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Charting The Futility Of ECB (Non) Sterilized Interventions

Tyler Durden's picture




 

We have vociferously discussed the secondary bond buying by the ECB, specifically highlighting when a lack of intervention allows the real-world risk appetite to sneak through. Bloomberg's Businessweek ties a rather nice bow in the total futility of this effort as since August 12th, the ECB has spent almost EUR 255bn on Italian, Spanish, and French debt (with perhaps a sprinkling of Belgian, Austrian, and Portuguese for good measure) and achieved nothing as every one of those nations yields (or costs of funds) is now higher - some dramatically.

 

 

Of course, the counter-factual will always come into play - what would have been if they hadn't spent all that money (or not sterilized as we pointed out so obviously this morning) - but that argument becomes moot when we consider the EU Summit from 10/26 where the EFSF was designed to do exactly this in order to ring-fence yields at much narrower levels already. With the EFSF itself over 200bps wide of Bunds, Bunds underperforming TSYs dramatically, German CDS over 100bps again, and 7% yields de rigeur - we prefer EPIC FAIL to describe the Sisyphean task as buy-side managers hat-tip the ECB for giving them better exit points, as opposed to providing coat-tails for them to ride on.


 

While yields (cost of funds) are the real reason to ring-fence this contagion and control those nasty buy-side speculators choosing to reduce their exposure to an entirely over-levered and non-functioning dis-utopia, a quick look at actual capital gains (loses) should tell us more with Italian and Spanish 10Y bond prices down 6-7% since the EU Summit where the world was saved and even French 10Y OATs are down almost 3%.

 

Bloomberg Businessweek:The ECB's Wall Against Contagion

The European Central Bank added another layer to the wall it’s building to stem contagion from the euro debt crisis. The bank added to its purchases of government bonds last week, settling another €7.99 billion in the five days to Nov. 18. That brings the total amount of securities held “for monetary policy purposes” to €254.4 billion—almost half of which has been accumulated since the ECB began scooping up Spanish and Italian bonds in August to prevent a spike in yields.

 

The aim of the purchases is to stop the cost of government borrowing from going too high. The central bank says it’s a temporary exercise. EU governments plan for the European Financial Stability Facility to take over the purchases once the fund is up and running. Without the EFSF the ECB would be stuck in a role that is unsustainable—expanding the ECB’s balance sheet indefinitely would lead to disaster.

 

But how successful has this strategy of bond purchases been? After all, it is part of the program the EFSF will follow when it takes over. The constant increase in the amount of bonds held by the ECB may have slowed the rise in yields for Spain and Italy, but it hasn’t stopped them going up: the spread between German debt and that of Spain and Italy is widening.

 

If the EFSF is no more effective than this, other measures will be required. Only stronger austerity measures from the two countries’ new governments will definitively halt the rot.

 

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Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:03 | 1903811 transaccountin
transaccountin's picture

its all abstract

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:21 | 1903901 slaughterer
slaughterer's picture

The ESFS is a con-artist trick that the world figured out almost immediately.   Europe needs to build another, better con-artist trick quickly or it is end-game.   Europeans have far less guns, gold and beans than Americans.  That means: they have less of a chance of survival.  Solution: print baby print.  Germany must surrender its fiscal-sadistic desires.  Soft money EURO is needed.  

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:04 | 1903814 imsaul0968
imsaul0968's picture

For those of you who invest in an IRA or for long term goals, theres a better approach than buy,hold,hope. Stocks follow the economy so analyzing the economy, specifically the factors that are "leading indicators" and having exposure to equities only when the economy is headed in the right direction and avoiding equities in favor of safe haven baskets is a much more logical approach. And missing the major drawdowns is the only way to help ensure meeting your goals.  If you are interested in investing in a portfolio that tactically invests in equity and safe haven baskets via ETF's automatically, please email me at:

eclark@breakaway-partners.com

and I'll add you to the weekly market commentary & portfolio update distribution list.  Its free to add you and you can follow along our model and our views.  We have been RISK-OFF since 6/30 so have missed all this wicked volatility. Currently invested in short duration treasury baskets as flight to safety drives interest in our debt. 

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 17:08 | 1904143 Ahwooga
Ahwooga's picture

Dude why the fuck are you still here? Do us all a favour and stop stinking up these boards and go and your peddle your bullshit elsewhere.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:06 | 1903823 Whoa Dammit
Whoa Dammit's picture

It's the same concept as pawning stuff to buy lotto tickets. And works about as well.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:10 | 1903844 GeneMarchbanks
GeneMarchbanks's picture

There's much to pawn.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:21 | 1903900 topcallingtroll
topcallingtroll's picture

Even our children, or is that "indentured?"

Our stupid, greedy, sheople electorate voted for politicians who promised to make the future pay five percent of its GDP in perpetuity so those ignorant pathetic greedy fucks called "voters" could get what they wanted without having to pay for it themselves.

How dare anybody advocate fiscal deficits. That is like running up a credit card and expecting your children to pay the interest after you die.

It is unethical, immoral, and this debt will be repudiated..

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:51 | 1904068 Captain Kink
Captain Kink's picture
Children on the hook for Interest AND Principle...
Just wait til the "credit card issuers" (read vigilantes) raise the interest rate to 22%
Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:08 | 1903839 macholatte
macholatte's picture

Someone please elaborate..... what is meant by the term "sterilize" ?

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:10 | 1903846 GeneMarchbanks
GeneMarchbanks's picture

Monetize.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:16 | 1903876 Wolferl
Wolferl's picture

It means you don´t raise the money supply by buying the bonds.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:27 | 1903936 Sudden Debt
Sudden Debt's picture

You don't raise it but you're freeing that money into the market. Probably into speculation in the commodities which will cause more inflation than money creation.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:38 | 1903968 GeneMarchbanks
GeneMarchbanks's picture

http://www.zerohedge.com/news/one-massive-circle-jerk-presenting-scam-ec...

What part of 'circle jerk' is confusing you? Putting semantics aside, are Germans OK with sterilization while against monetization? Think hard if you choose to answer...

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:18 | 1903887 CvlDobd
CvlDobd's picture

Someone get this man a DeLorean and set the time to 9AM this morning.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:24 | 1903919 topcallingtroll
topcallingtroll's picture

Just look up open market operations on wikipedia and follow all the appropriate links.

You got one wrong answer and one incomplete answer.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:28 | 1903941 The Swedish Chef
Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:12 | 1903854 Peter K
Peter K's picture

If the SMP holds 254bEuro in securities in the SMP, then it has more securities in nominal terms than funds in the EFSF. And since the German parliament maxed out the German contribution to the EFSF to 211bEuro (cash and pledges) I think it's safe to say...... Frankfurt, we have a problem:)

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:15 | 1903857 Zola
Zola's picture

No, the ECB did actually achieve something : it prevented the idiots who were loaded up the the hilt on these utterly worthless (or maybe 20cents on the dollar) securities to getting absolutely clobbered. The selloff would surely have crashed those prices way below where they are now.

So actually for the operation puppetmaster getting out of dodge, it may have worked fairly well : 255 Billions was transferred to somebody (market players) by paying higher than market prices...

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:22 | 1903908 Captain Kink
Captain Kink's picture

It is the trade at the margin that determines price...at every moment.  It doesn't matter how many shares of GMCR I buy at 100 today.  New information tomorrow (EPS miss, whatever) dictates a new marginal trade at a lower price.  This is Econ 101.  Okay, maybe not 101, but not grad level.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:14 | 1903862 earleflorida
earleflorida's picture

the only real losers that are going to get scorched are the 0.0001% that own the world's wealth - this is the greatest merry-go-round of all,... the ill-gotten deeds of a handful are about to get their 'up-n-comin's'

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:20 | 1903898 lapedochild
lapedochild's picture

"The central bank says it’s a temporary exercise. EU governments plan for the European Financial Stability Facility to take over the purchases once the fund is up and running"

 

And that's the beauty of the scheme... this is going to be temporary indefinitly, since the EFSF will never come on line with yields this high.

ECB should play hardball and force EFSF to buy this crap, levered up or not. If there is not enough $in the EFSF, governements should tax their citizens more. They will understand because they all love to be in the eurozone.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:22 | 1903909 Desert Irish
Desert Irish's picture

Insanity - doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:31 | 1903953 Sudden Debt
Sudden Debt's picture

Yeah but he also said nothing goes faster than lightspeed.... Untill we tracked nanoparticles.....
LET'S GO FOR THE 0,000001%rounding error and make it our goal!!!

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 18:51 | 1904545 Desert Irish
Desert Irish's picture

I think politics perplexed him more than physics....

but on that vien here's another "What are light quanta? Of course every rascal knows the answer, but he is deluding himself..."

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:27 | 1903938 Snakeeyes
Snakeeyes's picture

This IS pure insanity. US and Europe will just start easing/printing untill we get the MOTHER OF ALL ASSET BUBBLES. Or we get massive deflation.

Lower GDP growth, Euro melting down, ... Treasury Direct: $35 billion 5yr at 0-7/8% – Fed Talks More Easing

http://confoundedinterest.wordpress.com

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:28 | 1903939 AldoHux_IV
AldoHux_IV's picture

Because of central banking, contagion exists and no amount of central banking will stem it. Having a reserve currency predicated on the decisions of those who least understand economics and only serve their crony capitalists are the root of this problem.

All this semantic banking jargon goes to show that no matter how many times you try to solve debt with more debt it won't work-- even if they were to portray an apocalyptic scenario and play it out through a market crash, there is no proper solution these genocidal manics can come up with that will restore a proper functioning system.

Remove the cancer, end central banking, and bring the financial institutions to justice.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:31 | 1903952 Cdad
Cdad's picture

A seriously stupid algorithm just got it handed to it about 15 minutes ago on shares of BLK @ $155.  Sell it.  The IMF rumor just postponed breakdown day.

Larry Fink...assume the position.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:37 | 1903999 GeneMarchbanks
GeneMarchbanks's picture

Now with 3t AUM are they TBTF or TBTB or FUBAR or... nm

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 17:06 | 1904137 Cdad
Cdad's picture

Classic example of just how "fixed" our market is.  In the last hour, some moron algo was caught quote stuffing on the bid side of BLK shares @ 155.  Orders of about 20 k were filled at that price.  The algo did not want the shares...just wanted to goose the book.

The algo then went nuts, and the following 45 minutes saw LIQUIDATION SELLING on BLK...that caused the shares to RISE $1.  Unreal.

And then the bell rings...and the BlowHorn [CNBC] releases FED NEWS about stress tests requiring modeling for an 8% plunge in US GDP.

For all those who, like me a year or so ago, think the equity market is a market....LOL!

That being said, sell ANY lift in shares of BLK until such time as Larry "make them buy equities" Fink assumes the position and pukes his Euro debt and reduces earnings projections.

What a fucking joke.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 16:47 | 1904050 Mark123
Mark123's picture

Reminds me of the tech bubble....lots of smart people raging on about how crazy it is, while the crooks continue with the ponzi and the sheeple are fleeced.  It always fails if it does not make any sense...eventually. 

 

This failure of sovereign debt will have much more serious consequences than the other ponzi's, so the crooks will work hard to delay the collapse.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 17:04 | 1904075 Tuffmug
Tuffmug's picture

Half assed theft is futile. The Europeans need to take a lesson from Timmy and Ben. They are full assed theives who understand that a Ponzi backed up with a printing press and properly managed can last forever. Obviously the ECB has not printed enough. Effective manipulation of these markets will take trillions, not billions.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 17:08 | 1904144 s2man
s2man's picture

Someone MUST bail out Europe, and soon.  Or their bloated carcass will blot out the sun.

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 17:16 | 1904164 Zola
Zola's picture

@Captain Kirk - obviously when i mean market price i mean REAL MARKET PRICE which is how you should understand my comments referring to the FAIR VALUE of an asset. Unless you believe the market is efficient and Market price=FAIR MARKET PRICE (which by the way it is not) . So when an entity comes in with a huge Bid to prevent an asset from selling off, it does support the price and allows for players to exit at that BID. If not for that BID the remaining players would probably bid much lower knowing that it is not some entity which does not apply economic reasoning but rather market players. Obviously the market is bigger than these entities so it eventually overwhelms them but it does make the market price HIGHER than it would have been withouth intervention in the short term . 

Tue, 11/22/2011 - 17:22 | 1904213 Yen Cross
Yen Cross's picture

  This one is for " Merkozy".   Speaking of sterilization, and love children.  { Greece, Portugal, Spain, Italy}>

  The baby food is getting expensive. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_UXtort76gY

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