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The Minsk Peace Deal: Farce Or Sellout?

Tyler Durden's picture




 

Submitted by Paul Craig Roberts,

Judging by the report on RT I conclude that the Ukraine peace deal worked out in Minsk by Putin, Merkel, Hollande, and Poroshenko has little chance of success.

As Washington is not a partner to the Minsk peace deal, how can there be peace when Washington has made policy decisions to escalate the conflict and to use the conflict as a proxy war between the US and Russia?

The Minsk agreement makes no reference to the announcement by Lt. Gen. Ben Hodges, commander of US Army Europe, that Washington is sending a battalion of US troops to Ukraine to train Ukrainian forces how to fight against Russian and rebel forces. The training is scheduled to begin in March, about two weeks from now. Gen. Hodges says that it is very important to recognize that the Donetsk and Luhansk forces “are not separatists, these are proxies for President Putin.”

How is there a peace deal when Washington has plans underway to send arms and training to the US puppet government in Kiev?

Looking at the deal itself, it is set up to fail. The only parties to the deal who had to sign it are the leaders of the Donetsk and Lugansk break-away republics. The other signers to the Minsk deal are an OSCE representative which is the European group that is supposed to monitor the withdrawal of heavy weapons by both sides, a former Ukrainian president Viktor Kuchma, and the Russian ambassador in Kiev. Neither the German chancellor nor the French, Ukrainian, and Russian presidents who brokered the deal had to sign it.

In other words, the governments of Germany, France, Ukraine, and Russia do not appear to be empowered or required to enforce the agreement. According to RT, “the declaration was not meant to be signed by the leaders, German foreign minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier said.”

The terms of the agreement depend on actions of the Ukrainian parliament and prime minister, neither of which are under Poroshenko’s control, and Poroshenko himself is a figurehead under Washington’s control. Moreover, the Ukrainian military does not control the Nazi militias. As Washington and the right-wing elements in Ukraine want conflict with Russia, peace cannot be forthcoming.

The agreement is nothing but a list of expectations that have no chance of occurring.

One expectation is that Ukraine and the republics will negotiate terms for future local elections in the provinces that will bring them back under Ukraine’s legal control. The day after the local elections, but prior to the constitutional reform that provides the regions with autonomy, Kiev takes control of the borders with Ukraine and between the provinces. I read this as the total sell-out of the Donetsk and Lugansk republics. Apparently, that is the way the leaders of the republics see it as well, as Putin had to twist their arms in order to get their signatures to the agreement.

 

Another expectation is that Ukraine will adopt legislation on self-governance that would be acceptable to the republics and declare a general amnesty for the republics’ leaders and military forces.

 

Negotiations between Kiev and the autonomous areas are to take place that restore Kiev’s taxation of the autonomous areas and the provision of social payments and banking services to the autonomous areas.

 

After a comprehensive constitutional reform in Ukraine guaranteeing acceptable (and undefined) autonomy to the republics, Kiev will take control over the provinces’ borders with Russia.

 

By the end of 2015 Kiev will implement comprehensive constitutional reform that decentralizes the Ukrainian political system and provides privileges of autonomy to the Donetsk and Lugansk regions.

 

Both Putin and Poroshenko are both reported as stating that the main thing achieved is a ceasefire starting on February 15.

 

The ceasefire is of no benefit to the Donetsk and Lugansk republics as they are prevailing in the conflict. Moreover, the deal requires the republics’ forces to give up territory and to pull back to the borders of last September and to eject fighters from France and other countries who have come to the aid of the break-away republics. In other words, the agreement erases all of Kiev’s losses from the conflict that Kiev initiated.

All of the risks of the agreement are imposed on the break-away republics and on Putin. The provinces are required to give up all their gains while Washington trains and arms Ukrainian forces to attack the provinces. The republics have to give up their security and trust Kiev long before Kiev votes, assuming it ever does, autonomy for the republics.

Moreover, if the one-sided terms of the Minsk agreement result in failure, Putin and the republics will be blamed.

Why would Putin make such a deal and force it on the republics? If the deal becomes a Russian sell-out of the republics, it will hurt Putin’s nationalist support within Russia and make it easier for Washington to weaken Putin and perhaps achieve regime change. It looks more like a surrender than a fair deal.

Perhaps Putin’s strategy is to give away every advantage in the expectation that the deal will fail, and the Russian government can say “we gave away the store and the deal still failed.”

Washington’s coup in Kiev and the attack on the Russian-speaking Ukrainians in the east and south is part of Washington’s strategy to reassert its uni-power position. Russia’s independent foreign policy and Russia’s growing economic and political relationships with Europe became problems for Washington. Washington is using Ukraine to attack and to demonize Russia and its leader and to break-up Russia’s economic and political relations with Europe. That is what the sanctions are about. A peace deal in Ukraine on any terms other than Washington’s is unacceptable to Washington. The only acceptable deal is a deal that is a defeat for Russia.

It is difficult to avoid the conclusion that the Russian government made a strategic mistake when it did not accept the requests of the break-away provinces to be united with Russia. The people in the Donetsk and Lugansk provinces favored unification with the same massive majorities that the people in Crimea showed. If the provinces had been united with Russia, it would have been the end of the conflict. Neither Ukraine nor Washington is going to attack Russian territory.

By failing to end the conflict by unification, Putin set himself up as the punching bag for Western propaganda. The consequence is that over the many months during which the conflict has been needlessly drawn out, Putin has had his image and reputation in the West destroyed. He is the “new Hitler.” He is “scheming to restore the Soviet Empire.” “Russia ranks with ebola and the Islamist State as the three greatest threats.” “RT is a terrorist organization like Boco Haram and the Islamist State.” And so on and on. This CNN interview with Obama conducted by Washington’s presstitute Fareed Zakaria shows the image of Putin based entirely on lies that rules in the West.

Putin could be no more demonized even if the Russian military had invaded Ukraine, conquered it, and reincorporated Ukraine in Russia of which Ukraine was part for centuries prior to the Soviet collapse and Ukraine’s separation from Russia at Washington’s insistence.

The Russian government might want to carefully consider whether Moscow is helping Washington to achieve another victory in Ukraine.

 

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Sun, 02/15/2015 - 09:20 | 5786521 Oldrepublic
Oldrepublic's picture

from The Saker

http://vineyardsaker.blogspot.com/2015/02/the-useless-agreement-which-everybody.html

The useless agreement which everybody wanted

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 10:19 | 5786580 lakecity55
lakecity55's picture

"25 Russian Divisions crossed the Ukr border this morning. With my pen and phone, I will help the Ukr repel the Russian Invadrs, as soon as they cross the river and attack Kiev."

"The Russian threats to launch nuclear missiles is a threat, and only a threat. America is safe from Russian Bombs. You can rely on my Word as always! My word on Obamacare is as solid as this promise!"
***

"I have been betrayed by our partners. Reggie and I are heading for a super re-enforced  bunker. Do not worry, we will survive!  I suggest every American seek shelter immediately!

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 10:05 | 5786584 Last of the Mid...
Last of the Middle Class's picture

If you seriously think Obola got anything other than a pound of jizz in his ass for that deal you're an idiot. He is completely incapable of acting in any responsible manner on the world stage.

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 10:50 | 5786650 lakecity55
lakecity55's picture

He is Brain Dead from overuse of dope and homosex.

Nothing more than a TV commercial.

If there is  a War, he will not be in command. Valerie Jarrett will Command.

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 10:46 | 5786628 lakecity55
lakecity55's picture

Look at the Big Picture: DC has the power to overthrow a legally government in Europe (Even though Yanukovitch was not a peoples' man) gather together NAZI militias, arm them, and the Ukr govt. to commit ethnic warfare on its own citizens?

How evil is that?

Maybe like the US pumping up a domestic military?

Look at the number of Americans killed by their own Police.

I have been convinced that for the first time in my life, I must be ready to use lethal force on a cop. They cannot be trusted. Any of you guys should envision scenarios as to how to whack a cop if he demonstrates he will kill you for nothing. When an empire is close to collapse, or the People are subjected to a Dictatorship, one common theme always emerges: The Police begin to Kill Citizens with Impunity. No, I am not suggesting you go out and whack a cop. You might hit a good one. But, you should realize right now, that too many are ready to kill you for absolutely nothing.

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 10:45 | 5786633 NoWayJose
NoWayJose's picture

Why is this a bad move for Putin? What he has done is establish a border between Eastern and Western Ukraine. And he did it AFTER a big push by Eastern Ukraine forces. Putin has gotten approval by the EU powers to let the Eastern Ukies hold their territory!

Of course this will fail - the Western Ukies and Nazis and Mercs will see to that - but that is part of Putin's plan - once the Western Ukies break the newly established 'border' under this peace deal, then they become the 'bad guys' and Russia can intervene more openly to support the a eastern Ukies.

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 11:41 | 5786753 d edwards
d edwards's picture

In a pissing contest between Putin and 0baMao, 0baMao loses cuz he's a cunt.

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 12:45 | 5786920 SmittyinLA
SmittyinLA's picture

Does the Minsk peace deal make the EU suddenly economically viable and siolvent?

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 13:22 | 5787050 walktheline
walktheline's picture

Actually it's entirely possible that Minsk is the first step toward the EU becoming solvent again. At the outset one needs to look at how this has been played. Hollande and Merkel studiously excl4uded Obama and Cameron from the proceedings and in so doing sent a clear message to both: "You are not welcome here and would be nothing but an impediment to what we are trying to achieve." The implementation of sanctions against Russia at the insistence of the US and with the connivance of Cameron, essentially means that US foreign policy considerations are trumping the national interests of both France and Germany; the recent meetings with Putin have been a first step in mending fences with Russia, whilst getting an understanding of what it is that Putin actually wants, or at any rate what he says he wants. Once this exchange of views had been achieved, it became possible for Hollande and Merkel to host the recent talks and steer them toward an outcome that would work for them and for Putin in the medium to longer term; as noted, Minsk 2 is just the first step. It seems to me that both France and Germany can see the writing on the wall for both the euro and the entire EU project, so that the steps taken by both from now on will be based on a realpolitik that moves both toward an accomodation with Russia that involves such considerations as energy security and trade in general, both projected over the next couple of decades. In the larger geopolitical picture, Russia represents a very real buffer between China and Europe on the one hand, yet also a facilitator of a Greater Eurasian Co-Prosperity sphere. In the face of such potential what could continued interplay with the US offer, aside from continual interference in European affairs and foreign entanglements a la Middle East, at the cost of yet more lives and national treasure?

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 14:15 | 5787235 researchfix
researchfix's picture

Well, point is the LPG-ships from US have the same schedule as the gold-shipments. Empty horizon.

So realpolitik is asked for.

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 16:52 | 5787069 One World Mafia
One World Mafia's picture

Very soon after Putin pushed Syria to give up chemical weapons, ISIS was able to quickly takeover large parts of Syria.  Now he is forcing the breakaway republics to give up all their gains since September.  I have to wonder if all the pro liberty speeches from Putin are just for effect.  There is no reason for Washington not to stick to the deal for awhile.

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 16:32 | 5787707 LeftyGoldblatt
LeftyGoldblatt's picture

Is this for real or a psy-op?

Kolomoysky: Sorry about the MH17 – but it is a trifle – ENG SUBS

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NrfKZUttEwE

It seems remarkable if it is true.

 

 

Sun, 02/15/2015 - 18:10 | 5787986 VooDoo6Actual
VooDoo6Actual's picture

It's hard to assess if it's genuine or scripted. The Right Sector  is going to throw a wrench into the peace process as we all can see. The US already having committed to training UK army shows you where it's going. OSCE is the regionial solution & we all know the UN is a joke. Whether the P7 sanctions take effect & the thought that the EU Germany or France would impose sanctions that actually hurt themselves financially is beyond reuctio ad absurdum to me. I still think the ME is being staged to go HOT for WWlll. Obama arming ISIL & then sicking Jordan on them, recent shipment of arms to Lebanon (Hamas & Hezbollah) cannot be a good thing for Israel. Israel just waxed that iranian Genreral in a car who was advising Syrian forces a few backs from a Helo rocket. Yemen in conflict when Houthi Shiite, Libya is toast etc. Seems to me that Ukraine will not end well regardless & it does keep Putin occupied while Syria is in the cross hairs. Seems like a lot of conflagration while Americans are still too busy to notice.

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