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With Shell's Failure, U.S. Arctic Drilling Is Dead

Tyler Durden's picture




 

Submitted by Nick Cunningham via OilPrice.com,

Arctic Drilling in the U.S. is dead.

After more than eight years of planning and drilling, costing more than $7 billion, Royal Dutch Shell announced that it is shutting down its plans to drill for oil in the Arctic. The bombshell announcement dooms any chance of offshore oil development in the U.S. Arctic for years.

Shell said that it had completed its exploration well that it was drilling this summer, a well drilled at 6,800 feet of depth called the Burger J. Shell was focusing on the Burger prospect, located off the northwest coast of Alaska in the Chukchi Sea, which it thought could hold a massive volume of oil.

On September 28, the company announced that it had “found indications of oil and gas in the Burger J well, but these are not sufficient to warrant further exploration in the Burger prospect. The well will be sealed and abandoned in accordance with U.S. regulations.”

After the disappointing results, Shell will not try again. “Shell will now cease further exploration activity in offshore Alaska for the foreseeable future.” The company cited both the poor results from its highly touted Burger J well, but also the extraordinarily high costs of Arctic drilling, as well as the “unpredictable federal regulatory environment in offshore Alaska.”

Shell will have to take a big write-down, with charges of at least $3 billion, plus another $1.1 billion in contracts it had with rigs and supplies.

Shell’s Arctic campaign was an utter failure. It spent $7 billion over the better part of a decade, including an initial $2.1 billion just to purchase the leases from the U.S. government back in 2008. The campaign was riddled with mishaps, equipment failures, permit violations, and stiff opposition from environmental groups, including the blockading of their icebreaker in a port in Portland, OR this past summer. The FT reports that Shell executives privately admit that the environmental protests damaged the company’s reputation and had a larger impact than they had anticipated.

However, low oil prices were the nail in the coffin for the ill-fated Arctic drilling program. Oil from the Chukchi Sea is far from profitable when oil prices are at $50 per barrel. The costs to drill are exceptional, with unique challenges that aren’t found elsewhere. Drillers have to avoid sea ice. Offshore Alaska occasionally experiences hurricane-force winds (Shell had to briefly pause this summer’s drilling because of bad weather). The drilling season is short, with federal guidelines only allowing drilling for a few months out of the year. Even worse, there is inadequate infrastructure – the closes deep-water port is 1,000 miles away.

All of this made it absolutely crucial that the company found vast volumes of recoverable oil. Even a sizable find wouldn’t be enough; Shell needed billions of barrels of oil. Justifying his decision to move forward to skeptical investors, Shell’s CEO Ben van Beurden said in July that its target in the Arctic “has the potential to be multiple times larger than the largest prospects in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, so it’s huge.” It could have been 10 times what Shell has cumulatively produced in the North Sea to date.

In the end, it apparently isn’t enough. “[T]his is a clearly disappointing exploration outcome,” Marvin Odum, Director of Shell Upstream Americas, said in a statement. To wary shareholders, the more than $4 billion in potential write-downs might be a price they are willing to pay to get the company out of the loss-making Arctic.

Other companies had been eyeing the Arctic, including Statoil and ConocoPhillips. Both companies also bought leases to offshore tracts, but they had been taking a more cautious approach. They previously put their Arctic work on hold, waiting to see the results of Shell’s efforts. Now that Shell has spent billions of dollars and has come up empty, the chance of them moving forward at any point in the next few years is essentially zero.

“Hopefully, this means that we are done with oil companies gambling with the Arctic Ocean, and we can celebrate the news that the Arctic Ocean will be safe for the foreseeable future,” Lois Epstein of The Wilderness Society, said in response to Shell’s announcement.

To be sure, there are other drilling projects in the Arctic elsewhere around the world. Italian oil company Eni is expected to bring a well online in the Barents Sea in the near future, which could produce around 100,000 barrels per day. Gazprom is also producing from one site in the Arctic. The Prirazlomnoye produced just a few thousand barrels per day in 2014, although Gazprom is slowly ramping up production. Meanwhile, it is looking increasingly likely that Russia’s Rosneft won’t return to exploration in the Arctic until the 2020s. Last year, the Russian firm made a discovery with ExxonMobil, but western sanctions forced Exxon to pull out.

Shell had not expected first oil to come online until 2030 at the earliest. But, at this point, even that looks optimistic. For now, oil development in the U.S. Arctic appears to be dead.

 

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Tue, 09/29/2015 - 14:49 | 6607390 venturen
venturen's picture

I bet if oil goes to $75...they will remember where they didn't "find" any oil. There is no law saying they have to tell you anything

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 14:52 | 6607406 NoDebt
NoDebt's picture

You mean they might have <gulp>.... lied?

Surely not.  Tobacco companies might lie, but not a big oil company.  No way.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:05 | 6607449 Urban Redneck
Urban Redneck's picture

There are laws that say they cannot lie in public disclosures, just as there are laws that say US companies cannot bribe foreign officials.  But to paraphrase the Queen of Mean and Hitlery- Laws are for little people.  Big oil isn't little people, and they routinely break laws without consequence.  Membership in the club has its privileges.  

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:06 | 6607460 azusgm
azusgm's picture

The price better go back up before those leases expire or Shell may not be able to cash in the return of their memory. In fact, $75 may not be enough to turn a profit up there.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:51 | 6607679 CrazyCooter
CrazyCooter's picture

Um, I had no idea Shell did such short term leases ... WTF were they thinking ... ?

Regardless of whether the company finds a mother lode of oil or a dry hole, Shell's Chukchi Sea leases are due to expire in a scant five years unless regulators extend the lease deadline or the company begins producing hydrocarbons at the site.

(SOURCE) http://www.eenews.net/stories/1060024647

Regards,

Cooter

EDIT: The leases were dated back to 2008 and expire in 5 years, so they just ran out of time as the market turned against them.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 17:39 | 6608223 Macon Richardson
Macon Richardson's picture

Limitations on resource leases, like limitations on mining claims, are made to encourage exploration and exploitation--NOW. Otherwise, anyone could purchase the leass or file the claim and just sit on the resource. There's nothing unusual at all about short resource leases.

Wed, 09/30/2015 - 01:37 | 6609733 EarthHuman
EarthHuman's picture

Peak oil production is when prices crash. Becuase nobody wants to burn these toxic, earth-warming dinosaur fossils anymore. Remember me in 20 years.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 14:51 | 6607395 NoDebt
NoDebt's picture

This is no good.  How will the enviro-nazis sell their agenda of dead Polar Bears and baby Harp Seals now?

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 14:59 | 6607430 Chaos Trend
Chaos Trend's picture

Simple: More cartoons of drowning polar bears to mentally scar the children. It's proven successful thus far.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:07 | 6607466 knukles
knukles's picture

Now I need a hug and a cuddly room.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:11 | 6607483 buzzsaw99
buzzsaw99's picture

going to side with the nazis on this one. the worst thing that could have possible happened to the arctic was if shell found copious oil up there. guaranteed disaster. inevitable unmitigated clusterfuck. this from an oiled upbringing.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:17 | 6607513 Chaos Trend
Chaos Trend's picture

Yeah, good thing oil appears as if by magic at our gas pumps, with no potential risks whatsoever.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:31 | 6607588 buzzsaw99
buzzsaw99's picture

i'm guessing that i know that way better than you

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:37 | 6607622 overmedicatedun...
overmedicatedundersexed's picture

damn, with global warming I thought those waters off Nome are the next cabo or honeymoon bay? can't have oil rigs screwing with my beach views. according to AGW posters here any ice up there is only in my margarita.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:45 | 6607664 buzzsaw99
buzzsaw99's picture

+1 the ice is transitory lulz

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:39 | 6607631 Spitzer
Spitzer's picture

?? Eviro wise ?

You are aware that the Soros socialists use the enviroment as a political weapon right ?

Funny how the US's main reason for purchasing Alaska was for energy reserves. Yet internal politics keeps it from getting the low hanging fruit in Anwar.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:46 | 6607670 buzzsaw99
buzzsaw99's picture

i hate that frikken soros and in no wise am i an agw wacko

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 18:05 | 6608343 PrimalScream
PrimalScream's picture

Agree.  I still think the Russians will try - and create a huge environmental disaster up there sooner or later.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:40 | 6607639 boattrash
boattrash's picture

There are some really great seal-clubbing photos online (if you want one for a screensaver).

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:38 | 6607931 Oldballplayer
Oldballplayer's picture

Polar bears are mean, nasty creatures. Oh sure, they look all nice and cuddly from afar. But those bastards will eat you in two bites, leaving your private parts for their Cubs.

I hate polar bears. Especially those fucking Coca-cola polar bears.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 14:51 | 6607400 RopeADope
RopeADope's picture

"Shell had not expected first oil to come online until 2030"

Translation: Shell realized WW3 would wipe out humanity well before 2030.

or

Translation: Shell realized Social Security would be wiped out before 2030 and America's demand for oil would plummet.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 14:53 | 6607407 Vlad the Inhaler
Vlad the Inhaler's picture

Build Keystone XL!  LOL...

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 14:55 | 6607415 The Indelicate ...
The Indelicate Genius's picture

meanwhile, the Russians discovered new islands in the arcitc recently and continue to develop new tech to get all sorts of shit out of the ground.

http://maritime-executive.com/article/russia-discovers-nine-arctic-islands

oh the sanctions have fucked them short term
http://maritime-executive.com/editorials/op-ed-the-week-in-review-russia

But the longer term is a very different story - with or without Geman, Nrowegian and/or Chinese help.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 14:56 | 6607420 Hohum
Hohum's picture

Didn't some commenter on ZH say the cost of extracting oil was practically zero?

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:06 | 6607459 Pure Evil
Pure Evil's picture

It is.

All costs are passed on to the consumer.

If the company goes bankrupt all costs are passed off to the taxpayers.

TBTF.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 19:26 | 6608713 Hohum
Hohum's picture

Interesting point.  Wrong, but interesting.  I have a perpetual motion machine I want to sell.  Interested?

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 14:57 | 6607421 adr
adr's picture

Sub $50 oil isn't the culprit. there is still money to be made at that price. Your reason is right here:

The drilling season is short, with federal guidelines only allowing drilling for a few months out of the year.

Are you going to spend billions of dollars to mothball your operations for most of the year?

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:05 | 6607450 Atomizer
Atomizer's picture

We should of already ran out of oil based on crisis actors. 

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:06 | 6607461 Mr. Schmilkies
Mr. Schmilkies's picture

There is the potential for lots of oil on Mars, if we accept the notion that 2 billion years ago Mars sustained great varieties of life. 

Just sayin'

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:22 | 6607544 Atomizer
Atomizer's picture

Volunteer to explore. Don't expect us to send you back home. During your travel, jump on a astroid to give us the percentage of carbon extraction based in cubic meters. 

Obama is looking at taxing via interspace transportation  

What is the Temperature of Mars? - Space.com. He always forgets to thank the taxpayers support. Without robbery, he wouldn't have a dime to spare. 

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:27 | 6607568 HenryHall
HenryHall's picture

But water is more valuable than oil on Mars.

Soon on Earth too, a gift from Fuckushima.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:40 | 6607945 Oldballplayer
Oldballplayer's picture

Having explored about ten square miles of Mars, we have no idea what is there. Of course the aliens have been mining He3 on the moon for centuries, so we know to stay away from that.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 17:16 | 6608121 The Other Cheek
The Other Cheek's picture

Some say oil is a-biotic.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 14:59 | 6607428 Uber Vandal
Uber Vandal's picture

OT:

Any notice how quiet the whole Budget Debate is lately?

Usually, when things are quiet, that is when one should be concerned.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:01 | 6607435 falak pema
falak pema's picture

Shit, shat, Shelled...!

We came, we saw and IT died!

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:03 | 6607441 Atomizer
Atomizer's picture

Drilling ice core samples doesn't pay the bills. 

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:04 | 6607445 Mark Mywords
Mark Mywords's picture

I'm currently playing the world's tiniest violin, just for the oil addicts.

Another $7 billion down the drain. Gee, that couldn't have been spent trying to develop alternatives to oil, could it have?

No. Not in 'Merka. Now watch this drive.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:04 | 6607447 Encroaching Darkness
Encroaching Darkness's picture

And history repeats: look up the Mukluk project from the 1980's.

Short version: six or seven oil companies (I was working for Texaco at the time) went together to explore a prospect in north Alaska. The geologists were certain that oil was there, the sonics showed a classic oil trap formation under a couple hundred feet of water. They had to haul in enough gravel to build an island to drill from; millions were spent just to get ready to drill.

The geologists were right, sort of; there were traces of oil in the formation, but the cap rock had cracked, and the oil flowed out, probably thousands of years previously. All that money, down the drain; nobody ever said that oil exploration was a perfect thing.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:05 | 6607452 . . . _ _ _ . . .
. . . _ _ _ . . .'s picture

Shell: "The increasing ice in the Arctic will make future drilling operations unfeasible."

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:10 | 6607482 Haole
Haole's picture

Nailed it.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:21 | 6607847 schnydz
schnydz's picture

shh! Not suppose to talk about that damnit!

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:22 | 6607860 The Indelicate ...
The Indelicate Genius's picture

http://motherboard.vice.com/blog/russian-oil-behemoth-rosneft-has-unlock...

You know that it was the Russians that drilled through to that Antarctic lake, right?

Anyway - what increasing ice?

http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/

spare me the global warming political yammering which people who aren't scientists, let alone climate scientists love to engage in - facts are facts - there's less ice over the surface than 20 years ago.

That parts of say the greenland ice sheet is thicker has fuck all to do with ice around the siberian islands.

I know this because Tyler knows this.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:06 | 6607454 NoWayJose
NoWayJose's picture

What better way for Shell to put other drillers 'on hold'. Seriously, with today's oil exploration and location finding technology - there is no way they would sink billions into this and come up with a dry hole. They saw oil long before they spent money on the rig. Watch to see if they abandon or sell their lease. Better yet - offer them $100 for their lease. If they accept, then it's a dry hole. If not...

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:08 | 6607470 NoWayJose
NoWayJose's picture

Putin strikes again - somehow ALL the oil in the Arctic is in Russian territory!

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:10 | 6607479 Atomizer
Atomizer's picture

Fracking is simply drawing blood from a turnip. How much oil can you extract from your Pet Rock?

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:20 | 6607526 TomJoad
TomJoad's picture

There is plenty of oil up there. it is just going to cost more than $60 a barrel to extract. Even if Shell had a free hand (which they absolutely don't) it wouldn't be viable at current prices, with the EPA's restrictions, they probably need in the $80-90 per barrel range just to break even.  Their losses thusfar on the whole fiasco are in excess of 9 billion, not 7.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:21 | 6607533 firstdivision
firstdivision's picture

Good.  Let's keep bleeding the ME of it at $40/bbl.  Suck it dry sooner so that we leave that fucking place alone.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:25 | 6607555 Atomizer
Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:22 | 6607865 schnydz
schnydz's picture

why leave it alone? Do you plan on living there? 

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:21 | 6607541 Dominus Ludificatio
Dominus Ludificatio's picture

Amen

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:35 | 6607608 henry chucho
henry chucho's picture

It makes no fucking sense..The oil companies could cut their production by only 10%,and oil prces would double,overnight.Something here doesn't pass the smell test,and it aint me...

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:39 | 6607629 teslaberry
teslaberry's picture

yes drilling offshore in the ocean above 50' is a good idea?

apparently most people here don't understand how unbelievably punishing the ocean and atmosphere are at high latitudes.

drilling up there is just purely stupid with current technology. once we have everything unmanned, the equation changes...

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:45 | 6607667 carlnpa
carlnpa's picture

Or Shell's decision interpreted another way.

Shell is convinced environmental conditions, like more ice and snow, are going to deteriorate in the future.

 

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:56 | 6607728 vincent
vincent's picture

Refusal to cut production is based almost entirely on the premise that Russia will suffer most.  Iran situation is a little cloudier. I believe there's been a side agreement  between Iran/US regarding pricing and supply which is likely a stealthy inclusion (wink wink) into the nuke agreement. Cheap supply to US and allowing for partial sales (gold ) and barter (food)

US is willing to sacrifice shale. Big Oil got the heads up.

Saudis are shitting their pants right now and US will bargain from a position of strength.

Trump is correct. Let Russians deal with Syria. We'll make nice with Iran and protect those Saudi pussies cause it's in our interest. AND it slows Russias opportunities w/ Saudi.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 19:29 | 6608732 Faeriedust
Faeriedust's picture

The Saudis will be history within twenty years, so we'd BETTER nice up to somebody else with a steady suppy of black gunk.  The monarchy is tottering and probably won't survive transition from the sons of Ibn Saud to the grandsons.

 

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:57 | 6607733 Herdee
Herdee's picture

The light bulb came on after $7 Billion down the drain.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 15:58 | 6607737 I Write Code
I Write Code's picture

Screw the oil then (until prices rise to $80) but please tow some of the ice down to California right away.  Thanks.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:03 | 6607762 ghostzapper
ghostzapper's picture

Let's take a looksie.  The U.S. completely folds in Syria thus essentially walking away looking as foolish, childish, and ridiculous as Obozo and Bieber snuggling each other taking a selfie.  Why did they throw in the towel?  Why did Boehner "resign"?  Why did the Chairman of the Joint Cheifs "resign"?  Now we see more evidence of drilling in the U.S. or thereabouts ceasing along with what is well known to ZHers that the "Shale Oil Miracle" is long gone.  Why?  They are just gonna give up like that?  It sure looks to me like something is changing within the power structure of those pulling the strings globally from behind the scenes.  

Perhaps, and I'm aware of the risk of being too optimistic, but perhaps maybe there is progress being made towards eliminating the Cabal.  Fed's been handcuffed aside from jawboning for a year now.  No changes to the debt limit because it doesn't mean jack shit anyways.  Potentially more cooperation with regions that truly can supply more oil at the lowest cost.  I don't see the Bankster Cabal just giving up voluntarily so just maybe they are being forced to do so.  

Tried to start a war in the Ukraine and in Syria.  Failed miserably on both accounts.  AIIB and alterantives to SWIFT being lined up not to mention a warmer attitude towards Bitcoin.  This is all just a coincidence, right?

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:04 | 6607767 youngman
youngman's picture

Putin is the one that is crying right now..he thinks there is a bunch of oil up there for Russia..looks like it might be a big dry hole...a very big and expensive dry hole ...

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:16 | 6607827 The Indelicate ...
The Indelicate Genius's picture

got a lot of experience with big and expensive dry holes, handsome?

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:18 | 6607835 AlfredNeumann
AlfredNeumann's picture

You shouldn't talk about his wife that way.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:25 | 6607871 AlfredNeumann
AlfredNeumann's picture

OH, Yeah, Russia has 11 time zone and there isn't any oil anywhere else.

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:12 | 6607810 jacship
jacship's picture

simple

no

opec

no

profit

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 16:49 | 6607997 Funny Money
Funny Money's picture

They aren't going after expensive oil while oil is dirt cheap?  No shit, Sherlock.  

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 17:07 | 6608086 TAALR Swift
TAALR Swift's picture

Was this a Shell game all along then?

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 17:08 | 6608089 MASTER OF UNIVERSE
MASTER OF UNIVERSE's picture

CANADA owns the Arctic, BuckO.

 

Stay out, America, or else!

Tue, 09/29/2015 - 19:54 | 6608847 Atomizer
Atomizer's picture

The local BP station on Spanish River Rd is offering 87 octane at $2.46 in Boca Raton, Fl. Competitive BP licensed stations are selling gas @ $2.09. That's definitely a Jew owned station.  

/truth, i'll take a picture tomorrow. 

Wed, 09/30/2015 - 01:39 | 6609735 EarthHuman
EarthHuman's picture

long TSLA

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