02:00 | 5405915 fibonacci's claus
fibonacci's claus's picture

i heard judge napolitano on fox say that the fbi could legally break any law they wanted as long as it didn't hurt any innocent bystanders. 

so when the irs breaks into your business to get serial numbers off equipment so they can up a lean on it that is ILLEGAL, just so know, cuz they ain't FBI.  just so know.  the law.  cuz ignorance of the law isn't a viable excuse.  in court.  just so you know. 

so if the fbi can break any law like napolitano said, if it doesn't hurt innocent bystanders, what can the cia do???

now that is the 64,000 dollar question. 

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 02:04 | 5405919 fibonacci's claus
fibonacci's claus's picture

and if the fbi is full of ruby ridge cowboys, why don't they wear those big stetson hats???

i mean obama redesigned the marine corp hats so they all look gay, why didn't obama make it mandatory that the fbi wear stetson cowboy hats, better yet, why didn't obama make them wear pink cowgirl hats???

maybe its cuz obama fears the fbi more than the marine corp, marine corpse, i mean marine cor-ps, co-r-p-s

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 04:44 | 5406017 Panic Mode
Panic Mode's picture

It's just a show to say they are doing something. Underneath, it's the shareholders take the loss while the owners/executives flex their jail free cards.

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 07:22 | 5406103 RaceToTheBottom
RaceToTheBottom's picture

I am confused, I don't understand what Accounting rules still apply.  Accounting rules were done away with in 08

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 07:22 | 5406104 drdolittle
drdolittle's picture

Guess who didn't pay their "political campaign contributions"?

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 09:44 | 5406330 Harry Balzak
Harry Balzak's picture

I thought Sarbanes Oxley fixed all this...

Mon, 11/03/2014 - 10:37 | 5406516 Sizzurp
Sizzurp's picture

AR must have pissed off the squid.  That or maybe the squid wants something they own.

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