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Renewed European Fears Send CHF Soaring, Force Swiss National Bank To Defend EURCHF 1.20 Floor

Tyler Durden's picture




 

And like that, Europe is broken again. Following a spate of negative European data (what else is there), including a miss in German industrial production as well as a miss in UK manufacturing output, all eyes are again on Spain, especially those of the bond vigilantes, who have sold off the sovereign European bond market, sending the Spanish-Bund spread to over 400 bps for the first time since December 2011. The main reason today: a Goldman report saying Spain will unlikely meet its 2012 and 2013 budget targets, as well as JPM Chief Economist David Mackie saying Spanish government "missteps" have raised questions about its credibility, making investors reluctant to purchase Spanish debt. Stress has returned to periphery, if it broadened into bank funding markets more LTROs would be forthcoming; if that “failed to hold yields at an appropriate level” Spain may need assistance from the EFSF/ESM and the IMF. Euro area unlikely to return to stability in sovereigns without some burden sharing; nominal growth likely to stay below borrowing costs, making fiscal targets “all but impossible to achieve”. UBS piles in saying Spanish banking stresses still haven't been addressed. Finally, a big red flag is that market liquidity is once again starting to disappear, and as Peter Tchir points out, Main is now being quoted with 3/4 bps bid/ask spread, all the way up to 1 bps spread. In other words, as we have been warning for weeks, the period of fake LTRO-induced calm is over, and the market is demanding more central planner liquid heroin. The question becomes whether Europe has even more worthless collateral in exchange for which the ECB will continue handing out discount window money in sterilized sheep's clothing. Yet nowhere is the resumption in risk flaring more evident than in the Swiss Franc, where the EURCHF all of a sudden broke through the critical 1.20 SNB floor, which was set back in September 2011, the day gold was trading at its all time high. Said otherwise, everyone is once again scrambling for safety. And since they can't get it in the CHF, it is only a matter of time, before gold resumes its ascent as the paper currency alternative that sent it to its all time highs late last summer.

Oops:

Needless to say, the FX trading specalists at the SNB, and its bosses, whoever they may be in Hildebrand's absence, have said they will defend the floor with all they have. Keep a close eye on the EURCHF. 

Bank of America summarizes the remainder

Market action

Asian equity markets finished mixed. Starting with the markets that finished higher we have the Shanghai Composite up 1.7% and the Korean Kospi climbing 0.5%. On the flip side, the Japanese Nikkei lost 0.5% while the Hang Seng lost 1.0%. The Indian Sensex was closed today.
Spain is in the spotlight after yesterday's government bond auction had less demand than was expected. Investors are nervous about the country's economic growth prospects. Rising fear is helping send European shares down 0.4% in the aggregate. Blue chips are underperforming the broader market, down 0.6%. At home, futures are pointing to the third consecutive sell off in a row. The S&P 500 is set to open down 0.1% after falling 1.0% yesterday.

In bondland, Treasury yields are backing up marginally. The 10-year and the long bond are both up 1bp to 2.23% and 3.37% respectively. In
Europe, the UK gilt is down 2bp to 2.19% and the German bund is flat at 1.78%.

The dollar is up marginally in the currency markets with the DXY index 0.1% higher. Commodities are trading higher. Gold is $4.85 an ounce higher at $1,625.53 and WTI crude oil is up 60 cents to $102.07.

Overseas data wrap-up

Despite the Netherlands officially entering a recession by contracting for two consecutive quarters, inflation remains sticky. Inflation in the Netherlands rose by 2.9% yoy in March, matching the prior month's increase. Normally, a contraction in output should put downward pressure on prices; however, the recent run up in Brent oil prices by $12 a barrel since the end of January is counteracting the normal macroeconomic drivers of inflation.

UK manufacturing output fell 1.0% MoM in February: notably below market expectations of a small 0.1% rise, with declines in output reasonably widespread across industries. The unexpected weakness of this data may pare back sentiment somewhat after all of the manufacturing, services and construction PMIs had surprised on the upside earlier this week.

Today's events

The only thing on the economic calendar today is the release of the initial jobless claims report at 8:30 am. The market is looking for claims to fall marginally to 355,000 for the week ending March 31 from the prior week's level of 359,000.

 

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Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:08 | 2318825 Ghordius
Ghordius's picture

If this goes on the Swiss economy will start to think about switching over to the EUR.

Having a small currency is hard during great devaluation waves... simply too much free money for speculative attacks available

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:34 | 2318853 Sudden Debt
Sudden Debt's picture

The swiss are not stupid. Whatever get's lost in their currecny by devaluating is invested into other assets.

They've got about 200 years of tradition to defend ;)

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:44 | 2318867 Ghordius
Ghordius's picture

I hope you are right - though if you listen to conservative Swiss, those "other assets" are chiefly EUR

and the Swiss economy is highly integrated in the eurozone - buy Swiss engineering parts and you'll get EUR prices quoted

Switzerland has two soft spots: Credit Suisse and UBS - two transnational giants that are also Primary Dealers

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 08:42 | 2318967 EmileLargo
EmileLargo's picture

Good point. However, apparently, most of their liabilities are housed within the US entities and would become a problem for the US taxpayer if you ever got "armageddon".

Secondly, UBS and Credit Suisse can always be bailed out by the Swiss Government which has now built up a massive hoard of EURs and USDs because of their Swiss Franc policy. Of all the European institutions, the Swiss banks are the least vulnerable for this reason.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 09:50 | 2319191 LowProfile
LowProfile's picture

Been wondering when this peg will break.  I bet a lot of players are betting on it, as you can lever 40:1 and still be market neutral (go long the CHF, short the EUR) until...  BOOM.

Switzerland has two soft spots: Credit Suisse and UBS - two transnational giants that are also Primary Dealers

Perhaps they are hoping the EUR devaluation will make it easier to bail out their banks?

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 08:36 | 2318949 Sandmann
Sandmann's picture

That would be stupid as it would bring the Swiss Central Bank into ECB orbit and make the German Tax Officials very powerful nin squeezing Swiss Banks. Why the Swiss would want to surrender sovereignty to the ECB when they did not do so to Adolf Hitler is something for you to ponder. They can easily peg the CHF to a basket of currencies with a weighted Dollar/Euro/Renminbi load or simply to SDRs. There is no logic ina bilateral peg at all.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 09:30 | 2319112 Nothing To See Here
Nothing To See Here's picture

During Hitler's time, policy makers at least knew fascism existed. Nowadays, they don't even know they are fascists themselves. That's a big difference.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 15:25 | 2320188 Death and Gravity
Death and Gravity's picture

No, they Swiss most certainly will not.

They are very aware of their place in the European turmoil, and they are guarding their economy with relatively great care compared to the rest. Public opinion is such that every even talk of steps towards more integration and weakening of their sovreignty causes an oproar, which is isn't seen in the rest of the degenerate continent.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:10 | 2318827 writingsonthewall
writingsonthewall's picture

Swiss Army Knife through butter

 

Italian stock market not looking so good today

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:39 | 2318858 Sudden Debt
Sudden Debt's picture

It's just a soft patch in the SWAMP called EUROPE!

It's the sinkholes, quicksand and the killer mosquito's that suck the lifeblood out of you that you need to worry about...

 

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:41 | 2318861 Zero Govt
Zero Govt's picture

chuckle :)

plenty of holes in a Swiss cheese too, try to funnel as much Swiss Francs through the holes as you can while the goings still good (CB subsidised) 

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:12 | 2318829 williambanzai7
williambanzai7's picture

Pivot the magnets...
LTRO SIMPLIFIED (w/Limerick)

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:36 | 2318854 Sudden Debt
Sudden Debt's picture

There's something missing in this picture...

The drive who's pissing in the wind!

 

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 11:53 | 2319613 Paul Atreides
Paul Atreides's picture

Buhaha love it!

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:14 | 2318830 PaperBear
PaperBear's picture

And so the central bankster muppets will bring out the only tool they have - the hammer of the printing press.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:29 | 2318849 lewy14
lewy14's picture

Donkey show is the new clown show.

Muppet show is the new donkey show.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:15 | 2318832 Bahamas
Bahamas's picture

Someone is looking forward to BTFD in Italy...can actually get strategic companies at a very discounted price...To me it looks like 1992 wash rinse and repeat...also Draghi was dismissing Italy's best assets  back then.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:44 | 2318836 Ghordius
Ghordius's picture

.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:17 | 2318834 fonzannoon
fonzannoon's picture

If Goldman said they will miss isn"t that bullish for Spain to hit their budget target?

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:20 | 2318835 Zero Govt
Zero Govt's picture

Can i thank the Swiss Central Bank for continuing to keep SwFr so stupendously low as i add to my stack of delusionally under-priced cash from their country

please continue your utterly futile efforts (as every CB policy ever was) and subsidise my continued purchases ...if you don't run out of other peoples money do please try to keep this going to the end of 2012 if you'd be so kind

Many, many, many thanks 

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:22 | 2318838 Ghordius
Ghordius's picture

I hope you keep being right in this. It's SFr or CHF, btw.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:32 | 2318845 Zero Govt
Zero Govt's picture

yes CHF, thanks for the correction

i just say "Swiss Francs" when i order some more, and i think i'll order some more as the King Canutes of Central Banking pitch tents on the shoreline and try to order back the tide

their delusion, our time for fun on the beach :)

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:34 | 2318852 BigJim
BigJim's picture

You're buying actual CHF, as in the crinkly paper fiat stuff?

Or going long some CHF currency pair?

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:37 | 2318857 Poor Grogman
Poor Grogman's picture

Hmmm you have me thinking now, dont they have a 1000chf paper note?

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:45 | 2318869 Zero Govt
Zero Govt's picture

pure cash purchases

regards going long or short i should imagine every Forex trader on the planet is now lining for the inevitable crushing of the Swiss Banks utter delusion

not a "crowded trade" probably more like 3,000 migrating wilderbeast being funneled through a phonebox

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:50 | 2318874 Poor Grogman
Poor Grogman's picture

I like the feel of it. nice work.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 12:12 | 2319677 FeralSerf
FeralSerf's picture

It's one of the few ways left for Americans to have a legal "Swiss bank account" and there's no negative (nominal) interest on it either.  The only difficulty is actually acquiring the physical currency if you're far from Switzerland.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:52 | 2318876 Ghordius
Ghordius's picture

yes, they have - though I heard that most foreigners prefer the 500chf and 200chf notes

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 12:48 | 2319810 FeralSerf
FeralSerf's picture

The Swiss ATMs spit out the 200 franc notes.  How easy it that?

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:43 | 2318865 AUD
AUD's picture

Do you have any idea of the assets of the Swiss central bank?

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:46 | 2318870 Ghordius
Ghordius's picture

yes. I monitor constantly the SNB publications. the short story: gold and EUR, lots of both

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 08:01 | 2318887 EasterBunny
EasterBunny's picture

What about USD? I heard that they are defending the peg by purchasing both EUR and USD....

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:48 | 2318872 Zero Govt
Zero Govt's picture

nope but i believe their asset base is being depleting at the rate of $2bn a month to keep this moronic tragedy of a policy going

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:25 | 2318843 Scalaris
Scalaris's picture

Right when everything starts going so well, reality is showing her filthy paws again.

Total bitch.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:43 | 2318863 Sudden Debt
Sudden Debt's picture

Speculators.... they show up every time our economic genuisses press the printing button...

 

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:29 | 2318847 TooBearish
TooBearish's picture

Que ECB Spainish and Italian Bond buying in 3...2....1....

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:33 | 2318851 Zeff
Zeff's picture

I bet its the wife of the new SNB chairman.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:45 | 2318868 Global Hunter
Global Hunter's picture

I was wondering where that leathery cow who is proud of her multi-cultural family and insider trading handsome husband fit into all this

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:48 | 2318871 Ghordius
Ghordius's picture

she was trading, not her husband - and the deal included a second house sold and another bought

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 08:03 | 2318891 Global Hunter
Global Hunter's picture

I saw an interview with her at some art show in Singapore, it was posted right here on ZH.  She is a bimbo, that's all I need to know.  The rest of these Central Bankers and establishment politicians are a bunch of corrupt whores who sell out their fellow citizens so they can flip ski chalets in the swiss alps or apartments on Park Ave and front run everbody else basically.  Are you defending them, are you defending her, are you defending their strategy of devaluing their currencies at a faster and faster rate as the mess they themselves have created unravels?  Because I think they're beyond my contempt and I wouldn't blame the future mobs one bit if they decide that they're beyond redemption.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 12:24 | 2319738 FeralSerf
FeralSerf's picture

The Swiss central bankers are all members of the same criminal club that the rest of CBers are.

While it's probably necessary to keep a lid on the exchange rate to prevent a skyrocketing unemployment rate, if they gave a shit about their Swiss citizens they would be quietly buying gold with all those CHFs they're creating instead of EUR and USD confetti.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 13:39 | 2319940 Sandmann
Sandmann's picture

Bimbo or not she met her husband while they both worked for a Hedge Fund of dubious ethics and obviously passed the rigorous selection test for a Hedge Fund by having loose morals

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:37 | 2318856 StychoKiller
StychoKiller's picture

Someone is Hoovering up the FRNs right now; porque?

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:50 | 2318875 Catullus
Catullus's picture

Fuel up the copter!

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 07:58 | 2318882 Sudden Debt
Sudden Debt's picture

AND PLAY THE TUNE OF AIRWOLF!!!

TA TAA TAATA TAAT TA TAATA!!

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 08:39 | 2318957 Sandmann
Sandmann's picture

buy Swiss engineering parts and you'll get EUR prices quoted

 

Yes but that is for invoicing. they even tried to pay workers in Euros but what idiot wants to pay Swiss rents with a currency that is not acceptable to landlords ?  Anyway, look at the UK it is perfectly legal to post Corporate Accounts in Dollars or Euros, but noone does because of  HMRC.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 08:50 | 2318986 EmileLargo
EmileLargo's picture

At some stage GBP - CHF will go to parity. This could happen a lot quicker than people think.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 08:52 | 2318987 MFL8240
MFL8240's picture

If the economic data coming out of the US was TRUE and was RELIABLE, which it is neither, the world would be in dollars and US debt.  But, the world knows the problems here are worse than anywhere else, the only ones who buy into the phony "recovery" con are the American sheepe led by the liars in the media, the propoganda out of DC and the Wall Street sewer.  This con game is ending and the Bernanke lies will finally be seen to all as the Federal reserve fraud of the Century.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 08:57 | 2319010 swissaustrian
swissaustrian's picture

Anyone amoung you who considers buying CHFs, look at the SNB balance sheet, especially it's growth rate since the announcement of the peg. I'm a (small) shareholder of the SNB, it's ugly.

We also have a huge bubble in the domestic residential real estate market here in Switzerland.

Buy Gold.

 

 

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 09:39 | 2319149 EmileLargo
EmileLargo's picture

True although the Swiss banks never made any "liar loans" and a residential purchase in Switzerland still requires a cash deposit of around 20 percent of the value of the house. Secondly, prices are also pumped up by Arabs and Russians buying a lot of real estate in Geneva and Zurich with cash.

Agree that gold is better than CHF.

Thu, 04/05/2012 - 12:28 | 2319749 FeralSerf
FeralSerf's picture

1,000 franc notes are easier to pass through airport security than an equivalent number of 1/2 oz coins.

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