World's Largest Miner Books Massive $7.2 Billion Writedown On US Shale "Assets"

Tyler Durden's picture




 

Late last month, Freeport McMoRan co-founder and executive chairman James R. Moffett was shown the door.

Moffett, known as the “last of the old-time wildcatters”, was a legend in the industry but made a fatal mistake in 2013: he paid $2.1 billion for McMoRan Exploration Co (an oil-and-gas company the parent company had separated from in the 1990s), and $6.9 billion for Plains Plains Exploration & Production.

As WSJ put it, “the deals in part were a bet that oil prices would remain high.”

Well, they didn’t, and the gamble ended up increasing the combined entity’s debt fivefold and Carl Icahn is now pushing Freeport to dump the “high cost” assets.

Freeport wasn’t the only mining giant to make an ill-timed bet on US oil and gas assets. BHP Billiton, the world’s largest miner, spent $20 billion buying US assets in 2011, making it the largest overseas investor in US shale. Now, as “lower for longer” turns to “lower for longer-er”, the company is set to take a huge writedown on its US onshore portfolio.

How huge, you ask? $7.2 billion huge (or $4.9 billion after taxes) on assets the company was carrying at just over $20 billion. The company now values its US assets at $16 billion. “While we have made significant progress, the dramatic fall in prices has led to the disappointing write down announced today,” CEO Andrew Mackenzie said. “However, we remain confident in the long-term outlook and the quality of our acreage. We are well positioned to respond to a recovery.”

Mackenzie went on to say the company would cut the number of rigs operating in the US from 26 to just 5 by the end of the quarter.

"In addition to the purchase costs, BHP has committed more than $15bn of capital investment [to the US assets]", FT notes, underscoring just how expensive a bet this truly was. "The impairments announced on Friday mean BHP has now written off almost $13bn on the deals."

As noted above, the new carrying value is $16 billion, but that includes a $4 billion deferred tax liability, so it could be more like $12 billion and that $12 billion is itself above some sellside estimates of NAV. Amusingly, UBS values the assets at $8 billion - and that assumes "long-term" WTI at $65/bbl. "There's a risk of further write downs on possible revisions to BHP’s long term oil prices," the bank writes, dryly. BofA meanwhile, values the US onshore operation at $12.8 assuming long-term WTI at a whopping $75/bbl.

Here's a look at how the writedowns affect BofA's estimates in the new year and beyond:

Anyway, next on the chopping block: the dividend.

“In what’s probably a protracted period of lower commodity prices, there’s this writedown and probably other writedowns to come elsewhere in the portfolio,” Tim Schroeders, a Melbourne-based portfolio manager at Pengana Capital Ltd., told Bloomberg by phone. “They are getting close to having to come clean on the progressive dividend."

“At the moment, the biggest concern they have is can they fund their dividend, can they fund their capex plans?”, Citi adds.

And while the likes of Melbourne-based IG Ltd. analyst Angus Nicholson say that "all things considered, it's probably a bigger writedown than many had expected," other don't agree. “Yeah well, considering you’ve got a book value of $20 billion and you haven’t reported an operating EBIT gain in the last two years, I think they’ve been lucky to get away with such a modest amount and I think that’s because the forward curve is still pointing to a snapback in crude prices," Rob Brierley Patersons SEC Head of Research told CNBC in an interview. "If that [snapback] doesn’t occur, I think they’ll be having the same discussions with their auditors in July," he added.

Yes, they probably will, because with 500 million b/d of new Iranian supply set to hit the market, with the Saudis raiding the welfare state to ensure the prolongation of the kingdom's war of attrition with US shale, and with Russia and Iraq both pumping at record levels, the fundamentals for crude are simply abysmal. 

Additionally, expect the downturn in other commodities the company pulls out of the ground to continue unabated amid the global deflationary supply glut and China's acute overcapacity problem. 

And then there is of course the Samarco fiasco where a tailings dam at an operation jointly owned with Brazil's Vale collapsed sending a river of toxic mud into nearby villages. That mud has now reached the ocean and no one knows what BHP's liability will ultimately end up being.

So, in addition to the "discussions" Brierley says the company will likely be having in the not-so-distant future with the auditors, one wonders if BHP, like the two dozen US shale companies we highlighted earlier this month, will also be having a "discussion" with the company's bankers regarding the size of its credit facility.

But don't worry, Citi, Morgan, and probably several others have recently upgraded the shares because all of the above apparently bodes well going forward. 

We'll close with the following bit from Bloomberg which is just further evidence of the fact that when it comes to US shale, it's all starting to unravel:

Tokyo Gas Co said on Friday it expects to book 10.6 billion yen ($90 million) in impairment losses on its Texas shale gas development project in the October-December quarter, reflecting the recent steep declines in oil and gas prices. The company, Japan's biggest city gas supplier, said it was reassessing earnings projections for the business year ending March and would announce them as soon as that becomes available. 

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Fri, 01/15/2016 - 07:59 | 7049791 TheBoyPlunger
TheBoyPlunger's picture

Write it down to zero.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:08 | 7049817 stocktivity
stocktivity's picture

Baltic dry Index is 383.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:18 | 7049847 cossack55
cossack55's picture

And I was cheering when it hit 600.  Happy days

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 09:06 | 7049999 Ruffmuff
Ruffmuff's picture

Writedowns are just good ole losses. Maybe the powerball winners will bail them out.

THe NWO has something up their sleeve. Soon they will take thier bow for performance and we bow in back in the opposite direction, which is really just the coming bendover.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 09:59 | 7050319 BlindMonkey
BlindMonkey's picture

What is up their sleeves?   War.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 17:26 | 7052940 nidaar
nidaar's picture

What! No bailouts?

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:00 | 7049794 buzzsaw99
buzzsaw99's picture

We are well positioned to respond to a recovery...

that's some funny shit right there. um, i think everyone is well positioned for a recovery frikken asshat.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:18 | 7049846 Handful of Dust
Handful of Dust's picture

"It's contained."

 

~Soweto

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 14:39 | 7052014 myne
myne's picture

In a tailings dam... 

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 12:07 | 7050831 Hongcha
Hongcha's picture

Nothing but cash is well-positioned.  This is not a drill.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:00 | 7049795 max2205
max2205's picture

How far has the tide gone out?

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:04 | 7049806 ToSoft4Truth
ToSoft4Truth's picture

Not far enough.  :)  

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:24 | 7049865 new game
new game's picture

where is my skin? face ripped off...

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:01 | 7049796 stocktivity
stocktivity's picture

$700 Trillion derivatives hanging in the balance. One domino falls could set off the whole thing. Janet better stick her thumb in the leaky dike soon.

All those "BTFD" superstars from yesterday are about to have their heads handed to them.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:19 | 7049849 cossack55
cossack55's picture

ISDA will ensure it never trips

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:20 | 7049851 Sages wife
Sages wife's picture

Will try to unread that Janet, leaky dyke thing. Contagion. That is the sound of inevitability, Mr. Anderson. We might be prepared for this, but we'll never be ready for it.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:22 | 7049860 Oldwood
Oldwood's picture

I have a feeling that these derivatives are just lying bankers selling insurance policies that they have no intention of paying on if they fail en masse. Just one more scam to skim money for nothing. They all know our governments are absolutely dependent on them to launder their debt and will bankrupt the nation (further) to keep them afloat and "credible". Derivative defaults will not fuck the bank but be another opportunity for government to fuck us further.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 09:38 | 7050179 EddieLomax
EddieLomax's picture

My thoughts too, maybe I do not understand the derivatives though, but when a bad outcome is obvious then the obvious thing is to not allow it to happen.

Could we see the derivatives market itself seeemingly collapse into a black hole? IE nothing comes back out of it.  700 trillion of supposed something gets declared null and void and wiped clean, because there is just no lender of last resort able to bail this one out.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 09:38 | 7050183 wanderer9641
wanderer9641's picture

If you are referring to Hitlery, it is spelled DYKE

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:00 | 7049799 John Adams
John Adams's picture

BTFD! Some sheeple will!

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:05 | 7049801 firstdivision
firstdivision's picture

Hahahaha!  Just like '08 where the commodities boom leads to a ecnomic bust for the world.  Maybe its time to cap these paper commodities so that commodities remain priced to physical supply/demand.  Nah, that's just crazy talk.  Print away Mr. Yellen.

 

Freeport, BHP, and many other miners will be taking writedowns on their mining operations as that sector is in freefall.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:22 | 7049852 Handful of Dust
Handful of Dust's picture

FCX and BHP are some of the success stories of "Change you can beleive in!"

 

It's all about "Legacy."

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:03 | 7049803 katchum
katchum's picture

So why is BHP only down 7%?

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:10 | 7049822 VinceFostersGhost
VinceFostersGhost's picture

 

 

Because 47% will believe damn near anything.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:11 | 7049827 FatTony7915726
FatTony7915726's picture

MANIPULATION always does the trick!

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:04 | 7049805 ToSoft4Truth
ToSoft4Truth's picture

We need a national sales tax to help them out.  Poor shale workers. 

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:11 | 7049828 wmbz
wmbz's picture

You can bet plenty of douche bags in that industry will go hat in hand to D.C. looking for some "free" money.

Since it's not their fault prices dropped, it's only fair that taxpayers bail them out.

 

Mean while the cocksuckers at our state house here in S.Carolina are going to add an additional 10% on to our gasoline tax.

Bastards all!

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:26 | 7049871 new game
new game's picture

posted that, cheap gas>op to raise taxes>predictable wanks...

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:05 | 7049808 DirkDiggler11
DirkDiggler11's picture

BHP rivals only Dennis Fartman in terms of their investments prowess.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:07 | 7049815 Moonrajah
Moonrajah's picture

Does BTFD translate to Buy The Fucking writeDown?

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:09 | 7049821 E.F. Mutton
E.F. Mutton's picture

"It's just a flesh wound" - Black Knight

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:10 | 7049824 blown income
blown income's picture

No tears here....

 

Remember not too long ago a fill up was fucking $90

 

Regular gas

 

 

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:15 | 7049836 VinceFostersGhost
VinceFostersGhost's picture

 

 

Cue up the intellectuals coming to explain why cheap gas is soooooooo bad.

 

No pushing or shoving.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:21 | 7049855 overmedicatedun...
overmedicatedundersexed's picture

vince you heartless fuck, think of E Musk, oh the horror.

tesla model S for no down and low $99/month payments coming soon.

 

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:10 | 7049825 Pliskin
Pliskin's picture

The mighty dollar keeps going up, and oil keeps coming down.  Does that not mean that countries with a currency other than the U.S$ are making roughly the same (as before, obviously not 150$ barrels) in their own currencies?

So, the only ones losing out are the U.S. producers, who pay labour, costs etc in dollars?

Maybe I'm missing something, I'm no economist (No shit Sherlock, I hear you say) but that's the way it seems to me...?!?

 

 

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:20 | 7049853 Wahooo
Wahooo's picture

Yep, Russia case in point. And moar are selling and buying outside the dollar.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:22 | 7049859 new game
new game's picture

plus 1 for no shit sherlock!

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:38 | 7049900 Pliskin
Pliskin's picture

I'm sensing alot of animosity in your post 'new game'...

 

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 11:28 | 7050622 pipes
pipes's picture

Yep- I've been saying all along this was about shaking out little US producers...consolodation upward to the biggies...can't have all these upstarts running around.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:11 | 7049826 overmedicatedun...
overmedicatedundersexed's picture

Cat, has problems selling to these commodity giants..totally unexpected.

keep fucking with oil you multinational NWO elite scum..this one's gonna bite you in the ass.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:12 | 7049831 youngman
youngman's picture

Well if Arch Coal files for Banko..that kind of means your assets are crap too....

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:14 | 7049834 new game
new game's picture

ditto for many moar. this could become very big as it prolongs.

which economies take the biggest hits? think about this as an evaporization of debt and debt creation. truely a big time hit on the feds power base of debt creation. this has the potential to derail our economy. and lets  bring russia, iran and s.a. into the equation. if usa implodes faster than the energy rich nations who stands tall at the end of this eviseration? i think the oil rich countries going fwd, not the financiers pushing paper around...

and then there is moar war to reshuffle the power base-interesting tymes this overcapacity, deflationary mess the central bankers keynsians have created.

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:45 | 7049918 azusgm
azusgm's picture

It's the jubilee year. Debt goes BOOM!

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:18 | 7049844 new game
new game's picture

and wooosh right on thru 1867.01, ha...

double woooosh thru 15,370.33, lol

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:20 | 7049854 new game
new game's picture

hey dude can i bum a camel?

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:25 | 7049867 Expat
Expat's picture

It's amazing how far "High Oil Prices are Actually Good for the Economy" is penetrating into economic and political thinking.  In the 70's and 80's we had no pity for Saudi Arabia or Houston when oil plunged.  It was a huge "tax break" for 99% of the country.  Today, the media distorts the stats and makes it appear that one in two American workers is employed by oil.   Even the financial side has been distorted to where oil is now supposedly driving asset (stocks mainly) prices.  So now everyone wants high oil prices.

Total and utter bullshit.  The US economy and the world would boom with cheap oil under normal conditions.  The US is a large, net importer of crude oil.  Lower prices are good for us.  End of story.  and fuck the oil companies!  When did they ever do anything for us!

That said, low oil prices are horrific for our future since we have no incentives to go green. So, fill up your Hummer, drive to your heart's content and pray that 99% of real scientists are wrong (of course, if you believe in prayer, you also don't believe in climate change...sigh).

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:45 | 7049916 Pliskin
Pliskin's picture

Not to mention the recycling of petrodollars!

Boo-Yah!

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:48 | 7049926 overmedicatedun...
overmedicatedundersexed's picture

expat, after years of FED & CB interventions..low oil = doom. get up to date will you!!

the future is entropy. there is no escape without somebody dying and alot of people going to jail.

 

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:26 | 7049870 Handful of Dust
Handful of Dust's picture

Putin has to be in lots of pain seeing FCX and BHP crumbling and all the American layoffs .....

 

oh wait a sec...

Fri, 01/15/2016 - 08:27 | 7049872 viator
viator's picture

Whatever happened to peak oil?

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