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Sorry Troika, Spain's Economic Recovery Is "One Big Lie"

Tyler Durden's picture




 

During six months of protracted and terribly fraught negotiations between Athens, Berlin, Brussels, and the IMF, the idea that Spain, Italy, and Ireland somehow represented austerity “success stories” was frequently trotted out as the rationale behind demanding that Greece embark on a deeper fiscal retrenchment despite the fact that the country is mired in recession. Here’s the official line from the German Council of Economic Experts: 

The economic turnarounds in Ireland, Portugal, Spain and - until the end of last year - also in Greece show that the principle "loans against reforms" can lead to success. For the new program to work, Greece has to show more ownership for deep structural reforms. And it should make use of the technical expertise offered by its European partners.

As we’ve shown, the idea that the periphery has truly implemented anything close to “austerity” is absurd on some measures - like debt-to-GDP for instance.

Equally absurd to the 44.2% of Italian youths who are unemployed and, no doubt, to the nearly 23% of Spain’s population that are jobless, is the idea that the policies imposed by the troika in exchange for aid have done anything at all to engineer what Germany’s economic wisemen are calling “turnarounds.”

Here, courtesy of The New York Times, is what "success" and "recovery" looks like in Spain:

Spain, heralded by many as a success story for austerity policies, is on track for more than 3 percent growth this year and has created more than one million jobs since the beginning of 2014.

 

But for many Spaniards, the statistics are meaningless — even suspect.

 

Experts say that is not surprising because the vast majority of the new jobs are part-time — some lasting only a few days — and they pay poorly, doing little to improve the lives of the millions of Spaniards who lost their jobs during the global economic crisis.

 

In many ways, the crisis here was deeper and more sustained than the downturn in the United States. Spain lost about 16 percent of its jobs, more than any other eurozone country. Its G.D.P. declined by 7 percent. And for the poorest 10 percent, real income dropped by 13 percent per year from 2007 to 2011, compared with only 1.4 percent for the richest 10 percent, according to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, based in Paris.

 

The desperation among job seekers is now so acute that many accept work contracts that pay less than the country’s reduced minimum wage — often by agreeing on paper to work two days a week, but actually working many more unpaid hours, experts say. And some, returning to their old jobs, are finding that they must take huge pay cuts.

 

(Job seekers line up at a job fair)

 

“A new figure has emerged in Spain: the employed person who is below the poverty threshold,” said Daniel Alastuey, the secretary general of UGT Aragón, a regional branch of one of Spain’s largest unions, with more than 1.1 million members. “For a lot of people, the ‘recovery’ just doesn’t feel like a recovery.”

With marginalization and desperation comes the desire for change - just ask Greece, whose voters thought they were electing a revolutionary Prime Minster in January. In Spain, a disillusioned populace has increasingly looked to Podemos and its leader Pablo Iglesias for hope, and although the party - which fared well in regional and municipal elections earlier this year - has at times been careful to distance itself from Syriza and Tsipras, there's no question that many see it as an ideologically similar movement. Here's The Times again:

Experts say that such new realities are already having a powerful effect on Spain’s political landscape, where, as in Greece, there has been growing support for populist, anti-establishment parties, many of them fielding candidates who have helped the poor and others who denounce rampant corruption among Spain’s political elite.

 

Campaigning for his center-right party recently, Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy talked of Spain’s recovery in glowing terms, at one point saying that no one was even “talking about unemployment anymore.”

 

But local and regional elections this spring were humbling for his Popular Party and for the center-left Socialist party, which lost control of cities throughout Spain, including Zaragoza and the capital, Madrid, though both parties have done better in recent polls.

 

Since then, Mr. Rajoy has curbed his optimistic language and promised change. But polls suggest that anti-establishment parties could still do well when the country holds regional and national elections this year.

All of this is important not only because of what it says about the degree to which the troika is in denial regarding the "success" of EMU bailout programs, but also because of what it portends for the currency bloc. Irrespective of whether the IMF succeeds in convincing Germany to write down Greece's debt in exchange for the Fund's participation in the new program for Athens, the battle lines between the periphery and what one might call the "German bloc" have been drawn and the further Spain's citizens sink into poverty, the more likely the next government will be to stage a repeat of Greece's recently concluded rebellion against the troika, only this time, Brussels and Berlin may have a tougher time coming out on top. And on that note, we'll leave you with a few final thoughts from The Times piece cited above:

The economy in Zaragoza, a city of about 700,000 in northern Spain, is doing relatively well compared with the rest of the country. Even so, recent elections brought in a mayor, Pedro Santisteve, whose party is affiliated with Podemos, the new leftist party. Mr. Santisteve bluntly calls Spain’s economic recovery “a big lie.” He says there are 25,000 families in Zaragoza living on less than €300 a month, and 31,000 who cannot afford the electricity they need. In the last year, more than 500 families have been evicted from their homes.

 

Angel Puyalón [who] used to be an interior designer [before losing his job] could not agree more. Before the crisis, he earned €5,000 a month and his wife, Maria Jesús Júdez, 53, earned about €1,100. They spent conservatively, buying an apartment with a mortgage of €1,100 a month. But then he lost his job and his wife’s hours were reduced. They now fear being evicted.

 

“The politicians in office right now,” Mr. Puyalón said, “are just not connected with real life.”

 

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Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:18 | 6419500 holdbuysell
holdbuysell's picture

Well, the lie is big enough. Now all they need to do is keep repeating it. /s

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:25 | 6419522 Latina Lover
Latina Lover's picture

Lies don't create jobs, fill stomachs or provide medical care.  Eventually, the lies are seen for what they really are, just lies.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:27 | 6419527 y3maxx
y3maxx's picture

Spain can always corner the pimentos market....charge a fortune...instant economic recovery.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:36 | 6419577 froze25
froze25's picture

I am partial to my Spanish olives.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:37 | 6419579 negative rates
negative rates's picture

Or more tomato fights. 

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:30 | 6419547 froze25
froze25's picture

Are they a "First World" nation?  Anymore or ever?

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:41 | 6419594 Eirik Magnus Larssen
Eirik Magnus Larssen's picture

Spain issued the world's reserve currency in the 15th century.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:47 | 6419628 Rubicon727
Rubicon727's picture

Is a lie. My friend in Bologna keeps abreast of these employment issues says these are ALL lies. Kinda' like the BLS that comes out with these fabricated unemployment figures.

Spain, Italy, and Ireland are no better than they were 4 years ago.

As for the miniscule German unemployment picture: that's a lie, too, because most jobs now are part-time, mini jobs. But the German people never say a word. Since WWI, Hitler and now Merkel, the majority of Germans always seem to follow those leaders that lead them down to total destruction. Something in their pathology.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 23:42 | 6421103 TheReplacement
TheReplacement's picture

But what is the big lie here?  Is it that the current politicians are tone deaf or that people still think they need the politicians to fix everything for them?

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:20 | 6419507 Mr Giggles
Mr Giggles's picture

How many friends have I really got, count em all on one hand.

The Who

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:24 | 6419521 J Jason Djfmam
J Jason Djfmam's picture

Lined up at the job fair waiting to ride the unemployment-go-round.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:30 | 6419542 RealityCheque
RealityCheque's picture

I'd like to add a note that Irish youth unemployment only appears lower than other countries who "enjoy" austerity because we have exported our youth to the four corners of the earth, again. Something like 1000 a week at its height in 2013.

When the shit hits the fan here, historically speaking, emigration becomes a government policy. They leave and they don't come back.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:31 | 6419555 froze25
froze25's picture

Bullish?...

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:31 | 6419554 JustObserving
JustObserving's picture

As if economic recovery in the land of the free is not a chimera

Let's not forget that US inflation numbers are completely fake - so real US GDP is much, much lower:

The Chapwood Index for 2014 was 9.7% and official CPI in the land of the free was only 0.8%.  So the Nominal GDP of 5.6% for 2014 becomes real GDP of -4.1%.

The revised real GDP for years 2011 to 2013 worked out to -6.2%, -6.5%, -6.5% respectively.

What is the Chapwood Index?

"The Chapwood Index reflects the true cost-of-living increase in America. Updated and released twice a year, it reports the unadjusted actual cost and price fluctuation of the top 500 items on which Americans spend their after-tax dollars in the 50 largest cities in the nation."

http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-05-29/inaccurate-statistics-and-threa...

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:39 | 6419585 negative rates
negative rates's picture

Spain caught up to us, we're on even par now.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 15:51 | 6419640 astoriajoe
astoriajoe's picture

Maybe ali-baba suppliers should start working on pitchfork production, with special shipping deals to Europe. Win-win.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 16:08 | 6419697 Irishcyclist
Irishcyclist's picture

I have noticed that there is some improvement in the area of Spain that I visit regularly. This is the first year that I've seen more economic activity in the region for the first time since 2008.

Things appear to have improved marginally.

 

I live in Ireland - and the economic "recovery" in our country is sectoral and confined to only certain areas of our country. 

For the majority of people here there is no economic recovery.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 16:22 | 6419772 CHC
CHC's picture

Their politicians sound just like U.S. policitians - ALL FUCKING LIARS!!!!!

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 22:58 | 6421011 Jersey_Mountaineer
Jersey_Mountaineer's picture

Most are liars. Others are just stupid.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 16:24 | 6419779 Phillyguy
Phillyguy's picture

Austerity has been an economic disaster, resulting in increased unemployment, homelessness, poverty, but maintained profits at large EU banks, which have offloaded sovereign debt from their books onto the ECB (read EU taxpayers). This is similar to what is occurring with mortgage debt in the US. Private bank initiates loans which are then sold to government (US taxpayers) -sponsored mortgage finance companies Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Bad loans become taxpayer problems. Expect Spain, Italy, Ireland and Portugal to follow in Greece’s footsteps. Also, EU unemployment figures are from “official” sources- actual unemployment rates are probably higher. Unemployment in the US is running >20%, similar to the rate in the Great Depression.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 22:12 | 6420862 Jersey_Mountaineer
Jersey_Mountaineer's picture

Too bad for the EU, the US, Japan, China, Brazil, etc., there is no option any of them can take that WOULDN'T lead to austerity.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 16:27 | 6419802 Anglo Hondo
Anglo Hondo's picture

The "Recovery" has absolutely nothing to do with the people, the "population", of those countries.

It has everything to do with the Banks and the Government of those very same countries.

The "people" don't matter, they are just collateral damage, and are not allowed a say in the so-called solution.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 17:27 | 6420022 Joebloinvestor
Joebloinvestor's picture

I guess Greece got boring.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 17:28 | 6420030 DragonWings
DragonWings's picture

Of course... pronstitution and drug dealing estimates were used to jack up the GDPs!!!

Now everybody reads the numbers and cheers?

:-D

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 17:39 | 6420076 Bunga Bunga
Bunga Bunga's picture

As a Spaniard be very careful what you say about your country.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/spain/11771851/First-vi...

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 17:46 | 6420099 AGAU
AGAU's picture

I hope to never again stand in a queue. I would be happy to forego anything that requires me to stand in a line at any point.

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 18:34 | 6420227 ramgold2206
ramgold2206's picture

@AGAU.... likewise... i despise queue's.... treated like cattle ..

 

BTW how is your AU/AG ratio model working.. I promised myself I would study it more.. still not got round to it

https://www.karatbars.com/landing/?s=ramgold2206

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 18:30 | 6420215 ramgold2206
ramgold2206's picture

I live in Ireland and while Irish officialdom and its MSM propaganda arm the RTE is pumping recovery into us like an addict in a cutting house... that's all it is ... propaganda... except high rollers in Dublin the majority of people on the government tit.. young people reared like cattle for export.. those that cant/wont go are committing suicide at an alarming rate... public buildings and services utterly fucked... etc etc... everything is essentially on life support and cannot survive any setback...

 

anyway.... buy gold!

 

 

https://www.karatbars.com/landing/?s=ramgold2206

Wed, 08/12/2015 - 19:57 | 6420418 squid
squid's picture

But you voted YES to gay marriage so all is ok, no?

 

Squid

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