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In This Globally Interconnected Economy, "Nobody Wins" If Fed Hikes Rates

Tyler Durden's picture




 

Submitted by Charles Hugh-Smith via OfTwoMinds blog,

The USD strengthening since last July is the core driver of the global recession.

The parlor game of the moment is laying odds on the Federal Reserve's decision to raise rates, leave rates unchanged, or (gasp!) hint at future stimulus. There are certainly a multitude of inputs to the Fed's decision, and a variety of potential consequences, but only one really matters: the effect on foreign exchange/currency markets.

It's not that difficult to understand the one dynamic that matters. If the Fed raise yields/interest rates in the U.S., that makes the U.S. currency, i.e. the U.S. dollar (USD), more attractive.

Higher yield = more attractive, especially when coupled with the liquid market for U.S. Treasuries and the relative safety of the dollar vis a vis other currencies issued by falling-into-recession nations and trading blocs.

What happens when the Fed makes the USD more attractive to global capital? Capital flows even faster out of emerging economies and China. The tidal flow of capital out of emerging markets and China threatens to surge into a veritable tsunami should the Fed raise rates.

What happens as capital flees emerging markets and China? Bad things. Lots of bad things.

Number 1 Bad Thing: The currencies of emerging market nations weaken as capital flees, forcing the issuing nations to defend their currencies (a losing proposition, as we saw in the Asian Contagion of 1997-1998) or devalue their currencies.

 

We caught a whiff of what happens when China is forced to devalue the RMB/yuan--global markets went into a free-fall.

 

Number 2 Bad Thing: Investors sell emerging market stocks and bonds to escape the downside of currency devaluation. This crushes the stock and bond markets in emerging economies--and China, however you wish to categorize it.

 

Number 3 Bad Thing: Investment in emerging market economies dries up.

 

Global growth largely depends on the rapid expansion of emerging economies, which in good times can grow 5% to 8% annually, while developed economies register 1% or 2% growth at best.

 

Once capital flees, investment in fast-growing economies dries up and as a result, so does growth. The inevitable result is a global slowdown, a.k.a. global recession.

 

Number 4 Bad Thing: As the dollar strengthens versus emerging market currencies, a self-reinforcing feedback loop is established: the more the USD rises, the more capital flees emerging markets, pushing those currencies down, which then forces more liquidation of stocks, bonds real estate, etc. denominated in those depreciating currencies.

The USD strengthening since last July is the core driver of the global recession. Is the Fed insane enough to deepen the global recession by raising rates and pushing the U.S. dollar even higher? Who wins if the USD strengthens due to the Fed raising rates?

In a globally interconnected economy, nobody wins.

 

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Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:01 | 6546115 Dr. Engali
Dr. Engali's picture

Sure somebody wins, the bankers. They always win.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:10 | 6546158 thunderchief
thunderchief's picture

I will bet gold and silver wins when someone calls their bluff.

In fact, its already winning in real physical demand.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:17 | 6546198 Hitlery_4_Dictator
Hitlery_4_Dictator's picture

As stated before, the only way to win is to not play.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:21 | 6546215 TheCanadianAustrian
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This article is nonsense.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 12:33 | 6546569 TuPhat
TuPhat's picture

All of Charles' articles are nonsense.  Read the title and that was enough garbage for me.  Debtors will lose and savers will win.  Everyone will not lose.  Even if the whole system falls apart there will be winners, but maybe Charles won't be one of them.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:22 | 6546217 Headbanger
Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:56 | 6546380 MalteseFalcon
MalteseFalcon's picture

It's all interconnected.

The FED cannot control things that are 'out there'. 

The tsunami is coming.  The FED cannot stop it.

Best of luck.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 12:59 | 6546677 KnuckleDragger-X
KnuckleDragger-X's picture

Yellen as Major Kong.......

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:18 | 6546199 Zirpedge
Zirpedge's picture

Don't bet against th ehouse on this one. Who wins? The holders of debt payable in appreciating dollars.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:24 | 6546231 ThanksChump
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Minor correction:

 

The holders of serviceable debt payable in appreciating dollars.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:13 | 6546173 NoDebt
NoDebt's picture

DB just laid off 1/4 of their workforce.  Are we absolutely, positively, no-foolin-around certain they always win?

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:20 | 6546213 DeadFred
DeadFred's picture

On a long enough timeline I'm pretty sure they don't win.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:23 | 6546220 Dr. Engali
Dr. Engali's picture

Well technically it was the IT guys who got the hatchet, but maybe I should be a little more specific, the financiers always win. Everybody else gets shit on after they've served their purpose.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:18 | 6546201 Fester
Fester's picture

Wealth isn't lost, it's transferred.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:01 | 6546119 EurGold
Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:03 | 6546130 Glass Seagull
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Savers win, actually.  They get paid more for their surplus capital.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:16 | 6546196 JBilyj
JBilyj's picture

My currency strength is not my problem, deal with it...

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:48 | 6546340 Sanity Bear
Sanity Bear's picture

Not just savers - all these pension plans are getting blown to hell by the real negative interest rates (which I'll call R-NIRP) as well.

 

And R-NIRP outright destroys real capital accumulation, the very kind of capital needed to invest in the next generation of businesses and business expansion.

 

Not to mention that the capital that would find the US "more attractive" at even a 1% interest rate is capital that fled the country because of R-NIRP. To consider capital fleeing the US as a positive is nonsensical and destructive.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:04 | 6546132 Hype Alert
Hype Alert's picture

 

What I'd like to know is how big the rally is going to be when the FED announced they've kicked the can again?

 

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:12 | 6546172 3rdWorldTrillionaire
3rdWorldTrillionaire's picture

at what point does the Fed can-kicking result in loss of confidence in both the Fed and the "recovery" narrative? I see two outcomes: 1) they raise, SHTF as outlined above; or 2) they delay, and SHTF as confidence finally wanes... or 3) more QE, which results in a brief pop that rapidly crashes alongside the USD... something about a corner, and paint...

 

What am I missing?

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:05 | 6546136 Grandad Grumps
Grandad Grumps's picture

Ya know CHS, I am willing to let a real market sort it out. Banker management of the world economies has not led to a utopia. We here in the US benefit from being able to purchase more goods and services that we do not need and people of the world get dragged off the farms and rural communities and into the factories and mines.

Is that really better?

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:23 | 6546223 ebworthen
ebworthen's picture

Agreed.  Who has won with ZIRP and QE?  Certainly not 95% of the regular individuals and families.

What?  More ZIRP and QE and mindless debt while punishing savers is a good thing?  C'mon Charles!

Tear the whole fucking Ponzi down!  It's all a big LIE!  Tear it down!

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:07 | 6546143 all-priced-in
all-priced-in's picture

So keep rates at zero forever because that has been working so well -

 

 

 

 

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:08 | 6546144 Son of Captain Nemo
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Guys and Gals...

We're coming to the magic moment when interconnectivity has maxed itself out as we have been witnessing by degree these past 8 years then it's every bank for "themselves"

Now it gets interesting!!!

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 19:50 | 6548688 TeethVillage88s
TeethVillage88s's picture

Reorganization Time.

Has to be done every 10 years whether they want to or not.

Cut the Fat.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:08 | 6546147 ghostzapper
ghostzapper's picture

This garbage sounds like Liesman whining while he gives Pisani a foot massage. Let me guess - the solution is more free money for the Bankster Cabal?

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:11 | 6546160 NoDebt
NoDebt's picture

It's an old joke in economist circles that the answer to every monetary policy question is "increase the money supply."  

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:10 | 6546153 NoDebt
NoDebt's picture

"If the Fed raise yields/interest rates in the U.S., that makes the U.S. currency, i.e. the U.S. dollar (USD), more attractive."

But, but... de-dollarization, Chuck.  What about de-dollarization?

Ya know, the more I think about it, the more I think we just might have already found the "single world currency" that will rule us all.  It's called the Dollar.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:12 | 6546157 khakuda
khakuda's picture

Except for the fact that 25 basis points borders on completely irrelevant and that is all they are talking about doing. 25 bp every once in awhile when they think the world can take it without anything bad happening.  It's going to take years and years at the rate they contemplate to normalize, if ever, given global considerations.  It actually should have heppened years ago, but by waiting so insanely long, they have painted themselves into a corner.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 12:28 | 6546539 vq1
vq1's picture

25 bp is pretty much irrelevant. But whats not irrelevant is the direction. Many people in finance today have only worked in conditions with rates lowering, not raising. 

 

So im sure they have planned on what to do in that environment but its all theory so lets see how they handle it in practice. 

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:12 | 6546169 tgatliff
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What BS... Real money is not fleeing EMs.  The only money "fleeing" is carry trade money which is by its nature is speculative.   While I am absolutely sure that Wall Street would also love the FED to give them more QE and more ZIRP.  In their minds, everyone would win, except for the average man, but in their minds, who cares about him/her anyway.

In short, the Fed should stop caring about what happens to the "markets" (aka speculators) and do what it knows is best over the longterm.  Having rates at 0% for almost a decade is destroying the fundamental (businesses who actually do things) economy and allowing Wall Street to continue its rampage of raping and pillage the fundamental economy with the free money the central banks are giving them.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:14 | 6546178 khakuda
khakuda's picture

Well stated.  We followed the Japanese into ZIRP and QE because it has worked out so well for them over the past 20 years.  Oh, wait...

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:15 | 6546191 LawsofPhysics
LawsofPhysics's picture

Correct.  In fact I see real capital and talent going lots of places.  Fuck the useless paper-pushers.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:29 | 6546255 Dr. Engali
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"In short, the Fed should stop caring about what happens to the "markets" (aka speculators) and do what it knows is best over the longterm."

 

Letting rates find their own level by market forces is what's best long term. But we can't be having that now, can we?

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 12:37 | 6546174 NYPoke
NYPoke's picture

"Nobody wins if The Fed Hikes Rates": THAT is the point of the Greater Game.  The 0.00000000001% wins.  Everybody else is screwed.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:14 | 6546185 LawsofPhysics
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Bullshit!!!  Savers win!  CAPITAL wins!!!

Useless fucking paper-pushers will actually have to work for a living again!!!

Let me be clear, FUCK EM!!!

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:16 | 6546189 honestann
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I don't know about this logic.  Maybe it works that way in the aggregate, but a couple friends of mine are on the verge of spending their USD to buy foreign assets at what look like bargain prices due to the strong USD versus foreign currencies.  They plan to pull the trigger if the dollar rises a bit further, because that lowers their acquisition costs to the point they can actually do what they otherwise could not.

Now, maybe this isn't how the business economy works.  Maybe what I describe is unique to a minority of transactions.  I am not involved in enough international business to know about such things.  However, knowing about this dynamic makes me wonder how bad a rising dollar really is for other nations.  It makes products made in the USSA more expensive, but... who needs them?  The USSA doesn't manufacture much of anything any more anyway.

So, I don't know what to think.  My friends are thrilled to see the USD rise.  Let's them invest in foreign lands in ways they couldn't possibly do just one year ago.  How is that bad for those foreign lands?  Hmmm?

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:36 | 6546200 LawsofPhysics
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Bingo.  Just met with my team in Brazil.  why?  because, despite the political horseshit, we can actually get work done.  I control that production, just like the operation in the U.S.  Sure crazy shit can happen, but guess what, that's life.  Crazy shit can happen anywhere now.

 

Get busy living or get busy dying.  The bankers/financiers are mad that they will have to actually work for a living again, fuck em.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 19:46 | 6548674 TeethVillage88s
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Under Read Thread.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:18 | 6546203 Mini-Me
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Would it be asking too much to allow interest rates to find their own levels?  The cost of borrowing should be reflected in the supply and demand of savings, not by central banks price-fixing rates.

ZIRP has wrecked the world economy, distorted asset prices, and misdirected capital.  Stop ZIRP, QE, and corporate bailouts.  End the Fed and allow the markets to function.

 

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:19 | 6546207 LawsofPhysics
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Yes, rates should also reflect or price  risk.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:19 | 6546206 ejmoosa
ejmoosa's picture

Don't blame the strenghtening of the dollar.  Blame those that continue to buy and support the dollar despite the trillions printed and put into the system.

There are people behind the decisions that is keeping the dollar moving up. 

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:19 | 6546209 madcows
madcows's picture

Right, b/c keeping it at 0% has been oh so effective.

i disagree with this article.

what the world needs is a normal lending/borrowing environment, not world wide QE, ZIRP and NIRP.  And it should begin with an eeensy weensy 0.25% rate hike in the Good Ole' USA.  The place that started all this financial debauchery.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:20 | 6546211 Kayman
Kayman's picture

Wow, Charles...

You've come to shilling for the Fed and their ilk? Tell me how many average citizens can borrow billions at 1/4 of 1 Percent? None. Yes, none.

Cost free money for our monarchs has created the greatest economic distortion and the near-intractable social separation in the nation since the Civil War.

The seeds of revolution have been sown. Let them eat KD.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:23 | 6546228 TeethVillage88s
TeethVillage88s's picture

In This Globally Interconnected Economy, "Nobody Wins" If Fed Hikes Rates

Fuck You. What am I chopped liver. I'm sure the Technocrats and Elites think like this.

Patriarchs that upon following their own agendas, those of their cartels, they are doing the best thing by Globalizing each and everyone of us.

Meanwhile, we have kids that don't remember the value of saving money or Interest Rates.

Meanwhile, the US Economy has been disassembled and the benefits are all going to Import-Export Nabobs.

Meanwhile, our Elderly, our Retired, our Fixed Income people have been shut out of the Economy all together. They are now Dependents or near dependents. They will expend their assets and go on welfare and lose their remaining humanity and pride.

Yes, meanwhile American Pride has Dried up.

The American Vision, American Liberty, the American Middle Class has shrunk by $3-$4 Trillion. With those that should have entered the Middle Class and those that fell out of the Middle Class, it must be something like 1/2 of it's expected size. Might be an interesting thing to research.

6 Years of heavy handed Fixed to TBTF & VICHY DC Treason, Sedition & Fraud. And really what low Interest Rates since 1999, 16 years.

- To Bad we don't have Honest Brokers in DOJ, FBI, SEC, FINRA, FTC, GAO, CBO, FED, Treasury, OCC, FSOC, BCFP, CFTC, FDIC, FHFA, SIPC

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:23 | 6546229 Latitude25
Latitude25's picture

All this propaganda about a rate hike is nothing more than an attempt to give the FED validity.  The FED is now nearly irrelevant and ANYTHING it does now will make little difference.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:27 | 6546233 thunderchief
thunderchief's picture

I have brought this up before, and will again.

IMO, the game now is dollar strength, and making the dollar a flame thrower currency, that destroys anything anti dollar. 

People are fooling themselves if they think the Fed and US government are willing partners in the global, united colers of Beniton world order.  They will destroy all things competing with the dollar, including emerging markets, BRICS currencies and their markets in particular, and of course PM's.  Anything seeking independence from the almighty Dollar.

The game now is dollar hedgemony, at all costs.  I say they hike rates in a scorched earth policy, maybe to 1-2 percent.  Anyone hoping for more QE is fooling themselves.  We are entering a new phase of the Flame Thrower dollar.  What out if you own them, you will get burned! 

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:35 | 6546279 LawsofPhysics
LawsofPhysics's picture

Perhaps, but neighbors make deals all the time.  Right now my Brazilian partners cannot get enough dollars.  Would it really be that "unforeseen" if the Americas adopted the dollar in a more "official" manner.  I mean, let's be honest, the peso has been a shit currency for decades.  Most Brazilians have a lot of dollars and dollar-denominated assets already, they have been playing the dollar/Real game for a long time.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:33 | 6546272 Chairman
Chairman's picture

Interest rates rise and people save more instead of gambling in the stock market.  So it seems to me that the 99% win and the 1% loses.  Hike it already.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:34 | 6546277 JewSmack
JewSmack's picture

Nobody wins.............except the Satanic Tribe!

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:53 | 6546355 Crocodile
Crocodile's picture

The problem with that is ALL are born into the family of Satan; that is God's word, and only those who trust in the redemptive work of Jesus are adopted into the family of God and out of the family of Satan...that is God speaking, not I. 

 

So that begs the question; are you in the same "Satanic tribe" and unaware?  Do the research on Jesus and the probability that He is the messiah (Hint: 100%) and second the probability that all, not most, but all the prophesies concerning him, and there are over 100 (but lets take 15 of them) and what is the probability that He could fulfill them? (0%) Zero percent probability and yet He fulfilled ALL of them and He has yet to fulfill the remainder, but as time moves forward, the Details in Ezekiel, Daniel and Revelation have gone from generalities (20 years ago) to details.  We are moving forward at break-neck speed in immorality as a people and moving toward the remaining fulfillment's at the same pace.

 

Proof of the Bible can be summed up in one word.  Israel.  A tiny nation that should not even exist, was wiped off the earth with many other nation, much more powerful and greater by all human measurements, but yet in 1948, just as God promise, said or prophesied, Israel was restored...the probability of that is ZERO as well; yet it came to pass as it is written.  Food for thought for anyone who values their life, their children's future...most believe they do, but their actions do not meet with their words or reality.

 

Helps: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NMlv21zGARM  (2min)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gub5uaiT3fo  (4min)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BBfcnp0dcKM  (55 min) [MOST IMPORTANT QUESTION NEVER ASKED]

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:40 | 6546299 Crocodile
Crocodile's picture

They will not raise rate unless they plan on collapsing the global economies.  I'm not sure we have reached that point.  Also, the Trump card is held by China and other BRICS nations; they can bring down the global economy when they decide to; however they must first boost their people's ability to buy products within.  As always, these things unfold at a slow, yet steady, pace; more so than many would want and/or expect.  It is a slow-burn, but it is burning.

 

Wait till the Christmas disaster comes across the globe; to be revealed early and often with the grand finale at the April earnings reports.  This may be the year when AMAZON real value is price into the market; a once in a lifetime opportunity to short the company?  Can't say since Bezo or Bozo has very elite connections.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:42 | 6546307 Chuck Knoblauch
Chuck Knoblauch's picture

Who's going to tell the banks to stop investing recklessly?

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 12:27 | 6546536 LawsofPhysics
LawsofPhysics's picture

History is very clear on the answer, the guillotine.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:45 | 6546319 RighteousDude
RighteousDude's picture

Capital Will Relocate HERE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Building New Factories and providing JOBS!!!!!!!!!!!

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:45 | 6546321 ivana
ivana's picture

this is global economic WAR. Western mony printers against brics.  Western cabal does not give s shit that sheep both west & east will be sacrificed.

That's how western cabal is fighting inevetable competition & developement  from brics - by destroying everything

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:45 | 6546323 vegas
vegas's picture

What if they announce QE26 and actually ease? Given the global data recently and a meltdown in asset prices across the spectrum, why would that be an unreasonable assumption? Would make for one hell of a short squeeze.

 

www.traderzoo.mobi

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 11:57 | 6546381 Crocodile
Crocodile's picture

The HFT's are in full swing AGAIN; it will take one "glitch" and the markets unravel.  The S&P 500 target is 1940 for the time-being, so it will go above it, then maybe below it, but at the end of the week it must be at or near it.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 12:01 | 6546415 q99x2
q99x2's picture

BTFD its FED software stupid

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 12:05 | 6546437 moneybots
moneybots's picture

"In a globally interconnected economy, nobody wins."

 

The well connected insiders win.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 12:23 | 6546512 Winston Smith 2009
Winston Smith 2009's picture

Lets see what BS they come up with to back out of this one:

"The PCE index rose at a 2.3% annual rate in the April-to-June period, compared to 1.4% in the first quarter. That's the fastest pace since the second quarter of 2011. And the core PCE that excludes food and energy climbed at a 2% clip, up from 1.2%. The Federal Reserve believes the pickup in inflation has been exaggerated by temporary factors that should ease soon, but if the central bank is wrong, it could be forced to raise interest rates sooner than it would like. The Fed would like to see inflation in an annual range of 2% to 2.5%"

"Back in December, Fed policy makers pegged the economy’s normal longer-run unemployment rate somewhere between 5.2% and 5.5%. But in updated projections released on Wednesday, they lowered their estimate of the longer-run jobless rate to a range between 5% and 5.2%." BLS unemployment figures 2015 - Apr 5.4%, May 5.5%, Jun 5.3%, Jul 5.1%, Aug 5.1%.

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 12:34 | 6546577 earleflorida
earleflorida's picture

'for whom the (rate hike) bell tolls?'

yes maria (ms. yellin) says jordan (frb) we have this moment in tyme [?] as both come to their senses as pablo (global interconnectivity) blows the bridge...

yes!   'the american consumer wins'      PERIOD!!!

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 12:44 | 6546597 Md4
Md4's picture

The warping of OUR economy is all the Fed need be concerned with here. If zirp had trickled down to rebuild our own middle class economy, it MIGHT'VE BEEN beneficial.

It clearly did NOT.

I still feel the CB has to raise because it's own credibility is at stake, regardless of the consequences for the EM's.

We must remember that the EM's are failing NOT because of a strong dollar, but precisely because previous western outsourcing brought us a decimated western CONSUMER. WE aren't spending, and consequently, THEY don't have income either. The dollar is stronger ONLY because it is the RC, AND our CB can emit all of them it likes without any foreign currency challenge.

Our dollar is NOT strong because WE are. We are NOT.

That's critical to bear in mind, because a strong dollar (absent a strong, well-employed consumer) at home will lead to deflation that leads to hyperinflation.

Why?

Because decimating production (wherever it takes place these days), inevitably leads to declines in supply TOMORROW.

THAT forces prices up, at the same time all economies (especially our own) are so beaten up. That foundation has already been laid, and cannot be reversed.

That's also known as a hyper-inflationary depression--the worst hell there is.

As weak as everything already is, it won't take much longer to get there...

m

Mon, 09/14/2015 - 13:55 | 6546968 Likstane
Likstane's picture

Why the fixation on interest rate for a controlled money system instead of a fixation on eliminating the monopoly on money ? Anyone arguing for an increase or decrease in a monopolized money system doesn't seem to understand the real problem.

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